Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
Versions:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
728 FXUS62 KCHS 161155 AFDCHS Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 755 AM EDT Thu Jul 16 2026 .WHAT HAS CHANGED... Key Message 2 was added to address the minor coastal flooding threat along the Charleston and Coastal Colleton coastlines with this evening`s high tide. && .KEY MESSAGES... - 1) Hot and humid conditions are expected to return to the area today and persist through early next week. Heat Advisories could be needed. - 2) Minor coastal flooding is possible along the Charleston and Coastal Colleton coastlines with this evening`s high tide. && .DISCUSSION... KEY MESSAGE 1: Hot and humid conditions are expected to return to the area today and persist through early next week. Heat Advisories could be needed. Today: Weak ridging will develop across the Southeast United States with a light westerly wind occurring across much of the local area through the morning and into early afternoon hours. This should help sfc temps warm into the mid 90s this afternoon, prior to a mid-late afternoon sea breeze shifting inland. The light westerly wind along with drier air depicted on model soundings aloft should help mix out sfc dewpts into the low 70s inland, but a weak surge of sfc dewpts (mid to upper 70s) is anticipated along/behind the sea breeze, which could briefly result in heat index values reaching 105-108 degrees across coastal zones. However, the duration/coverage of the warmest heat index values should be short-lived, and afternoon convection could further limit the spatial extent, keeping conditions just shy of a Heat Advisory this afternoon. Sfc high pressure will become more established across the western Atlantic this weekend, favoring a southwest/south flow that brings slightly higher dewpts across the local area. The combination of temps in the mid-upper 90s along with elevated dewpts will yield widespread heat index values above 100 degrees across Southeast South Carolina and Southeast Georgia, and likely a swath of 108-112 heat index values for areas along and east of the I-95 corridor this weekend, likely supporting Heat Advisories Friday afternoon and possibly again Saturday afternoon. Next week looks to be warm and humid as well with conditions approaching Heat Advisory level conditions each day, but convective coverage could be more numerous with an inland trough nearby Sunday into Monday, followed by the approach of a front from the northwest heading to the middle of next week. KEY MESSAGE 2: Minor coastal flooding is possible along the Charleston and Coastal Colleton coastlines with this evening`s high tide. The astronomical tide at the Charleston Harbor this evening will be 6.2 ft MLLW. While this value is lower than the previous nights which saw coastal flooding, guidance is showing that departure values could approach 0.8 ft which would yield a tide value right around 7.0 ft MLLW (minor coastal flooding). The forecast has been updated to reflect a forecast of 7.0 ft MLLW for this evening`s high tide around 11 PM. The need for a Coastal Flood Advisory will be reevaluated later this afternoon as confidence is not high enough at this time. && .AVIATION /12Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... VFR conditions prevail at CHS/JZI terminals through tonight. At SAV, VFR conditions should prevail through morning into early afternoon hours today, but scattered showers and thunderstorms could impact the terminal mid-late afternoon. A PROB30 group has been introduced at SAV between 20-23Z for thunderstorms and MVFR vsbys. By 00z, VFR conditions are likely to prevail through 06Z Thursday. Extended Aviation Outlook: Mostly VFR. Low chances of direct impacts from afternoon and evening showers and thunderstorms each day. && .MARINE... Today - Friday: South-southwesterly surface flow will develop today and continue into Friday as a subtropical high develops, with winds and seas expected to remain below Small Craft Advisory criteria. Saturday - Sunday: Over the weekend, the surface pressure gradient is expected to strengthen between an inland trough and the aforementioned high to the east. This will produce stronger southwest to south flow, with speeds getting more into the 15-20 knot range and an increasing chance of gusts up to 25 knots, mainly for the SC coast and Charleston Harbor. We could even need some short duration Small Craft Advisories over the weekend. 3 feet waves are expected to develop along the coast, with 5 to 6 foot waves in our outer offshore zones (highest in the zones 20-60nm out from South Santee, SC to Savannah, GA). Monday: The previously mentioned inland trough is expected to move into the coastal corridor, continuing elevated winds with potential for additional Small Craft Advisories. There is a low chance (20%) for a low pressure system to develop/move into the region, which would bring additional wind and wave concerns. && .CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. SC...None. MARINE...None. && $$