Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Louisville, KY
Issued by NWS Louisville, KY
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394 FXUS63 KLMK 310801 AFDLMK Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Louisville KY 401 AM EDT Mon Aug 31 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... * Highs in the upper 80s and low 90s continue Monday with a stray shower possible. * Major Heat Risk is expected this week due to the multi-day duration of hot temperatures with little overnight relief. Anyone without effective cooling or adequate hydration will be susceptible to heat illness. * The upper level pattern may break down toward the end of the week as the heat ridge moves west and back into the central Plains. This may bring an increased risk of showers and storms for Friday and through the weekend. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Issued at 358 AM EDT Mon Aug 31 2026 A few high clouds may be around this morning for parts of southern IN and north central KY as a weak system passes by to our north. Forecast today will be very similar to what we saw yesterday with very warm temperatures getting into the 90s. Scattered afternoon Cu will develop once again and while dew points will start off this morning in the upper 60s to low 70s, afternoon mixing will help lower dew points down into the mid to low 60s keeping heat index values in the upper 90s to just near 100 degrees. Any clouds that form will diminish with the setting sun and winds will also diminish becoming light to calm. Lows will remain warm in the low 70s with mid/upper 70s for more urban locations. Dew points will also creep back up into the upper 60s to near 70 overnight and can`t rule out some patchy ground/valley fog by early Tuesday morning. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... Issued at 358 AM EDT Mon Aug 31 2026 Tuesday through Thursday Night... The overall forecast has remained very consistent with the heat peaking for the middle of the week. Guidance continues to show the large 594 mid-level ridge building over the Ohio Valley over the next couple of days. This will keep our weather mainly dry, with daily highs gradually increasing into the upper 90s with a few locations possibly reaching the triple digits by Wednesday or Thursday. Along with the increased in heat, we will see dew points climb into the upper 60s with a few 70s but we still anticipate dry air mixing each afternoon and even some scattered mid-level Cu to also develop. Heat index values will start to get into the low 100s then near and above Heat Advisory criteria for Wednesday and Thursday where confidence is growing we will likely need a heat headline for Tuesday into Wednesday. Thinking also remains that the hottest temperatures will be in areas along and west of the I-65 corridor with slightly lower temperatures as you work east to northeast in the CWA into the Bluegrass and I-75 corridors. LREF heat index probabilities have been pretty consistent run to run with the probabilities of exceeding 100F at between 40- 60% on Wednesday and 50-70% on Thursday along and west of I-65 with lower values as you go east and northeast. What elevates the heat risk with this current heatwave is not only the duration of several days but the lack of relief of cooling overnight. Lows will be in the low/mid 70s for most location with many urban areas only dropping into the upper 70s to near 80 overnight. Friday through Sunday... Moving into the late week and into the weekend, the upper air pattern will start to change slightly. A large upper trough/closed low is forecast to plow into the Pacific northwest while the mid- level ridge over the OV/SE US starts to flatten out and retrograde slightly to the west. If this were to occur, our flow will become northwesterly and we`ll have to watch for perturbations riding around the ridge which may bring MCSs back into the forecast. A fair amount of spread remains in the long range ensembles here indicating that not all the members are suggesting the ridge retrograding. The OP Euro trends have been stronger with the ridge retrograding and bringing some relief to the region. For now, 20- 30% POPs out in the Fri-Sun period look reasonable at this time. The tropics will become more active in this time period and may end up influencing the pattern than other synoptic scale features. As such, the forecast confidence here is lower than average. For now, we`ll likely see low-mid 90s on Friday for highs, but things may cool back into the upper 80s/lower 90s for Sat/Sun, especially if we get convection back into the forecast. && .AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z TUESDAY/... Issued at 131 AM EDT Mon Aug 31 2026 A weak upper level system passing across northern and central IN could bring some high cloud over HNB to SDF in the pre-dawn hours but we will remain VFR for the forecast period. As we continue to be locked under a persistent pattern featuring strong ridging aloft we will see nearly identical weather setups each day through the middle of the week. It remains dry with winds generally out of the south to southwest. As we heat up, air will mix and increase some of the winds near the surface so occasionally we could see a few gusts around SDF/LEX of 15-20 kts in the afternoon and the development of scattered mid-level Cu in the afternoon before we return to mostly clear skies and light winds overnight and remaining VFR. && .LMK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KY...None. IN...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...BTN LONG TERM...BTN AVIATION...BTN