Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS San Diego, CA
Issued by NWS San Diego, CA
205 FXUS66 KSGX 232146 AFDSGX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service San Diego CA 146 PM PST Sat Nov 23 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Below average temperatures are expected west of the mountains today, with chances of showers this afternoon and overnight. Rain chances will move from northwest to southeast, starting in Orange County and southwestern San Bernardino County this afternoon and ending in San Diego county by Sunday morning. The rest of Sunday is expected to remain dry, with additional chances of precipitation Monday through Wednesday. Periods of gusty westerly winds for the mountains and deserts are expected tonight into Sunday and again Tuesday into Wednesday. Dry conditions are expected for the Thanksgiving holiday. && .DISCUSSION...FOR EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA INCLUDING ORANGE... SAN DIEGO...WESTERN RIVERSIDE AND SOUTHWESTERN SAN BERNARDINO COUNTIES... A few light showers had made it to the LA/Orange County line as of 1:30 PM. Showers are expected to become more widespread and spread southeast into San Diego county overnight. As far as forecast rainfall totals go, most low elevation areas will see a tenth of an inch or less, with Orange County and the Inland Empire the most likely place to see totals closer to a tenth of an inch. Orographic effects are expected to bring higher rainfall totals to the coastal slopes of the mountains, particularly the San Bernardino Mountains. Forecast totals range from 0.10-0.35 inches, locally up to 0.75 inch in the San Bernardino county mountains. For the San Diego and Riverside mountains, rainfall totals will be 0.10-0.25 inches. Gusty west winds will continue over the mountains and into the deserts. Winds will peak in strength late tonight into early Sunday. Peak gusts of 30 to 45 mph expected. Winds will weaken by Sunday afternoon. Snow levels will remain near or above 7000 ft through Sunday. Only minor snow accumulations are expected. Another moisture surge is expected for early to mid next week. Periods of rain are possible as early as Monday for Orange County, portions of the Inland Empire, San Bernardino mountains, and High Desert. Wetter conditions are expected to spread south into San Diego County sometime Tuesday into Wednesday. Most ensemble members for both the ECMWF and GEFS are showing light to moderate precipitation for areas north of San Diego County, with the trend towards lighter amounts for San Diego County. In addition to periods of rain, gusty westerly winds are again expected for the mountains and deserts. Snow levels are expected to remain 7000 ft and above. Temperatures are expected to remain near to slightly below average for areas west of the mountains through the middle of the week. Dry conditions are expected for Thursday and much of Friday. By Saturday, there becomes some disagreement in model solutions. About 55 percent of ensemble solutions show ridging over California and drier conditions, with 45 percent showing weak troughing and wetter conditions for Saturday. The forecast for late Friday into next Saturday follows the NBM with slight (15 to 20 percent) chances of precipitation in and west of the mountains. The alternative to the current forecast is warmer and dry conditions. && .AVIATION... 232100Z...Coast/Valleys...Satellite shows low clouds have cleared out along the coast but mid to high clouds continue to push down ahead of an atmospheric river, which will overspread much of the region by this afternoon/evening. Sct-BKN bases will vary between 7,000-10,000ft MSL and 15,000-20,000ft MSL, increasing to BKN-OVC tonight. Low clouds return by 22Z Sat-02Z Sun in all coastal/valley areas with bases 1200-2000 ft MSL and tops 4000-7000 ft MSL and with areas of terrain obscurations in clouds/-SHRA. Local VIS 3-5 miles will occur in -SHRA mainly 00Z-12Z Sun. Most areas will clear 18-20Z Sunday, but mid to high clouds will prevail through Sunday evening. Mountains...Periods of gusty winds near mountain peaks and mountain passes this evening and tonight with gusts up to 30 mph. Areas of terrain obscurations will occur 22Z Sat-08Z Sun in the San Bernardino County/Riverside County mountains and 01Z-12Z Sun in the San Diego County mountains due to clouds/FG/-SHRA, especially on the coastal slopes, with cloud tops mostly to around 10,000ft MSL. Mid level cloud cover with SCT-OVC will prevail for most of Sunday. Deserts...Unrestricted VIS will prevail through this afternoon with FEW-SCT high clouds with bases near 25,000ft MSL. Increasing cloud cover tonight ahead of an atmospheric river will bring FEW-SCT mid to high clouds with bases 10,000-12,000ft MSL, becoming SCT-BKN by Sunday morning with similar bases. Brief periods of gusty winds up to 20 mph possible 00z-14z. && .MARINE... No hazardous marine weather is expected through Wednesday. && .SKYWARN... Skywarn activation is not requested. However weather spotters are encouraged to report significant weather conditions. && .SGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...None. PZ...None. && $$ PUBLIC...CO AVIATION/MARINE...Zuber