Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC

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559 FXUS62 KCHS 160547 AFDCHS Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 147 AM EDT Thu May 16 2024 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will prevail across the area tonight and persist into Friday. A storm system will affect the area this weekend, followed by high pressure from the north next week. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM THIS MORNING/... Aloft, a shortwave trough will continue to track across the western Atlantic late, with considerable NVA to follow in its wake across the local area for the remainder of the night. At the sfc, a cold front offshore will continue to shift further east and away from the region while high pressure builds across the local area from the west-northwest. The setup will favor dry and slightly cooler conditions across southeast South Carolina and southeast Georgia with low temps dipping into the low-mid 60s inland to upper 60s near the coast. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM THIS MORNING THROUGH SATURDAY/... A relatively progressive pattern will exist during the short term period. A shortwave ridge will move through on Thursday, yielding warm temps and dry weather. Highs expected to be in the mid to upper 80s. A deepening southerly flow will bring an increase in moisture on Friday. A shortwave trough will lift northeast through the area late Friday, potentially bringing a few showers or tstms in from the west Friday afternoon. A longwave upper trough will shift into the eastern United States Friday night and Saturday. A tropical airmass will overspread the area with PWATs approaching 2". A weak warm front will lift north through the area Friday night, then a potent shortwave will move through on Saturday. Fairly widespread showers and thunderstorms are expected during this period with many areas potentially receiving more than 1" of precipitation. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... The upper trough axis will swing through on Sunday, potentially producing a few showers or tstms. Then, dry and warm weather expected as an upper ridge gradually builds from the west. && .AVIATION /06Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
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There could be a period of MVFR cigs due to low stratus for a few hours between 10-14Z Thursday at CHS/JZI terminals, but the probabilities remain too low to include in the latest TAF issuance. Otherwise, expect VFR conditions at CHS/JZI/SAV terminals through 06Z Friday. Extended Aviation Outlook: Showers and thunderstorms could bring flight restrictions to all terminals Saturday and Saturday night as a low pressure system impacts the region.
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&& .MARINE... Tonight: A cold front will continue to push east across the western Atlantic with cooler high pressure building in its wake. West winds should gust no higher than 10-15 kt across most waters, with the exception across offshore Georgia waters where gusts up to 20 kt are possible for the next couple hours. Winds should slowly decrease late and tip more west-northwest. Seas will generally range between 2-3 ft across nearshore waters and 3-4 ft across offshore Georgia waters. Thursday through Monday: Conditions through the period are expected to remain below Small Craft Advisory criteria. High pressure will build in at the surface on Thursday, then a cold front pushes through on Saturday. High pressure returns early next week. && .CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. SC...None. MARINE...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...DPB SHORT TERM...JRL LONG TERM...JRL AVIATION...DPB MARINE...DPB