Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Cleveland, OH

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479 FXUS61 KCLE 140738 AFDCLE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Cleveland OH 338 AM EDT Tue May 14 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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A near stationary boundary will linger across northwest Ohio today before shifting east as a cold front late this evening into tonight and then stalling again across central Ohio for Wednesday as a low pressure system moves east across the Ohio River Valley. High pressure returns on Thursday before a warm front lifts north on Friday followed by a cold front Friday night into Saturday.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
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Currently, a quasi-stationary boundary associated with a low pressure system near James Bay lingers to the northwest of the area as another low pressure system over the central US continues to develop. The associated upper level trough is meandering east to eventually move across the Ohio River Valley tonight, but with the continued slowing of this system in models, have again delayed the chance of PoPs until late this afternoon into the evening. Although moisture content will continue to increase in the meantime, there is very little, if any, mesoscale or synoptic forcing to allow for any widespread development. Opted to keep chance PoPs this afternoon, especially across the southern counties as marginal diurnal instability may be enough to result in isolated showers. As the overall system becomes more progressive late this afternoon into the overnight hours, the low level and synoptic forcing becomes better with an area of vorticity tracking east with weak isentropic lifting. The best lift will be closer to the center of the low (or across the southern counties of the CWA) which is where there is highest confidence of showers tonight. Will have to continue to monitor the progression of this system to see if it slows anymore and possibly delays onset even later. On Wednesday, the center of the low begins to shift closer to the Mid-Atlantic Coast allowing for showers to gradually diminish from west to east. Some hi-res models have suggested a period on Wednesday afternoon with a notable increase in instability across the eastern counties and suggest an environment capable of a line of showers and thunderstorms to move from near I71 east. Severe weather is not expected at this time, but there remains quite a bit of uncertainty in this forecast with how slow the system is moving. Highs through the period will climb into the upper 60s to low 70s with overnight lows remaining mild and only dropping into the mid to upper 50s.
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&& .SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/...
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A weakening cold front should be south of the region by late Wednesday evening with showers and thunderstorms shifting southward with the boundary. A ridge of high pressure then pushes southward into the region from Ontario as an upper level ridge also briefly builds overhead. This upper level ridge should limit the coverage of any convection on Thursday. However there may be just enough convergence along a lake boundary to warrant a low chance mention of showers or thunderstorms. As a warm front approaches the region from the southwest Thursday night into Friday expect rain chances to increase. These showers and thunderstorms should spread southwest to northeast across the region Friday morning followed by additional chances along a cold front that sweeps across the area Friday evening into the overnight. Highs through the short term period will be in the 70`s at most locations. Cooler near the lakeshore on Thursday. Lows each night in the 50`s to lower 60`s.
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&& .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
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Models continue to struggle with the timing of upper level ridging over the southern Great Lakes over the weekend. The international models are the most consistent with each other and have leaned that direction for the forecast. So after some showers across the east on Saturday it looks like the CWA may be dry until a cold front approaches on Monday with an increased chance of thunderstorms. Temperatures will continue to run above seasonal averages with highs in the 70`s common. Lows mostly in the 50`s to near 60.
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&& .AVIATION /06Z Tuesday THROUGH Saturday/... Widespread VFR conditions are expected to continue through much of this period with the exception of periodic diminished conditions to MVFR in showers that develop. Currently a cold front is located west of the area and will very slowly move east before becoming near stationary this afternoon. This front slows so much primarily due to an interaction with it and an upper level trough/surface low over the western Ohio River Valley. Much of the forcing needed for shower development will occur when this low move east across the Ohio River Valley late today into Wednesday, increasing the confidence in showers and thunderstorms after this TAF period. There is consistency in models that suggest some light showers will build north over the area this afternoon into the evening, but they should remain scattered in nature making it very difficult to pinpoint timing for showers in the TAF. Opted to introduce VCSH/VCTS this afternoon with -SHRA expected for most terminals after 00Z Wednesday. If the boundary slows anymore, the chances of shower development will be pushed even later and likely into the next TAF period so will continue to monitor. With this update, only opted to decreased KMFD to MVFR ceilings with lowering of cloud decks expected as the low pushes closer to the area, but confidence wasn`t high enough elsewhere. Cannot rule out brief MVFR visibilities in the heaviest showers today as well. Southwest winds of 5-10 knots will persist through this afternoon before gradually shifting to become east-northeast tonight. Overnight winds will be light and variable expect in heavier showers/thunderstorms. Outlook...Non-VFR possible in showers and thunderstorms Tuesday night through Wednesday and again on Friday through Saturday. && .MARINE...
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Southerly winds of 5 to 10 knots are expected through early afternoon but are expected to shift around to the north as a weakening cold drifts southward across the lake through the night. These northerly winds may increase to 10 -20 knots which will build waves to 2 to 4 feet. THe stronger winds appear to be focuses from Willowick to the Toledo Harbor. This will be the region to monitor for a short lived small craft advisory late tonight into Wednesday morning. High pressure then ridges southward across the lake into Thursday evening with a continue northeast wind. This may end up producing choppy conditions from Fairport to The Islands. Winds swing around to the south on Friday as a warm front moves across the region. Low pressure moves eastward across the southern Great Lakes by Friday night with a weakening cold front crossing the lake.
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&& .CLE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OH...None. PA...None. NY...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Campbell NEAR TERM...Campbell SHORT TERM...MM LONG TERM...MM AVIATION...Campbell MARINE...MM