Prognostic Meteorological Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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652 FXUS01 KWBC 111838 PMDSPD Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 136 PM EST Tue Nov 11 2025 Valid 00Z Wed Nov 12 2025 - 00Z Fri Nov 14 2025 ...Unseasonably cold ending tonight across the Southeast Coast and Florida as the West and Central U.S. warm up... ...Snow expected to continue across Lower Great Lakes and interior Northeast/New England... ...Strong cyclone developing off the West Coast bringing heavy rainfall and heavy mountain snow to the West Coast by late Wednesday... The deep Eastern U.S. upper-level trough will be shifting through the Southeast into the Western Atlantic later today and unseasonably cold air will moderate toward normal to only a few degrees below average by tomorrow (Wednesday), though one more cold night into the upper 30s/mid-40s will affect the Southeast into the middle neck of the Florida Peninsula tonight, where Freeze Warnings remain in effect. While temperatures improve, northwesterly cool to cold air out of central Canada will cross the warmer Great Lakes and support some solid Lake Effect plumes. Additional 5-6" totals could occur with best locations downstream of Lake Erie and Ontario. Winter weather advisories and Lake effect snow warnings are in effect. Further west across the western 2/3rds of the CONUS, stronger upper-level ridging will expand across the Mountain West into the central Plains with 10-20 degrees above normal, especially with the strong down-sloping east of the Rockies in the High Plains. High temperatures in the 70s are expected for the next 2-3 days, with only slightly below average temperatures along the California Coast by Thursday. This cooling along the West Coast is in association with the approach of the next Pacific system. A solid moisture plume will accompany the cold front, but a stronger deepening upper-level trough will support a deepening surface cyclone likely below 1000 millibars, but perhaps below 990 millibars increasing strong winds and directing said moisture onshore. Moderate to occasionally heavy rainfall will exist for the coastal range of SW Oregon into California, as well as the lower slopes of the Sierra Nevada. A Marginal Risk of Excessive Rainfall (level 1 of 4) are in place on Wednesday and Thursday for the potential for increased rainfall totals and minor flooding potential. However, today Thursday, freezing levels will drop across the higher elevations of the Sierra Nevada. Winds gusting up to 100 mph and solid moisture flux will support enhanced snow fall with 1 to 2 feet of snow possible along the crests, and 4 to 12 inches for mid-elevation locations along the range as the event takes hold on Thursday toward the weekend. A Winter Storm Watch is in effect from Wednesday night through Friday morning. Gallina Graphics available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php $$