


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS San Juan, PR
Issued by NWS San Juan, PR
698 FXCA62 TJSJ 211521 AFDSJU Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service San Juan PR 1121 AM AST Fri Mar 21 2025 .UPDATE... Minor changes were introduced to the forecast. Showers are expected to develop this afternoon across the interior, west, and northwest Puerto Rico. Tonight, under a northeasterly wind flow, some showers are expected to move across the northern coast of Puerto Rico. Wet roads and ponding of water can be anticipated with this activity. .BEACH FORECAST... The observations from the local buoys show that seas are gradually subsiding. However, large breaking waves will persist during the day, resulting in hazardous beach conditions from northwest to northeast Puerto Rico, Culebra, St. Thomas and St. John. These conditions will improve later tonight, but the high risk of rip current will persist tomorrow for northern and western Puerto Rico, Culebra, St. Thomas and St. John. && .PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 415 AM AST Fri Mar 21 2025/ .SYNOPSIS... Moisture levels are forecast to steadily increase tomorrow and into the weekend, leading to an increase in shower activity. This showers are not expected to be significant but they may result in localized small stream and flood prone areas...mainly this afternoon along the Cordillera Central. A drier and more stable weather pattern is anticipated early next work week. Meanwhile, hazardous marine and coastal conditions will persist through the weekend due to a large northerly swell that is forecast to continue to affect the local Atlantic waters and all passages through at least Sunday. These conditions pose risk of dangerous surf, rip currents, and coastal erosion. We strongly urge the public, especially beachgoers and mariners, to exercise caution and stay updated with latest advisories. .SHORT TERM...Today through Sunday... Neither radar or satellite images are showing significant cloud or shower coverage across the local region through the overnight hours. Although precipitable water values are expected to increase in the next 24 to 36 hours, the persistent influence of a mid level ridge will continue to suppress widespread rainfall through the weekend. Any showers that do develop will be isolated, primarily triggered by local effects and afternoon diurnal heating .LONG TERM...Monday through Friday... A strong surface high pressure migrating from the western to the central Atlantic will promote an easterly wind flow through mid- week. Then, winds are expected to become from southeast as the surface high continues to move over the Atlantic waters. The forecast continues on track, with a mid-level ridge placing over the region throughout the week. This ridge will promote drier conditions and stability aloft. By early next week into the end of the workweek, the precipitable water values will drop to normal and below-normal climatological values (0.9 to 1.2 inches). Under this pattern, limited shower activity is anticipated across the region. However, patches of low level moisture in combination with daytime heating and local effects will help to the formation of afternoon showers across western and central Puerto Rico. During the morning hours, trade wind showers will move over eastern Puerto Rico and the USVI with no significant accumulations. Temperatures will remain near normal to above-normal values throughout the period. Maximum temperatures will range from upper 80s to low 90s along the coastal and urban areas of the islands, and from the upper 70s to the mid 80s in the mountains. .AVIATION... (06Z TAF) MVFR conditions will continue at all local terminals over the next 24 hours. Overall, east-northeast winds at 5-10 mph will shift to light and variable after 21/23Z. .MARINE... A broad surface low pressure system over the western Atlantic will remain in place, driving a northerly swell that will affect the local waters over the coming days. The buoy 41043 is reporting that the swell already peaked yesterday morning and the Caricoos local buoy 41053 showed the peak of this swell event yesterday afternoon. Therefore both buoy are showing a decreasing trend since yesterday and will continue for the next couple of days. This swell is expected is expected to result in hazardous marine conditions, particularly to beachgoers and for small craft operators , lasting through at least Saturday. .BEACH FORECAST... The swell will continue to slowly subside on today, and the Coastal Flood Advisory was extended through at least this afternoon. There is also a High Surf Advisory and High Rip Current Risk in effect for the northern exposed beaches from Rincon to Fajardo. Across the north-facing beaches of Culebra, St. Thomas, and St. John, a High Surf Advisory and a High Rip Current Risk remains in effect due to breaking waves up to 10 feet, minor beach erosion is possible. Across the western beaches of Puerto Rico from Cabo Rojo to southern Rincon, a High Rip Current Risk remains in effect due to life-threatening rip currents. .FIRE WEATHER... RH values should remain below or near critical levels today across the region. Wind speeds will remain below critical levels, with sea breezes influencing the coastal areas. Therefore, there is a low fire danger today but we will continue to closely monitor any changes to see if conditions warrant. && .SJU WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PR...High Rip Current Risk through Saturday afternoon for PRZ001-002- 005-008-010>012. High Surf Advisory until 6 PM AST this evening for PRZ001-002- 005-008-010-012. VI...High Rip Current Risk through Saturday afternoon for VIZ001. High Surf Advisory until 6 PM AST this evening for VIZ001. AM...Small Craft Advisory until midnight AST tonight for AMZ711-712- 716-741-742-745. && $$ SHORT TERM...ICP PUBLIC DESK....ERG