


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Blacksburg, VA
Issued by NWS Blacksburg, VA
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527 FXUS61 KRNK 021811 CCA AFDRNK Area Forecast Discussion...CORRECTED National Weather Service Blacksburg VA 211 PM EDT Sat Aug 2 2025 .SYNOPSIS... This weekend will be cooler as high pressure strengthening from the northeast brings drier weather. A warm front approaching from the southwest will increase our rain chances by the middle of next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY/... As of 200 PM EDT Saturday... Key Message: 1) Cooler and drier on Sunday. Conditions will be a little cooler and drier on Sunday as wedging into the mountains continues and higher pressure settles in. Winds will continue to be from the east and gust to about 10-20 mph Sunday afternoon and evening. Dew points in the 50s to 60s will bring comfortable outdoor conditions with highs in the mid-60s to mid-70s. The surface high pressure system will keep clouds mostly confined to the mountains near the VA/NC border overnight and into tomorrow. Winds will also briefly weaken overnight to allow radiative cooling and bring early morning temperatures as low as in the 50s along and west of the Blue Ridge. Patchy fog cannot be ruled out in the morning, especially for the West Virginia counties. A trough makes its way towards the Mid-Atlantic by Sunday evening but with the surface high and dry conditions, any precipitation will likely be upslope based and confined to the mountainous counties along the VA/NC state border. Confidence in this forecast is high. && .SHORT TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/... As of 200 PM EDT Saturday... Key Points: 1. Cooler than normal temperatures. 2. Isolated/Scattered showers/storms across far western sections of the area. A look at the 2 Aug 00Z NCEP Ensemble Mean 500mb Geopotential Heights shows a longwave trough over the northeast US and far southeast Canada on Saturday evening. A trailing shortwave through is expected to be moving east of James Bay. A broad area of ridging is expected across the southern half of CONUS. A closed low is expected to be over the Gulf of Alaska. For Monday/Monday night, a weakness in the height field is centered over the Upper to Mid Mississippi Valley. Ridging is expected over the far southwest and far southeast US. A low over the Gulf of Alaska is expected to open into a more progressive wave the Pacific Northwest and British Columbia. For Tuesday/Tuesday night, a weakness remains over the Mississippi Valley, and expands slightly east into western sections of the Gulf Coast states and the Tennessee and Lower Ohio Valleys. Little change is expected across the remainder of CONUS. There may be a weak shortwave trough moving across the area of MN/WI/MI. At the surface high pressure will extend from Hudson Bay to the mid- West to the mid-Atlantic region on Sunday night. On its eastern flank, a nose of high pressure will be extending southwest along the lee of the Appalachians to GA/SC. A front will be stalled over the Gulf Coast states, extending to a low over west TX. An inverted trough will extend north from this front into parts of KY/TN. For Monday/Monday night, little change in the overall pattern is expected. The same can be said for Tuesday/Tuesday night, however, a se-nw oriented baroclinic zone may start to establish itself over parts of the Mississippi Valley. A look at the 2 Aug 00Z NAEFS Ensemble Situational Awareness data shows 850mb temperatures are expected to be around +12C Sunday night and warm to to around +15C for Monday. Values around +14C to +15C are expected Monday night into Tuesday. The values Monday night are expected to fall within the 2.5 to 10 percentile of the 30-year CFSR climatology. The above weather patterns offers the following forecast. After the onset today, Saturday, our region will experience a similar weather pattern for the next several days. A cold air damming pattern will keep conditions on the cooler and cloudier than average side into early next week. Precipitation will be lacking for much of the central and eastern parts of the area. The presence of an inverted trough over parts of KY/TN, and clockwise flow around the ridge axis, will allow for the potential for isolated/scattered showers/storms across the far western and southwestern sections of the area. Confidence in the above weather scenario is high. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... As of 200 PM EDT Saturday... Key Points: 1. Gradually increasing temperatures through the period, but most days will still be slightly below normal. 2. Coverage of showers/storms will gradually increase through the period. A look a the 2 Aug 00Z NCEP Ensemble Mean 500mb Geopotential Heights shows for Wednesday/Wednesday night a weakness in the height field slowly heading east to over our region. Ridging continues across the southwest and south central portions of CONUS and also over FL/GA. The trough over the Pacific Northwest trends into a longwave trough pattern. A shortwave trough moves through the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. For Thursday/Thursday night, the height weakness will be over our region. The MI shortwave trough is expected to reach northern sections of New England. Otherwise, little change is expected in the synoptic pattern across CONUS. For Friday/Friday night, the Pacific Northwest longwave pattern shifts east to over MT/WY/ND/SD. A strong ridge persists over southwest CONUS. Ensemble averaging washes out the weakness that was over our region on Thursday. Little change is expected on Saturday to the overall pattern from Friday. Perhaps the Northern Plains longwave trough may amplify a bit. At the surface, for Wednesday/Wednesday night, still very limited changes in the surface features are expected across eastern CONUS as compared to Tuesday. However, the a developing front to our west may make additional progress to the east. For Thursday/Thursday night, lee side ridging continues along the east coast, with the center of the parent high departing northeast over the St. Lawrence Seaway. The front to our west may stall just east of the Mississippi Valley. For Friday/Friday night, there may be a weakening of the lee side ridge, but the overall pattern is expected to remain the same. For Saturday, limited differences are noted as compared to Friday. A look at the 2 Aug 00Z NAEFS Ensemble Situational Awareness data shows 850mb temperatures for Wednesday and Thursday are expected to be around +15C across the area. These values increase to around +16C on Friday and +17C or +18C for Saturday. The above weather patterns offers the following forecast. A cold air damming pattern is expected across our region through the start of the upcoming weekend. However, as the week progresses, the strength of the lee side ridge will ever so slowly weaken. This will allow for showers/storms to progressively impact a greater portion of the region, rather than just the far western sections. Additionally, while temperatures will gradually trend warmer through the period, most days will be slightly below normal until Saturday when slightly above normal temperatures are expected. Confidence in the above weather scenario is moderate to high. && .AVIATION /18Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 200 PM EDT Saturday... Cloud ceilings will gradually rise and bring all terminals to VFR status this afternoon and evening. A surface high pressure system will keep sky conditions partly to mostly cloudy and keep precipitation chances very low for all airports. KLWB is the only terminal expected to return to a sub-VFR category due to overnight and early Sunday morning fog. Worst case scenario is flight rules degrade to as low as IFR, but KLWB should return to VFR by mid-morning. Otherwise winds will be from the east and become more northeasterly/northerly with some gusting to about 10-15 kts. Confidence in this forecast is high. .EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK... With the exception of early morning fog, the drier and cooler air mass should keep all terminals at VFR during the daytime for the next few days. Sub-VFR conditions for all terminals will be likely by the middle of next week when another chance of precipitation arrives to the region. && .RNK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... VA...None. NC...None. WV...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...CG/SH NEAR TERM...CG SHORT TERM...DS LONG TERM...DS AVIATION...CG