Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
651 AXPQ20 PGUM 020111 TWDPQ Tropical Weather Discussion National Weather Service Tiyan GU 1111 AM ChST Sat May 2 2026 Tropical Weather Discussion for the Western North Pacific between the Equator and 25N from 130E to 180. The following information is based on recent satellite imagery/data, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... None. ...OTHER WEATHER SYSTEMS... NEAR-EQUATORIAL TROUGH... A Near-Equatorial Trough (NET) extends east-northeastward into the region from near 4N130E, passing to the south of the main islands of Palau and through southern portion Yap State as it continues through Chuuk, Pohnpei, and Kosrae States, before ending near Majuro as it merges with the ITCZ. Across Palau and Yap State, showers are fairly spotty to low-end scattered along the NET, found mainly along weak convergence along the northern edge of the NET, with some isolated thunderstorms embedded in areas of slightly deeper convection. Farther east, numerous showers and isolated thunderstorms are occurring just south of Chuuk Lagoon, Pohnpei, and Kosrae within the convergent cross-equatorial flow and weak areas of embedded areas of vorticity within the NET. Numerous showers and isolated thunderstorms continue into the Marshall Islands as the NET interacts with the ITCZ. The NET is expected to be quasi-stationary over the next day or so before shifting northward slightly as it continues to interact with the ITCZ and weak circulations try to develop within the NET. For Palau and Yap State this will continue to support periods of spotty to scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms in the vicinity of Palau and Yap. The potential for heavier rainfall and gusty winds will continue around Chuuk, Pohnpei, Kosrae, and Majuro. TRADE-WIND TROUGHS... Between 10N and 25N a mostly moderate to fresh trade-wind pattern extends across the region. Spotty showers associated with weak, westward moving trade-wind troughs can be found west and east of the Marianas and around Wake Island. A more notable trade-wind trough in the open waters of the Philippine Sea, just east of 130E is producing a cluster of scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms, centered near 13N131E and also steadily drifting westward. The Marianas and Wake Island may see brief upticks in spotty showers as these troughs pass near the islands. OTHER SYSTEMS... A weak cold front is clipping the northern edge of the region, entering the region at 25N142E, just north of Iwo To, and exiting the region at 21N130E. With the cold front weakening, the band of clouds associated with the front is fragmenting and is mostly scattered to broken in cloud cover, potentially producing light rain, and extends up to 250 miles behind (northwest) of the cold front. The cold front is expected to shift east-southeast over the next few days but not expected to have much of an impact on the islands in the Marianas or Micronesia as it remains in the northern edge of the region. ...ITCZ... The ITCZ extends from within the central Pacific and entering the region near 7N180 and ends near 7N174E, near Majuro, where it is interacting with the NET. Numerous to widespread showers and isolated thunderstorms extend along the ITCZ. Some of the showers and thunderstorms are producing very heavy and localized rainfall, capable of producing strong gusty winds and choppy seas. Scatterometer data this morning shows 20 to 25 kt trade winds along the northern edge of the ITCZ, east of Wotje and Utirik in the northern Marshall Islands. Looking over the next few days and into the upcoming week, model guidance shows the ITCZ may start to fragment as a trough or potentially a circulation starts to develop along the leading edge of the ITCZ that is interacting with the NET. This pattern will likely continue numerous to at times widespread showers and isolated thunderstorms across the Marshall Islands over the next day or two and then shifting westward across Kosrae and Pohnpei State and then into Chuuk State, with the potential for gusty winds and choppy seas near locally heavy showers and thunderstorms. $$ Schank