Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Binghamton, NY

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058 FXUS61 KBGM 161847 AFDBGM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Binghamton NY 247 PM EDT Thu May 16 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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A few isolated afternoon rain showers this afternoon but most will stay dry. Calm and quiet weather under high pressure will be present tonight through tomorrow morning. Unsettled conditions return Friday afternoon as another area of low pressure moves in from the west.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/...
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High level cloud clearing earlier today has allowed the sun to heat the surface and allow some isolated rain showers to develop this afternoon, mostly east of I-81. Most of these showers are not reaching the ground, but a few stronger showers are getting some rain/drizzle to the surface. This tracks given the dewpoint depression across much of the region is about 15-20 degrees. These showers will continue to stream from east to west across the area this afternoon, directed by a low pressure system off NJ that is pushing ENE flow across the region. Showers will dissipate later this evening when we loose the surface heating from the sun. High pressure will build into the region tonight. With the low spinning off the coast, the question is how much clearing may we get with the suppression from the high battling the moisture and cloud influx from the low. If we can see a few hours of clearing, fog development will be possible again in the morning. Guidance is somewhat all over the place with cloud cover, so confidence is not very high on fog formation late tonight into the morning hours. Temperatures will be in the low to mid 50s across much of the region. Upper 40s will be present in the higher elevations of t he Catskills. Friday will start off wonderfully with partly cloudy skies and temps climbing into the low 70s by noon. A shortwave trough is expected to move into the region during the afternoon, bringing rain showers and a slight chance of a rumble of thunder to the Finger Lakes and western Twin Tiers into the evening. The timing of the showers and how far east they will migrate is still a little up in the air as the approaching low and associated rain will have to fight dry air in place over the region. Steady showers should be in the area by late afternoon, spreading SW to NE through the overnight hours as the surface low lifts to the NNE. Showers should lighten up and become more scattered by daybreak. Rainfall amounts are expected to be light, with up to 0.15in expected. Highest amounts should be in the Finger Lakes. Temperatures will be warm thanks to continuous southerly flow, remaining in the upper 50s across much of the region. Higher elevations of the Catskills will fall into the low 50s.
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&& .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... 405 AM Update... A large, broad low pressure system over Canada will help propagate a weak shortwave over our forecast area Saturday, bringing chances for light rain showers for Saturday. These showers will likely light enough to cause much accumulation; likely only a few hundreths to up to a tenth of an inch of precipitation for Saturday. There won`t be much of a temperature change since it`s a relatively weak feature; high temperatures will stay in the 70s for the weekend. After this feature makes an appearance Saturday, drier conditions are expected for Sunday with weak ridging building into the area. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... 405 AM Update... Long-term model guidance has finally gained better consensus of what the weather pattern may look like for early next week. The aforementioned low in Canada will swing southeastward and into the Great Lakes heading into the early- to mid-week, seemingly sweeping a large frontal boundary into the area at the very end of the long-term forecast period. There are still timing differences, and for now, this frontal boundary looks relatively weak with just rain showers, but we`ll keep monitoring latest guidance for any updates. && .AVIATION /18Z THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... VFR conditions across the region this afternoon and evening, except for a passing MVFR deck at BGM this afternoon. High pressure moves in tonight, which will allow for some clearing. Another night of patchy fog will be possible in our river valleys, but there are currently no strong signals for restrictions at our terminals. While chances are low, ELM seems to have the best chance for fog to form tonight after 3am. The big question is if we will get enough clearing to allow fog to develop, or will it be like last night where we didn`t get a lot of clearing and the fog failed to reach ELM. Given the lack of confidence in this, a TEMPO period was used for IFR conditions from 8-12z. BGM and RME could have some restrictions in the morning but guidance, while showing some small chances, isn`t signaling enough confidence to include this in the TAF. ITH is also in the same boat, but it looks like winds will be a little too strong and will mix out any fog formation. SYR and AVP are expected to be VFR through the TAF period. Outlook... Friday night through Saturday...The next system enters the region with rain and associated restrictions. Saturday night through Sunday...Decreasing chance of showers but restrictions still possible. Monday...Mainly VFR; slight chance for showers. && .BGM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. NY...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...JTC NEAR TERM...JTC SHORT TERM...KL LONG TERM...KL AVIATION...JTC