Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Springfield, MO
Issued by NWS Springfield, MO
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277 FXUS63 KSGF 171112 AFDSGF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Springfield MO 512 AM CST Tue Feb 17 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Well above normal temperatures Tuesday through Thursday with some records threatened (see Climate section). - Windy conditions Tuesday into Tuesday night. The strongest gusts may reach 30 to 40 mph. - Rain chances Tuesday night (15-30%), Thursday (15-25%) and Friday night into Saturday night (30-35%). && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Issued at 233 AM CST Tue Feb 17 2026 Synoptic overview: upper ridging has set up across the central CONUS with a low-level trough and surface low pressure in the lee of the Rockies. The last deep system has moved off the east coast, and a very dynamic low is currently bringing precipitation to many west of the Rockies. The pressure gradient will tighten over the Ozarks at all levels today as the low-level low pushes in and upper level shortwave troughing digs through. The approaching low pressure will make for windy conditions today, especially Springfield and west where the pressure gradient will be tightest. Southerly winds will be sustained up to 25 mph with gusts 30 to 40 mph. Thankfully, we`re still hanging on to lingering moisture from the last system, so minimum RH around 45% should preclude too much fire danger today. Even though this approaching system will bring cloudy skies, the magnitude of the WAA will allow highs to rocket up into the high 60s and low 70s for much of the area. The far east could top out in the low 60s due to much weaker WAA compared to the west. Winds don`t die down until around midnight tonight. All the cloud cover will keep lows warm, in the mid 40s to low 50s. The "front" will move through overnight, but won`t affect wind direction or temperatures very much, as it is more like a dryline that works to sweep our moisture away. Dewpoints take a nosedive as we head into Wednesday morning, increasing the fire danger. Very low PoPs (largely <20%) accompany the passage of the boundary. CAMs indicate a narrow (possibly broken) band of light rain that diminishes as it moves east. This is associated with a very transient band of about 200 J/Kg of MUCAPE. Most areas will remain dry, and areas that see rain should only see a small amount for a short time. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Issued at 233 AM CST Tue Feb 17 2026 Heading into Wednesday, skies clear out and southwest flow continues. Highs again soar into the 70s area-wide. Minimum afternoon RH values will be in the upper teens, creating elevated fire danger even though winds will be fairly tame. Wednesday night into Thursday morning, another lee cyclone passes by just to our north, and it draws up just enough moisture in our far east to bring PoPs up to 15-25% along and east of Hwy 63. We maintain southerly flow long enough to reach highs in the upper 60s to low 70s before the low forces us into northwesterly flow and temperatures crash overnight. We return to more seasonal lows in the 20s and 30s Thursday night through the weekend. Highs also return to normal, landing in the upper 40s to 50s. A complex pattern sets up Friday night into Saturday, and models still aren`t agreeing on what it means for our precipitation chances. At the moment we`re looking at area-wise PoPs up to 30-35% late Friday night through the first half of Saturday with up to a 10% of a rumble of thunder. Headed into early next week, an interesting inverted ridge pattern looks to warm us up again, with the CPC 8-14 day outlook again favoring above normal temperatures. && .AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 507 AM CST Tue Feb 17 2026 VFR CIG/VIS conditions through the period. LLWS concerns around 020/22050KT through the period. Gusty southerly surface winds sustained up to 15 kts with gusts up to 30 kts. Winds decrease and begin to turn more westerly by the end of the period into Wednesday. && .CLIMATE... Issued at 124 PM CST Mon Feb 16 2026 Record High Temperatures: February 17: KSGF: 73/1911 KJLN: 74/2011 KUNO: 77/1986 KVIH: 73/2017 February 18: KSGF: 74/2016 KJLN: 78/1986 KVIH: 72/1991 KUNO: 77/1986 February 19: KSGF: 75/2017 KJLN: 78/2017 KVIH: 76/2017 KUNO: 73/1981 Record Warmest Minimum Temperatures: February 17: KSGF: 54/2011 KJLN: 63/1911 KUNO: 55/1961 KVIH: 55/1961 February 18: KSGF: 51/1971 KJLN: 58/1971 KUNO: 53/1971 KVIH: 50/2017 February 19: KSGF: 52/1994 KJLN: 53/1943 KUNO: 54/1994 KVIH: 54/1994 && .SGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...None. MO...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Nelson LONG TERM...Nelson AVIATION...Nelson CLIMATE...Nelson