


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
852 FXUS65 KSLC 212128 AFDSLC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Salt Lake City UT 328 PM MDT Mon Jul 21 2025 .SYNOPSIS...Limited amounts of moisture maintain isolated to scattered daytime convection chances, especially across southern Utah and elsewhere along Utah`s high terrain. From midweek onward, a drying and warming trend is largely expected. && .DISCUSSION... Key Messages * Critical Fire Weather conditions continue across northwest Utah this afternoon through this evening due to low humidity (10-15%) and gusty winds largely in the 30-40 mph wind range. * Isolated Flash Flooding is Possible (risk level 2 of 4) through this evening, for southern and eastern Utah, mainly for slot canyons, dry washes and burn scars. * Critical Fire Weather conditions return late in the week into the weekend as much drier air moves into the area this week and combines with increasing winds into the weekend. For the critical fire weather conditions today, a trough over the Pacific Northwest is helping to develop an area of surface low pressure over the West Desert of Utah today with well-aligned southwesterly flow aloft. The combination of a tight surface pressure gradient and an extremely well mixed boundary layer to at least 500 mb, is resulting in widespread wind gusts in the 30-40 mph range across northwest Utah. This is also ensuring low humidity across the axis of winds with RH values largely falling into the 10-15 percent range. Winds have been elevated across the region even back to last night, which resulted in an overnight low at KSLC of 80 degrees. Should that hold through midnight (which it should), that would be a daily record for a warm low temperature (previous record is 79 degrees). With winds staying elevated again tonight as the surface low drifts eastward across northern Utah, expect areas of poor overnight recoveries in RH and warm overnight low temperatures again. Also today, there remains an axis of moisture from southwest to northeast across Utah, and into eastern Utah. PW values ahead of the moisture gradient across northwest Utah, are largely in the 0.8 to 1 inch range. However, with morning cloud cover and showers along this axis of moisture, CAPE values have been limited today, which is helping to limit the threat of flash flooding. That said, by later in the afternoon, pockets of enhanced CAPE could support an isolated stronger storm or two would would be capable of localized flash flooding. Thus the Flash Flood Potential rating remains at Possible (risk level 2 of 4) through this afternoon and evening for slot canyons, dry washes and burn scars in southern and eastern Utah. Looking at the week ahead, a drying trend will continue through the week, which will act to limit the coverage of any showers and thunderstorms. Min RH values will drop into the single digits and low teens by Thursday into the weekend with poor overnight recovery as well. Forecast confidence remains high that cut off low along the California coast will induce increasing southwesterly flow across the Great Basin by Friday and into the weekend. Overall high temperatures will remain near-normal through the forecast period, but with below normal precipitation and a lack of any good signal for monsoon moisture through the end of July and into early August. && .AVIATION...KSLC...Gusty conditions are expected to persist across the terminal this afternoon and throughout the evening hours. Gusts to around 35kts out of the southeast will persist through 02z before diminishing somewhat to around 20kts. There is a chance we remain gustier than 20kts, though considerable uncertainty exists. Additionally, a chance for gusty showers exists from 22-02z at the terminal. .REST OF UTAH AND SOUTHWEST WYOMING...Gusty conditions will persist across all sites this afternoon and evening with a chance for gusty showers and thunderstorms this evening across the majority of our sites. Gusts will carry over into the evening, particularly across our Wasatch Front sites. Gusts are expected to subside shortly following sunrise tomorrow morning. && .FIRE WEATHER... A low pressure system moving through the Pacific Northwest this afternoon is acting to increase southwesterly flow across northwest Utah where drier air is in place. The combination of wind and low humidity is resulting in fairly widespread Red Flag conditions across zone 478 this afternoon, with even some localized wind gusts as high as 50 mph this afternoon. Winds will diminish but stay overall elevated across northern Utah tonight, along with areas of poor overnight recovery. Elsewhere, areas of near-critial fire weather conditions will continue, especially across the Northern Utah Mountains, and west central Utah. Additional moisture in place across southern Utah and eastern Utah will make for isolated shower and thunderstorms which could result in gusty and erratic outflow winds along with low chance of isolated flash flooding for any stronger storms that develop. Winds will trend lighter Tuesday and Wednesday, along with the start of a drying trend. This will bring a downward trend in shower and thunderstorm coverage, becoming much more limited and then ending later in the week. However, by Thursday into the weekend, the drying trend will start to push RH values into the single digits along with poor overnight recoveries. By Friday winds will start to increase ahead of the next weather system, with the strongest winds expected Saturday into Sunday. This will bring a return to critical fire weather conditions by the end of the week into the weekend. && .SLC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... UT...Red Flag Warning until 9 PM MDT this evening for UTZ478. WY...Red Flag Warning until 8 PM MDT this evening for WYZ277. && $$ PUBLIC...Church AVIATION...Worster FIRE WEATHER...Church For more information from NOAA`s National Weather Service visit... http://weather.gov/saltlakecity