Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Detroit/Pontiac, MI
Issued by NWS Detroit/Pontiac, MI
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274 FXUS63 KDTX 160649 AFDDTX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Detroit/Pontiac MI 249 AM EDT Thu May 16 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - Dry and warm today with widespread mid 70s. - Scattered showers tonight with additional scattered to numerous showers and possible embedded thunderstorms daytime Friday. - Low chances for showers and thunderstorms Saturday, mainly south of M-59, with an active weather pattern looking likely to set up early to middle of next week. && .DISCUSSION... Southern fringe of surface high pressure over the Hudson Bay builds into southern lower MI today as mid-level ridging slides over-top. This maintains lighter winds as surface flow turns more southeasterly in response to a weakening trough lifting into the upper Midwest. Widespread 70s are expected as a result for the majority of SE MI with cooler temps more confined to the shorelines, relative to yesterday. Height falls tied to the aforementioned trough begin working into the area by this afternoon as southwest low level flow promotes respectable moisture advection- PW values climb from ~0.6" this morning to over 1" by latter part of this evening. Increasing cloud cover accompanies this moisture surge with skies turning mostly cloudy around sunset. Lead ribbon of diminishing vorticity rounds the trough into lower MI tonight supporting generally scattered shower chances. Little to no thunder expected with this activity as instability looks to remain confined to west MI, at least through the overnight period. Better potential for wider spread showers as well as scattered thunderstorms arrives daytime Friday as instability shifts eastward in advance of the approaching washing out cold front. CAMs have trended a bit more bullish on available MLCAPE with values closer to the 750-1000 J/kg range supporting a better shot at thunder development; though sub- par mid-level lapse rates, shear holding closer to 25-30kts, and weaker frontal forcing, storms that fire are expected to be sub- severe. Saturday southern lower MI comes under the influence by the periphery of southern stream mid-level troughing that will be traversing the Ohio Valley. This could provide just enough lift atop a warm, humider airmass (Td in the lower 60s) to offer a low-end chance for isolated pop-up convection during afternoon peak heating. Instability supportive of this scenario looks to generally be hold to the southern CWA (south of M-59), collocated where the trough`s influence is `strongest`, so have trimmed slight chance PoPs from northern areas. Even for these southern areas, most likely will not see any precip. Northern stream trough that had been progged to track across the upper Midwest instead is now favored to slide further north along/north of the international border into northern Ontario. This places supporting shortwave energy likewise further north and further away from SE MI as its surface cold front drives across southern lower MI Sunday. With rain chances already slim in the original setup, this northerly drift should result in a completely dry Sunday for our area. Active pattern is still possible for the first half of next work week as a deepening longwave trough ejecting out of the Rockies into the Plains looks supportive to send a series of shortwaves through the Great Lakes. && .MARINE... A ridge of high pressure extends south across the Great Lakes this morning, maintaining quiet marine conditions with light north wind that gradual turns more easterly today. A weakening low pressure system will track into western Lake Superior today, sending a dissipating and slow-moving frontal boundary across the rest of the region by late tonight. This may produce scattered showers overnight into Friday with an isolated non-severe storm possible as well. A diffuse pressure pattern maintains weak winds at or below 10 knots through the weekend with a more active pattern likely to set up early next week. && .PREV DISCUSSION... Issued at 1155 PM EDT Wed May 15 2024 AVIATION... Some degree of low level moisture will work back west into the area around high pressure to the north overnight into early Thursday as mid/upper level moisture begins to stream in from the west. Will maintain a very conservative cloud forecast given late evening trends, but still may be some patches of lower VFR stratus early in the morning. Meanwhile, cigs between 8-15kft will thicken from the west as low pressure shifts from the upper midwest to northern Great Lakes. Any shower activity associated with this moisture feed will hold off until after 03z-06z. Light northeast flow will veer to southeast on Thursday. For DTW/D21 Convection...There is a chance of isolated thunderstorms within a broader area of scattered showers overnight Thursday night. While a heavy downpour is not out of the question with some of this activity, strong storms are not anticipated and impacts should be minimal. DTW THRESHOLD PROBABILITIES... * Low for ceiling aob 5000 feet early Thursday morning (~09z-12z). * Low for thunderstorms after 06z Thursday night. && .DTX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MI...None. Lake Huron...None. Lake St Clair...None. Michigan waters of Lake Erie...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...KDK MARINE.......TF AVIATION.....DG You can obtain your latest National Weather Service forecasts online at www.weather.gov/detroit.