Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Great Falls, MT
Issued by NWS Great Falls, MT
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061 FXUS65 KTFX 270008 AFDTFX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Great Falls MT 508 PM MST Tue Nov 26 2024 Aviation Section Updated. .KEY MESSAGES... -Areas of fog are likely to develop tonight across portions of north- central Montana, particularly across Hill and Blaine counties. -Areas of light snow are expected Wednesday night through Saturday with potential for minor accumulations across north-central MT Wednesday night into Thursday -Temperatures trend cooler for all areas later this week into the weekend. && .DISCUSSION... /Issued 505 PM MST Tue Nov 26 2024/ - Meteorological Overview: A northwesterly flow aloft sets up following the passage of the trough axis tonight and continues through the upcoming weekend as upper level ridging builds offshore of the west coast. A series of shortwave disturbances cascade through the region in this flow with the first arriving Wednesday night and additional waves moving through the area later Thursday through Saturday. These are fairly quick moving "Clipper" type disturbances with trajectories favoring north-central MT for brief periods of light snow with passage of each disturbance with most areas likely to see an inch or less of snow accumulation. Each of these disturbances reinforces the cold airmass/surface high pressure centered across the Canadian Prairies with temperatures trending colder but the coldest of this airmass looks to remain to the northeast with areas along the Hi-line again most likely to see overnight temperatures near or below zero later this week into the weekend. - Forecast Confidence & Scenarios: Probabilities for fog with visibility less than 1 mile tonight is 50% or higher from Toole county east through Blaine county and as far south as Ft Benton in Chouteau county with hi-resolution model ensembles highlighting areas from Havre through Big Sandy with an 80% probability of visibility to 1/2 mile or less. The greatest risk for measurable snowfall with the clipper system Wednesday night into Thursday morning will be across north-central MT where probabilities for 1 inch or more snowfall amounts are 40-50%. Later this weekend into early next week, medium range model ensembles broadly support upper level riding shifting inland across the western US resulting in a trend toward drier and milder conditions though some uncertainty continues on the timing of the transition. Hoenisch && .AVIATION... 27/00Z TAF Period Expect passing clouds with a few light snow showers this evening. Most of the snow showers should stay away from terminals, but some tweaks might be necessary should a snow shower pass over. A few hours of patchy fog are also possible in the Havre area on Wednesday morning. The bigger concern is the potential snowfall Wed night into Thur. Most of the snow will start after 00z Thu and move from north to south through the CWA. More impacts from the expected snowfall will be in the upcoming 6z Taf issuance. Mountains/passes will be obscured at times through the period. Brusda Refer to weather.gov/zlc for more detailed regional aviation weather and hazard information. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... GTF 14 33 10 29 / 10 10 70 10 CTB 6 21 1 20 / 0 10 70 10 HLN 22 37 19 36 / 10 10 40 10 BZN 16 34 13 33 / 10 0 30 10 WYS 6 26 8 24 / 30 0 50 30 DLN 13 33 12 33 / 0 0 0 0 HVR 2 21 -2 17 / 0 30 80 10 LWT 14 32 9 30 / 10 10 80 30 && .TFX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls