Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV

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127 FXUS61 KRLX 020012 AFDRLX AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Charleston WV 812 PM EDT Sat Jun 1 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Dry through this evening, rain chances increase late tonight into Sunday. Brief dry spell for most on Monday with unsettled weather returning by mid-week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY/... As of 630 PM Saturday... The forecast remains on track, with no updates necessary at this time. As of 1210 PM Saturday... Upper level ridging and associated surface high pressure continues to shift east through the remainder of the day today into this evening allowing a plume of Gulf enhanced moisture to shift east into our forecast area this evening into Sunday. Through the evening and first half of the overnight any radar returns will probably struggle to translate to accumulating rainfall at the surface with initially dry low levels and light precipitation rates. Instability will begin to build toward daybreak and peak late Sunday morning into Sunday afternoon with increasing chances for accumulating rain, and perhaps some pockets of heavier rain by late in the morning Sunday given precipitable water values near 1.5 inches, deep but skinny instability profiles, and deep warm cloud depths. Given recent dry conditions and the fully greened state of vegetation, not expecting much in the way of water issues unless a heavier downpour persists over a more built up area. && .SHORT TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/... As of 225 PM Saturday... Precipitation tapers off in the usual west to east fashion Sunday night. For Monday, an azores high pressure center encroaches on the Eastern Seaboard as another weaker center builds in from the north forcing a backdoor cold front through the area. As a result, the area remains mostly dry on Monday with high pressure around, outside of the chance for some diurnal shower/storm activity across the mountains due to the aforementioned cold front being nearby. This activity will quickly wane after peak daytime heating is lost around sunset. A warming trend will also start with afternoon temperatures shooting into the 80s across the lowlands; 60s to upper 70s in the mountains. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... As of 1245 PM Saturday... Warming trend continues Tuesday with high pressure around. Temperatures will be above normal, but stereotypical for a sultry summer day; upper 80s to around 90 across the usual warm spots in the lowlands. There remains a chance for some afternoon showers or thunderstorms due to a shortwave that will move through the ridge pattern. A few long-range models suggest it will be dry Tuesday morning, but the ridge looks `dirty` through the entire day, and with the forecasted hot temperatures opted to keep slight chance to chance PoPs in the forecast. This could change with future forecast packages though. Looking out further, seeing a cold front that will pass through Wednesday into Thursday. Subsequently, temperatures will cool off a few degrees, but mid 80s could still be common across the lowlands. A broad upper-level low then looks to drop down out of the Great Lakes on Friday going into the weekend. Kept chance PoPs around as it could be unsettled for this period. && .AVIATION /00Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
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As of 800 PM Saturday... Mainly VFR conditions are expected through the overnight hours as generally virga or light precipitation begins to spread over the region tonight, with perhaps very brief MVFR VSBY restrictions across the far west at HTS with an isolated moderate shower here/there. Cloud bases will progressively lower into MVFR Sunday morning into the afternoon, mainly across central/northern terminals, with the chance for ISOL/SCT showers at times throughout the day. Isolated thunderstorms are also possible in the afternoon/evening across the south, with the potential to affect BKW and perhaps CRW or HTS. Confidence in prevailing VSBY restrictions is low at this point, so have just coded 6SM at some terminals for the time being. Brief MVFR is possible within heavier showers on Sunday, while brief IFR within any thunderstorms. Light southwest to southeast surface flow is expected throughout this TAF period. Brief gusty conditions to 20 kts cannot be ruled out however, particularly tonight into Sunday morning as showers encroach from the west on top of an initially rather dry lower atmosphere. FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 00Z MONDAY... FORECAST CONFIDENCE: Medium to high. ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: Brief MVFR VSBY restrictions are possible late tonight and Sunday within heavier showers, while brief IFR VSBY restrictions are possible within any thunderstorms. EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION: H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS. L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. DATE SUN 06/02/24 UTC 1HRLY 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 EDT 1HRLY 20 21 22 23 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 CRW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H HTS CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H BKW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H EKN CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H PKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H CKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H AFTER 00Z MONDAY... Brief IFR conditions are possible in showers and thunderstorms Sunday evening, then again at times Wednesday into Thursday. IFR also possible in post-rain stratus, and perhaps fog, late Sunday night and early Monday morning.
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&& .RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WV...None. OH...None. KY...None. VA...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...JP/LTC NEAR TERM...JP/GW SHORT TERM...LTC LONG TERM...LTC AVIATION...GW