


Prognostic Meteorological Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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804 FXUS01 KWBC 171936 PMDSPD Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 335 PM EDT Sun Aug 17 2025 Valid 00Z Mon Aug 18 2025 - 00Z Wed Aug 20 2025 ...Rounds of thunderstorms with a heavy rainfall and flash flood threat for the Upper Midwest through Monday... ...Scattered thunderstorms expected across portions of the Northeast/Carolinas, Florida/Gulf Coast, and Southwest the next couple of days will bring an isolated threat of flash flooding... ...Hazardous heat builds across parts of the Plains, Midwest, and Mid/Lower Mississippi Valley through early this week... A slow moving frontal system will trigger additional rounds of thunderstorms across much of the Upper Midwest through Monday. Plentiful moisture and instability will promote heavy downpours with organized clusters of thunderstorms contributing to long-duration rainfall and heavy totals. There is a Slight Risk of Excessive Rainfall (level 2/4) covering portions of the eastern Dakotas, central/southern Minnesota, western Wisconsin and northern Iowa where scattered to potentially numerous instances of flash flooding can be expected through this evening and overnight. As the system progresses eastward Monday, another Slight Risk is in place across portions of southern Wisconsin, northeast Iowa and northern Illinois for additional scattered instances of flash flooding. As the frontal system finally gains some forward momentum, the flash flood risk diminishes somewhat as it shifts southward into the central Plains, Mid-Mississippi Valley and parts of the Ohio Valley by Tuesday. Scattered to widespread thunderstorms are also expected across much of the eastern U.S the next couple of days. Across the north, storms along and ahead of a cold front pushing through the Northeast/Ohio Valley/Mid-Atlantic this evening and into the Carolinas/southern Appalachians Monday may lead to some isolated instances of flash flooding. Additional storms are forecast across the Florida Peninsula and westward along the central Gulf Coast to start the week, with a greater risk for heavier rainfall/isolated flash flooding through this evening. Farther west, surges of monsoonal moisture into the Four Corners region will continue to spark daily isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms, some of which will be capable of producing downpours and spotty instances of flash flooding. This will especially be the case near burn scars and steep terrain. Additionally, while heavy rainfall/winds are expected to remain well offshore the East Coast as Hurricane Erin passes by to the east this upcoming week, life-threatening surf and rip currents are expected and will begin possibly as early as Monday. Conditions will remain very hot and muggy over portions of the eastern Plains, Midwest, and Mid/Lower Mississippi Valley through the early part of this week. Heat Advisories cover much of the region as heat indices top out in the 105-110 degree range. In addition, lows in the mid-to-upper 70s will bring little relief from the heat overnight. Across the Northeast and Mid-Atlantic, a cold front will bring relief on Monday as highs fall into the 70s for most locations. This relief from the stifling heat and humidity should last through most of the week. Elsewhere, forecast highs will also remain seasonably hot and into the 90s across the Southeast, Gulf Coast, and northward through the Plains into Monday and Tuesday. A growing upper-level ridge will bring hotter temperatures to the Intermountain West as well with highs rising into the 90s to near the triple digits Monday into Tuesday. Meanwhile, portions of the Upper Midwest/Great Lakes north of a frontal boundary will remain unseasonably cool, with highs in the 60s and 70s. Temperatures across the West Coast will also remain below average through midweek, with 60s and 70s expected. Miller/Putnam Graphics available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php $$