


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Springfield, MO
Issued by NWS Springfield, MO
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171 FXUS63 KSGF 020545 AFDSGF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Springfield MO 1245 AM CDT Sat Aug 2 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Patchy smoke into Saturday, especially north of the Interstate 44 corridor. - Temperatures will be 5 to 15 degrees below climatological normals through the weekend. - Slow warming trend next week with temperatures returning to slightly above normal values by next Thursday. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Issued at 300 PM CDT Fri Aug 1 2025 A west-northwest flow aloft will persist as an upper-level ridge resides over the Desert Southwest. An area of rain showers will continue to decay across far southwest Missouri and northwest Arkansas this afternoon with IR satellite imagery indicating warming cloud tops. Otherwise, dry weather is expected across the remainder of the Missouri Ozarks and southeast Kansas through tonight. Cloud cover will hang on for the remainder of the afternoon, especially across southern Missouri. However, model RH fields show good consensus that we will see an overall decrease in clouds this evening with most areas experiencing partly cloudy skies overnight. The smoke from western U.S. and Canadian wildfires will remain across the region into at least Saturday. Inspection of near surface smoke density output from the HRRR indicates that some reductions to visibilities will continue this afternoon and tonight, especially north of the Interstate 44 corridor. Smoke will be much thicker in the middle and upper atmosphere which will promote a red sunset over areas that can escape thicker clouds this evening. As a drier low-level airmass continues to advect into the region, overnight lows will fall into the middle 50s to lower 60s. The coolest readings will be in the valleys of the eastern Ozarks. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Issued at 300 PM CDT Fri Aug 1 2025 This Weekend: The HRRR continues to support smoke potential into at least Saturday morning. Otherwise, surface high pressure will remain in control of the weather with a pleasant weekend on tap. Dry weather and partly cloudy skies will occur with short-term models strongly clustered around highs ranging from the upper 70s across the eastern Ozarks to the middle 80s across far southwestern Missouri. Temperatures Saturday night may actually warrant a jacket in some areas as a surface ridge axis settles into the region and promotes efficient radiational cooling. NBM interquartile ranges strongly support lows in the lower to middle 50s across the eastern Ozarks. Lows will be close to 60 degrees along the Interstate 49 corridor. Monday through Wednesday: Long wave charts and ensemble clusters show good consensus that upper-level heights will gradually rise across the region. This will promote a warming trend with temperatures returning to near-seasonal values by Tuesday and Wednesday. This means highs returning to the upper 80s and lower 90s with lows in the middle to upper 60s over most areas. The good news is that heat indices will remain somewhat in check as dew points remain in the 60s. Nevertheless, areas along and west of the Interstate 49 corridor will see indices back into the upper 90s by Wednesday. Precipitation chances look fairly minimal for this period with a few exceptions. We will have to keep an eye on MCS activity coming in off of the Plains Sunday night into Monday morning. If convection can get far enough east, areas along and west of the I-49 corridor would stand the best chance for some rainfall. We currently have PoPs running at 15-20% for this potential scenario. A second scenario that may transpire is afternoon pop-up storms across the eastern Ozarks during peak heating. This would mainly be confined to locations along and east of the Highway 63 corridor. We have PoPs running in the 20-30% range for this scenario, with the highest PoPs Tuesday afternoon. Late Next Week: Five wave charts indicate the southwestern U.S. ridge expanding northeast and building into the area. Inspection of cluster scenarios indicate strong agreement in this pattern. Thus, our confidence is high (>80%) that the warming trend will continue. NBM deterministic highs are generally running in the lower to middle 90s which are generally at or below the median of the statistical spread. This checks out well with conditional climatology of progged 850 mb temperatures which also supports lower to middle 90s for highs. Dew points later next week may creep up into the upper 60s and lower 70s--however, the synoptic scale setup will not be supportive of oppressive values like we saw over many areas during our recent heat wave. Thus, afternoon heat indices will likely top out in the 94 to 104 range over the vast majority of the area. Localized areas could approach Heat Advisory criteria (105 degrees), especially if temperatures can push closer to the NBM 75th percentile (upper 90s). Precipitation chances from Wednesday through Friday are less than 10%. The building upper-level ridge will result in subsidence and mid-level temperatures too warm to support afternoon pop-up storms. && .AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z SUNDAY/... Issued at 1236 AM CDT Sat Aug 2 2025 A temperature inversion will help to trap any lingering smoke between the surface and around the boundary layer (3kft and below). If smoke/haze does not ventilate as expected, visibility reductions as low as MVFR may occur overnight into this morning. After sunrise, as temperatures warm, the inversion will be overcome allowing any trapped smoke to ventilate out. This is still a low confidence scenario, but possible mainly for the KJLN aerodrome. Regardless, 6SM persistence would still have VFR conditions prevailing. Surface winds 5-8kts from the northeast to east are forecast with calm to 5kts or less this evening for KJLN and through the day for KBBG. && .SGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...None. MO...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Schaumann LONG TERM...Schaumann AVIATION...Hatch