


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Central Illinois
Issued by NWS Central Illinois
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541 FXUS63 KILX 312250 AFDILX Area Forecast Discussion...Updated Aviation National Weather Service Lincoln IL 550 PM CDT Thu Jul 31 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Decreased air quality is expected across parts of central Illinois this afternoon and evening as Canadian wildfire smoke drifts southward into the area. - Below normal temperatures will prevail through the upcoming weekend...with highs mostly in the 70s to around 80 degrees. - The next significant chance for rain will hold off until early next week. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 137 PM CDT Thu Jul 31 2025 ...Smoke from Canadian Wildfires over portions of central IL... Surface observations from northern LP Michigan into southeast IA and areas to the north show visibility of 3 to 5 miles in smoke early this afternoon, coincident with AirNow.gov air quality monitoring in the Unhealthy/Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups categories (101-200 PM2.5 concentration). With northeast low level winds circulating around high pressure centered over Lake Superior, this smoke should continue to drift southwestward. The high concentrations have prompted the Illinois EPA to request an Air Quality Alert from around the Peoria Metro area northward in Illinois, until midnight. Current guidance suggests smoke concentrations should diminish late in the night, but the situation will be monitored. ...Dry and cooler through the weekend... The high pressure centered near Lake Superior will be the dominant feature for central IL the next few days, keeping precipitation absent at least through the weekend, mostly clear to partly cloudy skies, and generally light northeasterly winds, decreasing in speed from today`s breezy northeast winds as the high slowly sinks southward. A cooler and drier air mass that has already settled over the area will linger for the weekend as upper level flow from the northwest continues to transport cooler air over the region. Highs only in the upper 70s to around 80, and lows dipping into the upper 50s are expected through the weekend. ...Precipitation chances returning early next week... The next rain chances develop early next week as the high over the region weakens and moves off to the northeast, while a low pressure trough develops into the Plains to mid Mississippi Valley region. There should be enough southerly flow ahead of this feature to increase moisture over the region and establish a warming trend for next week. Given uncertainty in the progression of this trough, low chances for precipitation span Monday afternoon through Tuesday evening, but those will likely become somewhat more confined as the system approaches. Late in the week, we could see a few additional chances for precipitation as disturbances track through the northern Plains into the MidWest on the northern periphery of a ridge over the southwest and southern Plains.37 && .AVIATION... (For the 00z TAFs through 00z Friday Evening) Issued at 550 PM CDT Thu Jul 31 2025 Skies to clear quickly this evening. Wildfire smoke will reduce visibility to MVFR at times overnight. Based on latest HRRR smoke product, will improve visibilities around 09-11z. Northeast winds will decrease over the next hour, then increase to around 10 kt by mid morning Fri. 25 && .ILX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$