


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
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579 FXUS61 KRLX 060701 AFDRLX AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Charleston WV 301 AM EDT Fri Jun 6 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms today, some may contain damaging wind and large hail. Heavy rain will be possible with any convection today and tonight. Active weather persists into the weekend as the front stalls over the area. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 300 AM Friday... Key Points: * Marginal threat for severe hail and winds with thunderstorms this afternoon. * Slow moving, efficient convection may yield high water issues, especially tonight into Saturday morning Weak surface low pressure riding along a stalled frontal zone across the Middle Ohio Valley coupled with weak H850 mass convergence at this hour continues to support elevated showers and thunderstorms. Expect these to continue to progress to the east following a more or less west to east oriented ribbon of instability through this morning, likely becoming surface based across northern WV early this afternoon with additional diurnally forced convection blossoming as surface parcels become uncapped. We do have quite a range of model solutions regarding phasing of northern/southern stream jet energy during the day today with WRF camp generally the aggressive and RAP least aggressive in phasing early and spreading ascent across the area in time to enhanced the aforementioned showers and thunderstorms. The later solutions would yield higher instability co- located with stronger deep layer shear and a higher potential for damaging wind gusts and perhaps some marginally severe hail (although wet bulb zero values near 12kft likely limit this) this afternoon. The faster solutions would yield a period of subsidence or at least the lack of broad ascent heading into peak heating, especially across our west where we could remain storm free during the late afternoon. The slower solutions would yield weaker flow through the column resulting in slower storm motions and more narrow CAPE profiles favorable for efficient rainfall production yielding a bit better chances for some water issues, although heavier rainfall footprints during the daylight hours are not expected to significantly overlap the heavier rainfall footprints from last night. Otherwise, for areas that don`t see convection this morning, except highs generally in the upper 70s to lower 80s. The potentially more significant water concerns look to arrive overnight as slow moving frontal boundary lays out west to east across area with at least some models putting it nearly directly over a heavier rainfall footprint from last night across the Mountain Lakes. Significant training appears possible along this boundary during the late overnight into Saturday morning, but given the model spread don`t have a ton of confidence in placement. Plan to take a hard look at the 06Z suite as it comes in for a potential flood watch before I leave this morning, but otherwise will defer to the day shift for any highlights. && .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... As of 215 AM Friday... Models show a cold front stalling over the region on Saturday. Soundings remain unstable, so numerous showers and thunderstorms can be expected. With some mid level dry air and most unstable CAPES in the 1500 to 2500 range, could see some storms produce damaging wind gusts. Some large hail is also possible with a freezing level around 13K feet. With a cold front providing a focusing mechanism for showers and thunderstorms, there is some concern that flash flooding could become an issue. Models show an upper level short wave moving across the area for Sunday. This will once again enhance the chances for showers and thunderstorms. The setup for severe weather is similar to Saturday, with damaging winds and large hail possible. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 220 AM Friday... An upper level trough moves into the region Monday into Tuesday. This will provide additional chances of showers and thunderstorms, but will also push a cold front through the area. This will lead to better chances of drier weather for Wednesday and Thursday. && .AVIATION /07Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... As of 300 AM Friday... Some holes in mid-level sky cover coupled with precipitation from last night may yield some patchy fog this morning, especially near BKW/EKN. Isolated to scattered convection across the Middle Ohio Valley approaches PKB this morning. Coverage is expected to increase with heating/weak ascent moving in late morning/early afternoon and have PROB30 or TEMPO for TSRA for most terminals. Storms will be fairly slow moving and if one gets over a terminal it may linger for a half hour or more within 5 miles. Should see a relative lull in activity across the west this afternoon as weak subsidence spreads into the region. Activity should increase again with approach of a very slow moving cold front overnight tonight, with locally very heavy rain possible along a west to east axis - would expect this to be generally in a line parallel +/- 30nm of the Metro Valley. This could yield a prolonged period of thunder at the fields coupled with very heavy rainfall, confidence in placement is not high however. Winds generally westerly 5-10KT except gusty and erratic near convection. FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 06Z SATURDAY... FORECAST CONFIDENCE: Medium. ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: Fog possible at BKW/EKN this morning. Convective coverage will vary, will need to address with additional TEMPOs through the day. EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION: H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS. L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. DATE FRI 06/06/25 UTC 1HRLY 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 EDT 1HRLY 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 CRW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H HTS CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H BKW CONSISTENCY M M M L L L L M H H H H EKN CONSISTENCY M L M M M M H H H H H H PKB CONSISTENCY L L L L L L H H H H H M CKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H AFTER 06Z SATURDAY... IFR conditions at times in showers and thunderstorms through Tuesday. && .RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WV...None. OH...None. KY...None. VA...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...RPY/JP NEAR TERM...JP SHORT TERM...RPY LONG TERM...RPY AVIATION...JP