Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Topeka, KS
Issued by NWS Topeka, KS
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547 FXUS63 KTOP 122239 AFDTOP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Topeka KS 439 PM CST Thu Feb 12 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - A spring-like weather pattern remains in place over the next week with increasing potential for near record high and low temperature values into early next week. - Rain with a few thunderstorm chances set up overnight Friday into Saturday across the area with highest rain totals expected generally south of I-70. - Southwest winds increase Monday and Tuesday across the area which may bring increasing fire weather concerns across the area. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 1132 AM CST Thu Feb 12 2026 An expansive area of high pressure remains east of the area on the western flank of a longwave upper trough lifting out of the New England region. A low amplitude ridge is advancing east over the central Plains ahead of a highly amplified positively tilted southern stream trough with axis extending from the Inter-mountain West into southern California. Deeper Gulf moisture remains south of the area along the Gulf Coast region into the southern Plains. The northern stream flow and very cold airmass source regions appear to be relatively closed off through the forecast period with more southern stream flow dominating any active weather periods. The predominate broad ridging pattern looks to remain in place with warm to very warm temperatures in the forecast for many of the remaining days in February. Highs reach the 60s today and tomorrow with a high degree of certainty low spreads amongst ensemble guidance and the NBM into the middle of next week before spreads widen to more variable, yet likely above normal temperatures. Into next week in particular the ENS extreme forecast tables do suggest that percentiles for Max-T across the area will be in the 70th-80th percentiles at as of the 00Z forecast period. This suggests that record watch for high and low temperatures may be in play at least for the beginning of next week. Before then, Saturday appears to be the next best chance for rain across the area. A few embedded thunderstorms may form across a few east-central spots as weak instability is noted in some forecast soundings with a depth into the freezing levels early Saturday morning. Depending on quality of moisture return, any convection could augment rainfall rates and help increase overall totals with the higher amounts expected across east-central areas where NAEFS data suggest some of the higher mean PW values could be reached. Still some uncertainty in how the southern stream positively tilted trough phases with a weaker northern stream shortwave as it ejects from the central Rockies around this time frame. Will have to continue to watch the Monday and Tuesday afternoon periods as southwest flow increases across the area as lee troughing deepens and a low pressure system develop across the northern Rockies into the northern Plains. Depending on the depth of mixing more dry air than forecast may be realized paired with strong southerly winds could help bring down the minRH values and thus increase the fire danger for these periods. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z SATURDAY/... Issued at 438 PM CST Thu Feb 12 2026 VFR TAFs continue through the period with light winds slowly shifting out of the northwest through the overnight hours and high cloud cover filtering in from the west. && .TOP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Drake AVIATION...Griesemer