Prognostic Meteorological Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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196 FXUS01 KWBC 170759 PMDSPD Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 358 AM EDT Thu Sep 17 2026 Valid 12Z Thu Sep 17 2026 - 12Z Sat Sep 19 2026 ...Additional flash flooding expected over sections of the Southwest, Northern Plains, and Upper Midwest over the next three days... ...Record-challenging high temperatures continue across the South-Central U.S.... After a very active day of flash flooding across the Southwest and Great Basin, the focus for heavy rainfall is expected to shift towards the Southern Rockies ahead of a moisture-laden disturbance acting to enhance showers and thunderstorms. While the overall coverage of storms will be lower than yesterday, any flash flooding could be similarly impactful as high rainfall rates continue amid the anomalous moisture in place. The same Southern Rockies disturbance will eventually trigger the formation of a new low-pressure system over the central High Plains tonight. As this system consolidates in the overnight hours, a developing axis of heavy rainfall along the front will support the threat of widely scattered flash flooding from the Northern Plains to the Upper Midwest tomorrow and Saturday. As we get into mid-September, cooler air from Canada is beginning to dip into the Northern Tier states, bringing cooler than normal temperatures behind the aforementioned low-pressure area. Meanwhile, an upper-level high associated with the persistent heat dome remains strong across the South, resulting in a pronounced north-south temperature contrast. High temperatures in the low 70s and upper 60s can be expected north of the meandering front in the Central Plains and Midwest, compared to upper 90s and triple-digit highs south of the front across the Southern Plains and Mid/Lower Mississippi Valley. Unfortunately, the western end of the front lifting northward means that the hazardous heat is here to stay this week across the South. In fact, high temperatures reaching into the upper 90s to lower 100s will challenge daily records from the Southern Plains to the lower Mississippi Valley where Heat Advisories remain in effect. Meanwhile, instability associated with a stationary front on the southern edge of the heat dome will continue to bring scattered thunderstorms with heavy downpours across much of the Sunshine State, although excessive rainfall is not expected from this activity. Asherman/Kong Graphics available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php $$