Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Springfield, MO
Issued by NWS Springfield, MO
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442 FXUS63 KSGF 051954 AFDSGF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Springfield MO 154 PM CST Fri Dec 5 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Patchy fog/freezing fog could form tonight especially for areas along and west of Highway 65. Use caution if traveling tonight. - Low precipitation chances 10-20% Saturday night into Sunday morning across central Missouri. Little to no accumulations are expected. - Increasing confidence in a warming trend toward above normal temperatures into next week. Average highs for this time period range from 45 to 50 degrees. Mostly dry weather accompanies this pattern. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Issued at 142 PM CST Fri Dec 5 2025 A surface low pressure system has been making its way towards the Great Lakes region throughout the morning and afternoon hours, lifting an associated warm front northeast through our area. Behind this front, satellite imagery showed a stratus deck infiltrating southwest Missouri this morning, which has since deteriorated. The sun has begun to heat temperatures back up, however went ahead and lowered highs just a degree or two below the previous forecast to account for the cloud cover late morning/early afternoon that persisted until ~18-19Z. This should keep highs in the low to mid 40s for today (up to the upper 40s towards the MO/AR border), which is below normal for this time of year. Breezy southwesterly winds will begin to diminish throughout the evening hours, becoming light later tonight. An upper level trough currently extending through the Plains into the Four Corners Region will continue pushing towards the area tonight into tomorrow, with the southerly flow increasing the moisture across the region. As a result, there`s a pretty good signal for fog developing overnight, especially along and west of Highway 65 (highest chances), as well as areas north of Highway 60 (more patchy in areas). HREF probabilities of visibilities dropping below 1 mile ranges between 60-80%, with 50-70% chances below 1/4 mile. With temperatures dropping below freezing tonight (lows in the upper 20s to low 30s), some freezing fog may also be possible. Cloud cover is expected to increase as we head into tonight with the upper system approaching from the west, so timing in that as well as the diminishing winds will really be a factor in fog development, how dense it becomes, and how long it lasts. We`ll continue to monitor observations and trends through this evening/overnight and assess any future need for advisories. Keep in mind, freezing fog doesn`t have to be dense to be impactful. Elevated surfaces/roadways may become icy with any freezing fog that can occur, so make sure to use caution if traveling later tonight. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Issued at 142 PM CST Fri Dec 5 2025 As the upper level trough continues pushing through the central CONUS tonight/tomorrow, another shortwave disturbance will dip southeast through the region, with an associated surface low progged to move southeast through our forecast area Saturday night/Sunday morning. As it stands, there are low chances (10-20%) of any precipitation in our area from this system, as most should be focused over northeast Missouri. Any precipitation that can push south would be focused north of Highway 54, and would primarily be in the form of rain since temperatures should stay above freezing when the precip moves through. That being said, we`re continuing to see a pretty good drizzle signal for areas along/north of Highway 60 (after sunrise Sunday), with ample moisture (0-1km RH >95%), pockets of lift, and a lack of cloud ice. There`s still uncertainty regarding the potential for freezing drizzle, as temperatures will be hovering around/above freezing in the general area that could get drizzle. As of right now, temperatures look to be too "warm" (mid to upper 30s) during this time, which would mitigate any freezing drizzle potential. IF we see freezing drizzle, it would primarily be limited to our northern-most tier of counties north of Highway 54 where temperatures are closer to the freezing mark. We`ll have to continue monitoring the drizzle signal as we head into tomorrow/tomorrow night and get a better handle on the effects from this disturbance. Models then showcase an upper level ridge building over the western CONUS early next week, with additional waves of upper level disturbances pushing around the region through at least midweek. With midlevel heights rising, highs will climb into the 50s Tuesday and Wednesday, with dry conditions expected through this time. By Wednesday night/Thursday, another upper level shortwave is progged to pivot north of the area across the Northern Plains southeast into the Ohio Valley, dragging an additional cold front through the area. As of right now, precipitation chances look to remain outside our area, however there are still many discrepancies regarding timing and intensity of this system. Therefore, precipitation chances and temperatures will need to continue being assessed as we get closer to this time period. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SATURDAY/... Issued at 1112 AM CST Fri Dec 5 2025 A stratus deck is currently affecting all three terminals, dropping flight categories into the IFR to MVFR range. Satellite imagery shows this deck beginning to rapidly diminish, so VFR conditions should return within the next hour or two. Otherwise, some patchy fog looks to form tonight, with visibilities dropping to MVFR/IFR levels. Some freezing fog may also be possible. Breezy southwesterly winds between 7-12kts(with occasional brief gusts up to 20kts) will begin to diminish this evening, becoming light overnight. && .SGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...None. MO...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Melto LONG TERM...Melto AVIATION...Melto