Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Indianapolis, IN
Issued by NWS Indianapolis, IN
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846 FXUS63 KIND 170802 AFDIND Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Indianapolis IN 302 AM EST Tue Feb 17 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Patchy fog possible this morning, locally dense. - Scattered showers and drizzle possible tonight. - Ice Jam development remains a concern this week as temperatures continue to moderate through 50s to around 60 by middle of next week - Wind gusts up to 35 mph Wednesday with record temperatures possible - Strong to severe storms possible Thursday && .SHORT TERM (Today and tonight)... Issued at 302 AM EST Tue Feb 17 2026 Cyclogenesis is occurring in the lee of the Rockies, roughly over eastern Montana, as a deep trough moves ashore on the west coast. Guidance shows the resulting low pressure becoming quite large, with a surface pressure field extending over the northern and central Plains and into the Midwest. Additionally, the low is modeled to be strong with minimum pressure around 985mb or so. A such, a strong mass response is shown with warm moist air racing northward through the day today. Satellite imagery shows extensive mid/high-level clouds advancing from the west, associated with the potent jet extending northeastward from the Four Corners region. Further south, a narrow area of stratus is streaming northward over Arkansas and Mississippi. These clouds are associated with rich moisture from the Gulf. High-resolution guidance brings this moisture plume northward into Indiana this evening. Model soundings hint at possible drizzle within the stratus deck as it lifts north. High temperatures today will once again be warm, with highs in the upper 50s to low 60s. Some high-resolution guidance such as the HRRR brings the aforementioned stratus in faster, keeping temperatures down during the afternoon hours. In this scenario, highs would only be in the low 50s under thick stratus and possible drizzle. We will lean more towards the higher end of guidance, since stratus likely arrives later and the overall consensus has been too low over the past few days. We did go a bit lower across our southwest where stratus may arrive by mid afternoon. By tonight, forcing associated with the low developing to our west begins overspreading the region. This should allow for scattered showers to develop, especially after about midnight. Shower activity should be light since the bulk of the forcing is passing to our north. As such the chance of showers also increases with northward extent. && .LONG TERM (Wednesday through Monday)... Issued at 302 AM EST Tue Feb 17 2026 An active pattern is expected early in the extended along with above normal temperatures. A warm front associated with a low pressure system lifting through the region may support isolated light showers during the morning hours. Any showers should then quickly diminish by midday once forcing shifts further east. A strengthening MSLP gradient combined with diurnal mixing into a strong LLJ will likely promote strong southwesterly winds through the day. Wind gusts up to 35 mph are possible. This will help promote potentially record temperatures into the afternoon hours. The current forecasted high for Wednesday in Indianapolis is 68F which would break the daily record high of 66F back in 2017. The primary concern in the long term is on Thursday and Thursday night with the potential for severe weather. A negatively tilted shortwave trough aloft will aid in strong surface cyclogenesis near the Central Plains. The low pressure system is then expected to lift northeastward towards the region supporting widespread precipitation and scattered thunderstorms, but uncertainty remains regarding the overall severe threat. This is primarily due to model differences in the surface low track and evolution of the system. GEFS and EPS ensemble members continue to show this spread in the track of the surface low, which will ultimately dictate the northern extent of the warm sector and the available surface-based instability. The EPS members currently favor a more northwest track putting central Indiana deeper into the warm sector with slightly higher instability. From a kinematic standpoint, Thursday`s environment is quite favorable for severe weather with 0-6 km bulk shear values of 60-80 knots combined with 0-1 km SRH exceeding 200-250 m2/s2. The primary limiting factor remains the thermodynamic profile, but even 500 J/KG of CAPE in this highly sheared environment can be conducive for severe weather. Guidance depicts an EML potentially limiting convective coverage through at least the first half of the day. Increasing forcing combined with low level theta-e advection should eventually erode the EML during the afternoon allowing for more widespread convection. Discrete cells are possible if the cap weakens by the afternoon hours, potentially supporting a damaging wind and isolated tornado threat. If the aforementioned EML remains intact through peak heating, convection may be delayed until the arrival of the primary cold front Thursday evening. Highs are expected to be in the 60s once again Thursday thanks to additional warm air advection ahead of the aforementioned system. Look for temperatures to then trend cooler into the weekend as ensemble solutions generally show decreasing heights aloft with upper troughing persisting across the eastern CONUS. Surface high pressure briefly building in Friday through early Saturday will likely provide mostly quiet weather. Guidance then depicts an additional shortwave passing near the region over the weekend returning low precipitation chances to the forecast. However, exact details remain uncertain due to diverging model solutions. Some wintry precipitation could mix in as temperatures steadily fall. && .AVIATION (06Z TAF Issuance)... Issued at 1229 AM EST Tue Feb 17 2026 Impacts: - Chance of MVFR fog near daybreak Tuesday - MVFR stratus with scattered rain showers arrives after 03z Discussion: Winds will be light again tonight but additional mid and high cloud is likely to keep widespread fog from forming. That said, the ground remains cool and moist and patchy MVFR fog is certainly possible. Will carry a TEMPO group at the outlying sites for 3SM BR BCFG. Any fog will mix out in typical diurnal fashion Tuesday morning, with winds strengthening to around 10KT or so out of the south, and broken midlevel cloud expected. Mid/high-level cloud cover continues to increase through the day, becoming BKN to OVC this afternoon. Guidance shows a plume of low- level moisture racing northward through the day today, arriving around 03z. MVFR stratus is anticipated with the moisture. Forcing from a system to our west should provide enough lift for scattered showers or drizzle after 03z as well. && .IND WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Eckhoff LONG TERM...Melo AVIATION...Eckhoff