Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Springfield, MO
Issued by NWS Springfield, MO
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540 FXUS63 KSGF 041945 AFDSGF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Springfield MO 145 PM CST Tue Nov 4 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Localize areas of elevated fire weather conditions linger through the remainder of the afternoon along the Interstate 49 corridor. Expect southerly wind gusts of 25 to 35 mph and minimum relative humidity values around 35 to 40 percent. - Temperatures continue to be 5 to 10+ degrees above average through Saturday. Highs in the upper 60s to lower 70s. - Low rain chances (10-30%) Thursday night into Friday morning. Highest chances across central into south central MO. - Increasing confidence in a frontal passage ushering in colder air for Sunday and Monday. Highs in the 40s and lows in the 20s. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Issued at 145 PM CST Tue Nov 4 2025 This Afternoon-Tonight: Zonal to weak ridging continues to persist across the central CONUS, with surface high pressure to the south and east. This has kept the area warm and dry. Highs this afternoon have reached into the upper 60s to lower 70s. Additionally, strong return flow with a tightening pressure gradient has supported gusty southerly winds. Observations depict wind gusts of 25 to 35 mph (west of Highway 65) this afternoon, tapering off into this evening. The combination of gusty winds and dry air (relative humidity values around 35 to 40%) have supported some localized areas of elevated fire conditions. This is generally confined to the Interstate 49 corridor, or southeast KS into southwest MO. For tonight, lows fall into the upper 40s to lower 50s. The strongest radiational cooling will occur across the Eastern Ozarks. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Issued at 145 PM CST Tue Nov 4 2025 Wednesday-Saturday: As we progress into mid-week, the weather pattern remains rather benign with above average temperatures and mostly dry conditions. Above average temperatures in the upper 60s to lower 70s is supported by 850mb temperatures around 12 to 14 C. Additionally, confidence remains high in above average temperatures given the NBM interquartile spread remaining less than 5 degrees. This is anywhere from 5 to 10+ degrees above average for early November. Meanwhile, mostly dry conditions will accompany this pattern outside of low rain chances (10-30%) Thursday night into Friday morning with a weak shortwave and frontal passage. This will be associated with a surface low displaced across the Great Lakes region, with forcing and moisture remaining weak across the area. NBM probabilities suggest the best chances remaining across central into south central MO. Probabilities of > 0.10 inch of rain are only 15 to 25%. Any thunderstorm potential remains low, at around 10%. If better moisture is able to advect ahead of the front, we could see an uptick in PoPs and thunder chances. This remains a low confidence scenario at this time. Sunday-Monday: By late this weekend, ensemble guidance is coming into better agreement on a digging trough across the central CONUS. While there is still some uncertainty in the exact magnitude and placement of the trough, the trend supports a strong shot of colder air. NBM interquartile spreads remain around 5 to 10 degrees, yet the entire spread are below average temperatures. The current forecast suggests highs in the lower to middle 40s behind the frontal passage, which is above the 50th percentile. This would indicate high confidence for cold temperatures on Sunday and Monday, featuring overnight lows in the 20s. It will likely even feel a bit colder, when you add in a brisk northwest wind. No precipitation is expected with this shot of colder air. This is expected to be short- lived, as the pattern beyond day 7 depicts a building ridge into the region with southerly flow returning. CPC 8 to 14 day outlook favors above average temperatures through mid-November. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 1050 AM CST Tue Nov 4 2025 High confidence in VFR conditions through the TAF period. Southerly winds through this afternoon, sustained at 10 to 15 knots, with wind gusts of 20 to 30 knots. Winds gradually dissipate into the evening. LLWS will be present through the overnight, at 40 to 45 knots. && .SGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...None. MO...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Perez LONG TERM...Perez AVIATION...Perez