Area Forecast Discussion
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349
FXUS64 KLUB 311746
AFDLUB

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Lubbock TX
1246 PM CDT Thu Jul 31 2025

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 1243 PM CDT Thu Jul 31 2025

 - Thunderstorms will be possible areawide this afternoon and overnight.
   Some could become strong with locally heavy rainfall.

 - Storm chances continue Friday through Sunday, with hot and dry
   conditions returning next week.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(This evening through Friday)
Issued at 1243 PM CDT Thu Jul 31 2025

A blocking ridge continues across portions of the
NWRN CONUS and western provinces of Canada with a split flow regime
remaining in place across the west whilst an upper level low churns
east of Hudson Bay and a jet max departs the northeastern USA.  Over
the next 36 hours, the southern branch of the jet stream will become
increasingly zonally oriented and further strengthening of the
western ridge is apparent.  To our south, a weak disturbance
indicated at H2 remains situated over the states of
Durango/Zacatecas.  H5 depicts a stout east/west oriented high,
which was originally two separate regions of high pressure, fills
into a feature extending from beyond Bermuda across the southern
CONUS thence a good chunk of the way to Hawaii.

Focusing more on West Texas, northerly mid level flow will persist
overnight and the increasing depth of high pressure has largely cut-
off the monsoon moisture.  However, the higher theta-e near-surface
layer brought about by the outflow enhanced frontal surge yesterday
will yield an environment conducive for mainly late afternoon and
evening thunderstorms area-wide this evening continuing into early
Friday morning.  Once again, the morning and afternoon daylight
hours should yield a quieter weather period with storms firing up
once again Friday afternoon.  There is a high degree of uncertainty
of where the activity will be most prolific Friday afternoon though
there`s a general trend toward seeing a convective complex
translating out of eastern New Mexico.

In terms of storms, there is little evidence of particularly strong
activity though some pulse-type strong activity is possible.  Little
(less than 20 KT) of bulk shear and 500-1000 J/kg of CAPE indicated
in guidance would support this.  However, there is much uncertainty
with the evolution of extant and to-be-realized boundaries.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Friday night through next Wednesday)
Issued at 1243 PM CDT Thu Jul 31 2025

A weak upper trough and associated surface cold front will allow for
slight storm chances continuing into Friday evening, mainly across
the southern Panhandle, although they could extend a bit farther
south per synoptic models. In any case, severe weather is generally
not expected, however a few storms may produce strong winds and
heavy downpours. A weak upper wave/LLJ late Saturday combined with
light SE surface flow may bring some additional slight storm
chances, again mainly over the far southern Panhandle. A moderately
stronger wave propagating ahead of high pressure over the Desert
Southwest with surface winds switching southwest allowing for some
monsoonal moisture to work its way into the area will round out the
storm chances for the weekend. Latest guidance indicates these would
be generally off the Caprock. The aforementioned upper high pressure
will shift over our area early next week, curtailing any
precipitation chances and bringing hot temperatures, with widespread
triple-digit highs expected beginning Tuesday and likely persisting
through the end of the week.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1243 PM CDT Thu Jul 31 2025

Thunderstorm activity is expected to return across West Texas this
afternoon perhaps focused more adeptly across areas southeast of a
KLBB/KCDS line though a risk will exist at each terminal given the
airmass state in place at this time.  Otherwise, VFR conditions are
expected outside of convective activity at this time.

&&

.LUB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

$$

SHORT TERM...26
LONG TERM....19
AVIATION...26