


Prognostic Meteorological Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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823 FXUS01 KWBC 300753 PMDSPD Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 352 AM EDT Wed Jul 30 2025 Valid 12Z Wed Jul 30 2025 - 12Z Fri Aug 01 2025 ...Tsunami warnings and advisories are in effect for the West Coast... ...Heatwave peaks in the East today; relief begins later this week... ...Severe weather and excessive rainfall potential across Central U.S. today followed by East Coast Thursday... ...Fire weather impacts for portions of the Great Basin and Pacific Northwest today... An earthquake, which occurred off the coast of Kamchatka, Russia Tuesday night, triggered tsunami advisories to be issued broadly for the West Coast of the CONUS. Tsunami warnings are in effect for the coastal areas of California from Cape Mendocino to the Oregon/California border. Strong currents and dangerous waves are expected. If you are in this coastal area, move inland to higher ground. A ridge in the Southeast will continue to support a prolonged and expansive heatwave in the region through today. Widespread Major HeatRisk from the Middle Mississippi Valley to the Northeast, southward to Florida, affecting over 100 million people today. High temperatures in the 90s to near 100 degrees with little to no overnight relief will affect those without access to adequate cooling or hydration. This level of heat is likely to break some daily temperature records, particularly today across the Mid-Atlantic. Numerous warm minimum temperature records are expected through the week. Cooler temperatures and lower humidity will bring much needed relief from the extreme heat to much of the Central and Eastern U.S. by later this week as a cold front moves southward. The extreme heat will persist the longest, however, across the central Florida peninsula into this weekend. Shortwave energy interacting with a surface front, modest instability and anomalous moisture will produce thunderstorm activity across the Plains today. A cold front diving south through the Central/High Plains will provide the focus for discrete storms capable of producing efficient rain rates. Thus, a slight risk of excessive rainfall is in effect for much of the High Plains for this afternoon/evening. A complex of storms emanating in the Northern Plains Tuesday night will propagate across the Northern/Central Plains, the Middle Mississippi Valley and into the Midwest today, producing storms (some severe) and instances of flash flooding. Another slight risk of excessive rainfall is in effect for parts of eastern Kansas, Missouri, Illinois, southern Wisconsin/Michigan and northern Indiana. The threat for severe weather remains marginal across those aforementioned areas today. The eastern section of the cold front will move slowly over the Northeast/Mid-Atlantic Coast on Thursday leading to potential training of storms along the DC-PHI-NYC corridor. A slight risk is in effect from southeast Virginia to southern New England, with an embedded higher end slight (at least 25% chance) of excessive rainfall for that DC to NYC urban corridor. Elsewhere, scattered thunderstorm development in the Pacific Northwest and dry and breezy conditions across portions of the Great Basin will support a critical fire risk in those areas today. Kebede Graphics available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php $$