


Prognostic Meteorological Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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394 FXUS01 KWBC 180721 PMDSPD Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 321 AM EDT Fri Apr 18 2025 Valid 12Z Fri Apr 18 2025 - 12Z Sun Apr 20 2025 ...Moderate to heavy snow over parts of the Central Rockies on Friday and Saturday... ...There is a Slight Risk of excessive rainfall over parts of the Middle Mississippi Valley and Southern Plains on Friday and a Moderate Risk of excessive rainfall over parts of the Middle Mississippi Valley and Southern Plains on Saturday... ...There is a Slight Risk of severe thunderstorms over parts of the Ohio Valley to the Southern Plains on Friday and from the Middle/Lower Mississippi Valley to the Southern Plains on Saturday... A front extending from the Upper Midwest to the Central Plains and then across the Central Rockies into the Southwest will move eastward off the Northeast Coast and then from the Mid-Atlantic to the Southern Plains by Sunday morning. On Friday, the system will produce showers and severe thunderstorms from the Ohio Valley to the Southern Plains. Therefore, the SPC has issued a Slight Risk (level 2/5) of severe thunderstorms over parts of the Ohio Valley to the Southern Plains through Saturday morning. The hazards associated with these thunderstorms are frequent lightning, severe thunderstorm wind gusts, hail, and a few tornadoes. Furthermore, there is an added threat of hail, two inches or greater, over the Southern Plains. In addition, the showers and thunderstorms will produce heavy rain over parts of the Middle Mississippi Valley and Southern Plains on Friday. Therefore, the WPC has issued a Slight Risk (level 2/4) of excessive rainfall over parts of the Middle Mississippi Valley into the Southern Plains through Saturday morning. The associated heavy rain will create mainly localized areas of flash flooding, with urban areas, roads, small streams, and low-lying areas the most vulnerable. Further, showers and thunderstorms will develop over parts of the Great Lakes on Friday and continue into Saturday. Rain with embedded thunderstorms will develop over parts of the Northeast by Friday evening. Moreover, the upper-level low associated with the front on Friday will produce moderate to heavy snow over parts of the Central Rockies. Rain will also develop over the lower elevations of the Southwest and Central High Plains. On Saturday, as the front moves southeastward, showers and severe thunderstorms will develop over parts of the Middle/Lower Mississippi Valley and Southern Plains. Therefore, the SPC has issued a Slight Risk (level 2/5) of severe thunderstorms over parts of the Middle/Lower Mississippi Valley and Southern Plains from Saturday into Sunday morning. The hazards associated with these thunderstorms are frequent lightning, severe thunderstorm wind gusts, hail, and a few tornadoes. Additionally, there is an added threat of hail, two inches or greater, over the Southern Plains. The threat of excessive rainfall will increase on Saturday over parts of the Middle Mississippi Valley into the Southern Plains. Therefore, the WPC has issued a Moderate Risk (level 3/4) of excessive rainfall over parts of the Middle Mississippi Valley into the Southern Plains from Saturday into Sunday morning. Numerous flash flooding events are possible and many streams may flood, potentially affecting larger rivers. Moreover, showers and thunderstorms will develop from the Ohio Valley to the Northeast on Saturday, ending over the Northeast by Sunday morning. Furthermore, on Saturday, the upper-level low over the Central/Southern Rockies will produce moderate to heavy snow over parts of the region. Lower-elevation rain will also develop over parts of the Central/Southern High Plains on Saturday. The snow will end over the region by Sunday morning. Meanwhile, late Friday night, a new front will move onshore over the Pacific Northwest and move eastward to the Northern High Plains to the Northern Intermountain Region/Great Basin by Sunday morning. The system will produce rain and the highest-elevation snow over parts of the Cascades and Northern Intermountain Region overnight Saturday into Sunday morning. Ziegenfelder Graphics available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php $$