


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS New Orleans/Baton Rouge, LA
Issued by NWS New Orleans/Baton Rouge, LA
350 FXUS64 KLIX 311755 AAA AFDLIX Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service New Orleans LA 1255 PM CDT Thu Jul 31 2025 ...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, AVIATION, MARINE... ...Corrected individual section headers to be reflective of transmisison time... .SHORT TERM... (Tonight through Friday) Issued at 1249 PM CDT Thu Jul 31 2025 Local area remains in a weakness between two upper ridges, so with an absence of any large scale forcing, diurnally induced instability will be the main driver of convection this afternoon through this evening. Air mass is not as juicy as it was yesterday, with this morning`s sounding indicating a precipitable water (PW) of "only" 1.83 inches. Satellite estimates indicate some recovery has occurred since then, with PW values around 2" as of midday, though this is still about a quarter inch lower than yesterday`s observations. Despite the lower moisture content, we should still see isolated to widely scattered showers and storms start to develop as we move into peak heating hours. No substantial threat of severe weather, but as is typical in the summer, a few pulse storms could produce damaging wind gusts if they`re able to develop a robust enough updraft before collapsing. Going into tomorrow, an upper level trough axis will move past the Great Lakes region toward the northeastern CONUS. In response, a weak frontal boundary will sink slowly southward toward the local area. With the weak troughing aloft and the boundary approaching from the north, expect to see an increase in convective coverage tomorrow afternoon. Main threats from any thunderstorms will be wind gusts of 30-40 mph, frequent lightning and periods of locally heavy rainfall, as is typical in the summer. Ahead of convective development tomorrow, heat index values could jump up quickly to the 108-110 degree range across portions of the area, but this is highly conditional on exact timing of convection and specific temps/dewpoints across the region. Any heat advisory conditions appear to be localized and temporary in nature at this time as well. Given current low confidence in reaching criteria, will hold off on issuing a heat advisory for tomorrow, though one may be needed with the next forecast update. && .LONG TERM... (Saturday through Wednesday) Issued at 1249 PM CDT Thu Jul 31 2025 Main question for the weekend and into next week continues to be centered on exactly where the previously mentioned frontal boundary will eventually stall and wash out. GFS and its ensemble members continue to be a bit more bullish with a more significant airmass modification behind the front when compared to the Euro and its ensemble members. This explains the unseasonably low POPs that continue to be advertised in the MEX guidance when compared to other available guidance. Given the time of year, think the GFS is a bit too aggressive bringing the significantly drier air all the way to the coast and even across the northern Gulf following the front. Thus, will continue to carry higher POPs as advertised within the NBM, given the stalled boundary should also serve as a focus for convection each day through the extended as it gradually dissipates. If, however, the airmass behind the front is, indeed, substantially drier than currently forecast, downward adjustments to the POP forecast through the weekend and start of the next work week would be needed. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1249 PM CDT Thu Jul 31 2025 VFR conditions will prevail outside of any temporary convective impacts. With only isolated to widely scattered showers and storms forecast this afternoon, will keep any mention of convection limited to MVFR conditions within PROB30 groups. Any more significant short-term restrictions this afternoon will need to be handled by short term amendments. Convective coverage will increase Friday, with showers and storms developing through the late morning hours and spreading inland through the afternoon. With uncertainties in exact timing and placement, will carry PROB30 groups for the time being mainly at the southern terminals starting between 13z and 16z. && .MARINE... Issued at 1249 PM CDT Thu Jul 31 2025 Outside of convective impacts, conditions will remain benign across the coastal waters. Expect to see an increase in shower and thunderstorm activity beginning Friday, with a fairly typical diurnal ebb and flow. A few strong storms will be possible each day, and could result in gusty winds, waterspouts, and locally higher waves/seas. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... MCB 74 94 73 91 / 30 70 30 50 BTR 76 94 76 93 / 30 70 40 60 ASD 76 94 74 93 / 30 70 50 60 MSY 80 95 79 94 / 20 80 40 70 GPT 78 94 76 93 / 30 70 50 60 PQL 76 94 75 93 / 30 70 50 70 && .LIX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... LA...Heat Advisory until 7 PM CDT this evening for LAZ034>037-039- 046>048-056>060-064-065-070-071-076>090. GM...None. MS...Heat Advisory until 7 PM CDT this evening for MSZ068>071-077- 083>088. GM...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...DM LONG TERM....DM AVIATION...DM MARINE...DM