Prognostic Meteorological Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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811 FXUS01 KWBC 051831 PMDSPD Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 130 PM EST Wed Feb 05 2025 Valid 00Z Thu Feb 06 2025 - 00Z Sat Feb 08 2025 ...Winter storm to impact the Midwest and Great Lakes region through the Ohio Valley, Mid-Atlantic and Northeast with a combination of snow, sleet and freezing rain later today through Thursday... ...Unsettled weather to persist across the Western U.S. as a new threat of heavy rainfall/snows for California on Thursday/Friday... ...Elevated to Critical Fire Weather conditions will exist across much of New Mexico into adjacent southern High Plains... ...Record high temperatures are expected across much of the Southern U.S. over the next few days... An upper-level wave of low pressure is breaking off from static deep layer low over the Pacific Northwest and is sliding through the northern Rockies, this is influencing return moisture out of the Gulf, combining with remaining mid-level moisture from the Atmospheric River surge over the past few days and lifting across a strong frontal boundary that is starting to lift as a warm front ahead of a surface low emerging from the central Rockies today. Lingering cooler air at the surface across the eastern Plains into the Midwest/Lower Great Lakes will bring a widespread swath of heavy snow, sleet and freezing rain later today and into the overnight before emerging across the central Appalachians and Mid-Atlantic tonight into Thursday. Winter Weather Advisories are up within the region with and Ice Storm Warning up for portions of the highest ridges of the Appalachians from western PA through W MD, Eastern WV, and northwest VA likely resulting in dangerous travel conditions with ice accumulations of 0.25-0.5" possible in those warning areas. Scattered power outages and tree damage will be possible from the weight of the ice. South of the lifting warm front through the Ohio and Tennessee River Valleys will bring chances of some convective activity that may present heavy rainfall over harder, cold, saturated soil conditions that may result in some local flooding concerns Wednesday evening and into Thursday afternoon as the wave passes across KY, S WV, W VA and E TN, resulting in Marginal Risk (Level 1 of 4) of Excessive Rainfall areas issued by the Weather Prediction Center. South of the strong front, well above normal (20-30 degrees) temperatures will continue across the Southern Rocky States into the Southern Plains today, spreading across the Lower Mississippi Valley and Deep South by Thursday and Friday. A few record High temperatures are probable to be broken over the next three days with temps reaching the high 70s and upper 80s. Strong winds out of the southern Rockies will also provide a drying effect and increase fire weather concerns today into Thursday mainly in New Mexico, but expanding into adjacent states. Today, the Storm Prediction Center has a Critical Fire Area (Level 2 of 3) for central and east-central NM with a broader Elevated Risk area in similar locations for Thursday and Red Flag Warnings have been posted for much of these risk areas. The persistent deep layer low center across the Pacific Northwest after shedding some energy to the east today will continue to elongate and weaken slowly through the weekend with little movement. A central Pacific low will be drawn eastward and will strengthen Thursday and reach the Northwest coast of California Thursday evening before moving into the Great Basin overnight into Friday. This wave is more compact and quick moving but will bring a surge of moisture to the coastal ranges and through the central Valley into the Sierra Nevada resulting in heavy rainfall with some potential for additional localized flooding concerns. This new surge of Pacific moisture will also lead to a new round of very heavy snowfall for the northern Rockies with an additional 1 to 2+ feet of accumulating snow possible through Friday, though some of this will also begin to eject east out into the northern Plains to end the week. Gallina Graphics available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php $$