Extended Streamflow Guidance
Issued by NWS Arkansas-Red Basin RFC

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Flood Potential Outlook
National Weather Service, ABRFC, Tulsa, Oklahoma
1120 AM CST, Wednesday, February 12, 2025

                          COLORADO
                -- ARKANSAS RIVER BASIN--

The Rocky Mountains

The potential for flood conditions is near normal this spring across the Arkansas River Basin in Colorado. Flooding at most forecast points in the Colorado Rocky Mountains is driven by rapid snowpack runoff or isolated, high-intensity rainfall.

Snowpack for the entire basin is slightly below normal. Snowpack is near normal at the upper reaches of the Arkansas River. Snowpack is well below normal along the Sangre de Cristo Mountains in southern Colorado. As measured at high altitude SNOTEL monitoring stations, the mountains of the Arkansas River basin have received approximately 100 percent-of-median precipitation and have accumulated 69 percent-of-median snowpack this water year. A more detailed table is included below.

    S N O W  -  P R E C I P I T A T I O N    U P D A T E

        Based on Mountain Data from NRCS SNOTEL Sites
              As of Wednesday: February 12 , 2025
-------------------------------------------------------------------
BASIN             ELEV. SNOW WATER EQUIVALENT   TOTAL PRECIPITATION
Data Site Name   (Ft)                    %                     %
                      Current  Median Median  Current Median Median
-------------------------------------------------------------------

ARKANSAS RIVER BASIN

APISHAPA         10027    2.9    5.6     52   10.5     8.3    127
BRUMLEY          10594    6.6    6.6    100    7.8     8.7     90
FREMONT PASS     11326   11.0   10.8    102   11.2    10.8    104
GLEN COVE        11391    2.7    2.6    104    8.5     6.6    129
MEDANO PASS       9668    3.0    4.8     62    7.2     6.9    104
NORTH COSTILLA   10598    0.2    5.2      4    9.0     8.5    106
PORPHYRY CREEK   10788   12.2   10.4    117   13.0     9.8    133
SOUTH COLONY     10868    7.8   12.0     65    9.5    14.4     66
WHISKEY CK       10290    3.4    6.6     52    8.3     9.5     87
                                       -----                 -----
         Basin wide percent-of-median    68                   100

Units = inches for the Current and Average Snow Water Equivalent
and Total Precipitation values

At the end of January, mountain reservoirs in the Arkansas River Basin (Turquoise, Twin Lakes, Pueblo) were at 65 percent of capacity, 114 percent of median storage, and 101 percent of last year`s storage.

Current soil moisture estimates from the Climate Prediction Center (CPC) are near normal (30-70th percentile) in the Upper Arkansas River valley.

The U.S. Drought Monitor of February 4, 2025 indicates that there are currently no drought conditions in the Arkansas River Basin. The most recent US Seasonal Drought Outlook calls for no increase in drought conditions for the next 3 months.

The most recent CPC outlook for the next 3 months (FEB-MAR-APR) indicates equal chances of above, near, or below normal temperatures across upper reaches of the Arkansas River Valley. The outlook calls for an slightly increased chance for above normal temperatures in Southern Colorado for the next 3 months. The precipitation outlook for the same period indicates increased chances of below normal precipitation in the Arkansas River Basin of Colorado.

The Ensemble Streamflow Prediction (ESP) model does not indicate a greater than 50 percent chance of flooding at any forecast point on the headwaters of the Arkansas River above Pueblo. The table below contains a summary of some potential maximum stages from the model output.

            Colorado Ensemble Streamflow Prediction
               As of Wednesday: February 12, 2025
                Feb 12  - Jun 12 50% Exceedence
    Weekly
     Flood         50% exceedence    50% exceedence
  Station  Stage(ft)     Maximum Stage (ft)     Maximum Stage (ft)
------------------------------------------------------------------
 Leadville     9.0  7.0       6.6
 Salida        8.0  4.5       4.2
 Wellsville    9.0  6.2       5.8
 Parkdale      9.0  5.1       4.7
 Canon City   10.0  8.0       7.6
 Portland      9.0  4.9       4.6
 Pueblo        8.0  5.5       5.1


Plains

The potential for flood conditions is near normal this spring. Normal conditions for southeastern Colorado reflect a low probability of flooding. Most flooding in this area is directly related to specific heavy precipitation events.

The Arkansas River is currently flowing at near normal levels downstream from Pueblo Reservoir. Fountain Creek is flowing at near normal levels. The Purgatoire River is flowing at normal levels.

Reservoir storage below Pueblo (Meredith, Trinidad, and John Martin) at the end of January was at 12 percent of capacity, 91 percent of median storage, and 102 percent of last year`s storage.

Current Climate Prediction Center (CPC) soil moisture estimates for the area indicate normal to above normal soil conditions (30-70th percentile, 70-90th percentile) in the plains of southeastern Colorado.

The U.S. Drought Monitor of February 4, 2025 indicates that there are currently no drought conditions in the Arkansas River Basin in Colorado. The most recent US Seasonal Drought Outlook calls for no increase in drought conditions for the next 3 months.

The table below presents some southeastern Colorado forecast points where the ESP model indicated a greater than 10% chance of minor flooding over the next 90 days.

             Colorado Ensemble Streamflow Prediction
               As of Tuesday: February 11, 2025

Fcst Point    % Probability    % Probability      % Probability
Station      Minor Flooding  Moderate Flooding     Major Flooding
ID
ADLC2             29                 6                 3
LXHC2             48                20                 4
LAPC2             17                10                 3
NPTC2             22                 6                 4

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SOUTHERN KANSAS

The potential for flood conditions in southern Kansas is near normal this spring. Most flooding in this area is directly related to specific heavy precipitation events.

Precipitation anomalies during the last 90 days have been mixed across southern Kansas. Conditions have been very dry along the Colorado border. In contrast, precipitation has been above normal near Dodge City and points north and south of there. Conditions dry considerably eastward to Missouri with some areas seeing less than 50% of their normal precipitation during the last 90 days.

Streamflows are near to below normal on the Arkansas River. Flows are near to above normal in southeastern Kansas, including the Neosho River.

Reservoir storage in southern Kansas is slightly below normal. U.S. Corps of Engineers data indicate that Corps reservoirs in southern Kansas currently have near 100 percent of their flood-control storage available.

Current Climate Prediction Center (CPC) soil moisture estimates indicate above normal soil moisture in parts of southwestern Kansas near the Colorado and Oklahoma borders. Estimates are above the 80th percentile in this area. Elsewhere across Southern Kansas, soil moisture is near normal (30-70th percentile).

The U.S. Drought Monitor of February 4, 2025 indicates Moderate Drought (D1) and Abnormally Dry (D0) conditions across parts of southern Kansas from long-term drought. The worst areas are in Barton and Rush Counties in Central Kansas and in Bourbon and Crawford Counties in Southeast Kansas. The US Seasonal Drought Outlook calls for the drought to persist in Central Kansas but improve over Southeast Kansas over the next 3 months.

The Climate Prediction Center (CPC) outlook for the next 3 months (FEB-MAR-APR) indicates equal chances for above, near, or below normal temperatures across Kansas. The CPC outlook also indicates increased chances of below normal precipitation across Western Kansas, and increased chances for above normal precipitation across Eastern Kansas during the same period.

The table below presents some southern Kansas forecast points where the ESP model indicated a greater than 10% chance of minor flooding over the next 90 days.

                 Select Points in Southern Kansas
                  Ensemble Streamflow Prediction
                 As of Tuesday, February 11, 2025

Fcst. PointWFO% Probability   % Probability      % Probability
StationMinor Flooding  Moderate Flooding   Major Flooding
ID
AGAK1           ICT     18         Not Expected        Not Expected
AGSK1           ICT         13                  7             Not Expected
ALMK1           ICT         31                 19                   3
ARCK1           ICT         41                  9                   4
ARKK1           ICT         14            Not Expected        Not Expected
ATOK1           ICT         41                  6             Not Expected
BLPK1           ICT         11                  8                   7
CBNK1           ICT         41            Not Expected        Not Expected
CFVK1           ICT         18                  6             Not Expected
CNUK1           ICT         31                 22                   6
COWK1           ICT         19            Not Expected        Not Expected
CTWK1           ICT         48                 22             Not Expected
DRBK1           ICT         12                  5                   4
EDWK1           ICT         22                 21                  18
EREK1           ICT         35                 29                  20
FLRK1           ICT         40                  9             Not Expected
FRNK1           ICT         26                  4             Not Expected
HAVK1           ICT         18                  6                   5
HTCK1           ICT         53                 48                   4
HTDK1           ICT         30                 11             Not Expected
IDPK1           ICT     26            Not Expected        Not Expected
IOLK1           ICT     19                  6             Not Expected
LYNK1           ICT     11            Not Expected        Not Expected
MDKK1           ICT     22                  9                   4
MULK1           ICT     14                  9                   4
OSWK1           ICT     52                 36                   9
OXFK1           ICT     29                 11                   3
PECK1           ICT     12                  6             Not Expected
PLYK1           ICT     43                 15             Not Expected
PPFK1           ICT     53                 35             Not Expected
SEDK1           ICT     20                  5                   4
TOWK1           ICT     27                 10             Not Expected
WELK1           ICT     49                 30                   7
WFDK1           ICT     25                 18                   7
AMCK1           TOP     18                 10             Not Expected
EMPK1           TOP     51                 28             Not Expected
EPRK1           TOP     29                 28             Not Expected
LRYK1           TOP     19                 19             Not Expected
NEOK1           TOP     60                 58             Not Expected

   *******************************************************
   *                                                     *
   *   This, and additional Water Supply Information,    *
   *         can be found on our Web Page at:            *
   *                                                     *
   *        www.weather.gov/abrfc/water_supply           *
   *                                                     *
   *******************************************************


SOUTHWEST MISSOURI

The potential for flood conditions in southwestern Missouri is near normal this spring. Most flooding in this area is related to specific heavy rainfall events.

Precipitation for the last 90 days across southwestern Missouri has been below normal with some areas less than 50% of normal. Streamflows are below normal. Soil moisture is near normal (30-70th percentile).

The U.S. Drought Monitor of February 4, 2025 indicates Abnormally Dry (D0) conditions across  Southwest Missouri. The US Seasonal Drought Outlook calls for this to improve over the next 3 months.

The Climate Prediction Center (CPC) outlook for the next 3 months (FEB-MAR-APR) indicates equal chances of above, below, or near normal temperatures across southwestern Missouri. There are increased chances of above normal precipitation over the same period.

The table below presents some southwestern Missouri forecast points where the ESP model indicated a greater than 10 percent chance of minor flooding over the next 90 days.

                 Select Points in Southwest Missouri
                   Ensemble Streamflow Prediction
                    As of Tuesday: March 12, 2024

Fcst. Point% Probability   % Probability      % Probability
StationMinor Flooding  Moderate Flooding   Major Flooding
ID
CHTM7               42                 22             Not Expected
JOPM7               20                 11                  3
TIFM7               19                  7             Not Expected
WCOM7               45                  3             Not Expected
BXTK1               43                 19             Not Expected

   *******************************************************
   *                                                     *
   *   This, and additional Water Supply Information,    *
   *         can be found on our Web Page at:            *
   *                                                     *
   *        www.weather.gov/abrfc/water_supply           *
   *                                                     *
   *******************************************************


Thanks to the USGS for streamflow condition data, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers for reservoir condition data, the Natural Resource Conservation Service for SNOTEL data, and the Climate Prediction Center for the precipitation and temperature outlooks, the soil moisture deficits, and the Drought Outlook.

$$