


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
435 FXUS65 KSLC 281007 AFDSLC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Salt Lake City UT 407 AM MDT Sat Jun 28 2025 .SYNOPSIS...Hot and dry conditions are expected to continue into early next week, with the potential for a modest moisture surge arriving by midweek. && .SHORT TERM (Through 12z Monday)...Early morning satellite and H5 analysis depict low amplitude troughing over the northern Rockies region, and low amplitude ridging across the desert southwest. Locally the forecast region remains within the delineation of the two, and sensible weather will reflect minimal change vs. Friday as such. Above normal temps (+5-8F) and dry conditions will be the norm. Do note a subtle mid/high level moisture max associated with subtle convergence within the cyclonic flow over southern Idaho, and expect this to translate across northern portions as the day progresses. Just enough moisture advection to produce a bit more elevated CU across northeastern Utah and the UT/NV border during the peak heating hours, but not expecting much in the way of tangible development with this. This moisture does look to remain draped across the north through Sunday with a low end potential of high based convection focused over the northeast once again in the afternoon, but the main takeaway will continue to focus on the hot/dry conditions in place. .LONG TERM (After 12z Monday)...Long term forecast period begins with a ridge of high pressure extending through the Four Corners region and a somewhat cutoff lobe of a trough coming ashore on the California coast. H7 temps of around 16C to 19C associated with the ridge will drive anomalously high temperatures at the surface as well, with afternoon highs areawide running about 7-15F above climatological normal. While still seemingly insufficient to require heat related headlines, those spending much time outdoors should be sure to stay well hydrated, take breaks as needed, and have ways to cool down. With the approaching trough, the area will also see a gradual increase to southerly flow, and in turn some increase in lower end available moisture. The strong subsidence of the ridge should suppress most activity, but CAMs continue to show some amount of isolated convective development as this moisture increases, especially off of the higher terrain. With the initial moisture surge pretty limited and more mid level in nature, anticipate any convection would be pretty high based and generally limit more significant rainfall concerns (though those going to/near rain sensitive areas should still remain weather aware), while posing a more modest threat of gusty outflow winds. The aforementioned synoptic features remain the primary influences upon Tuesday`s weather as well. Temperatures don`t change too significantly, maybe a couple degrees upwards at areas north and a couple degrees downward at areas south, but overall another above normal day. With the continued moisture tap, ensembles support a slight uptick to available moisture though, so may see a corresponding slight increase in daytime convective coverage. Wednesday into Thursday will see the coastal trough begin to make more of a push into the Great Basin with subsequent ejection northward through the forecast region and back into the primary longerwave pattern. Monsoonal moisture push will be more marked each of these days, so with the increasing influence of the trough in combination with daytime heating, anticipate convection to become a bit more widespread. Additionally, the trough will help introduce effective shear on the order of 20-30 kts or so Wednesday, which will aid in a bit more organization to convection. Wouldn`t be surprised to see a stronger storm or two develop, and with the additional moisture, could see more of a localized heavy rain threat at those typically sensitive areas (slot canyons, typically dry washes, slickrock areas, burn scars). Shear will lessen and moisture will decrease a bit for the western portions of Utah Thursday, but still remain elevated enough to result in scattered convective development especially along/east of the high terrain. With the trough/moisture and associated increase in precip/cloud cover, temps will trend downwards Wednesday and Thursday. Less confidence noted deeper into the forecast, but model guidance continues to show loose consensus on some sort of secondary trough digging into a similar area Friday/Saturday that initial trough started off at earlier in the week. Pattern doesn`t look as supportive of a more robust continuation of monsoonal type moisture advection, and ensemble PWAT anomalies dip accordingly, but still appears enough moisture remains that daytime heating will have potential to kick off some isolated convection. As such, those planning on hosting or attending any July 4th festivities will want to at least keep an eye on trends in the forecast as well as the eventual evolution of the weather Friday. While still mild, temps look to be a bit more reasonable with afternoon highs forecast near normal to around 5F above normal across the southern half of the area, and around 5F-10F above normal across the northern half. && .AVIATION...KSLC...Winds are expected to remain light and variable through 16z prior to prevailing from the northwest for the remainder of the day. Said, not looking for wind speeds to remain at or above 7 knots until deeper mixing occurs after 18z. VFR conditions will be maintained, but mid/upper clouds will trend to increase slightly this afternoon and evening. .REST OF UTAH AND SOUTHWEST WYOMING...VFR conditions will prevail across the airspace outside of areas downstream of large wildfires in the south. For those isolated areas (e.g. BCE) early morning and overnight stability will again allow for smoke to drive localized IFR/LIFR conditions. High pressure continues to dominate the area with weak gradients allowing terrain-driven and thermally-driven flows to dominate. Saturday afternoon will see pm buildups over northeastern Utah, and along the UT/NV border, but these will remain high based and lacking precip. && .FIRE WEATHER...Similar conditions anticipated today vs. Friday, as the region remains between high pressure oriented over the desert southwest, and a storm system rippling across the northern Rockies region. Bottom line in the short term, temps will continue to remain a skosh above normal areawide today, generally +5-8 degrees, with min RH pushing single digits in the south, and low to mid teens in the north. Peak heating hours will mix down wind gust in the 20-25 mph range elevated areas in the south and east, but sporadically. Elsewhere, generally slope driven and lighter. Warming trend will tick up later this weekend into early next week as high pressure builds further north across the district. Minimal change in the already bone-dry RH is expected, but temps do look to push more into the +10-15 degree range for this time of year Mon-Tue. Moisture will build in from south to north Tue-Wed bringing a net increase of cloud cover, RH, subtly cooler temps, and afternoon/eve high based shower/thunderstorm potential. ATTM this moisture surge looks modest, with any storm activity favoring lower end rain potential and more elevated gusty outflow wind potential for areas over and adjacent to higher terrain. .SLC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... UT...None. WY...None. && $$ Merrill/Warthen For more information from NOAA`s National Weather Service visit... http://weather.gov/saltlakecity