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Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Raleigh/Durham, NC
Issued by NWS Raleigh/Durham, NC
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240 FXUS62 KRAH 052358 AFDRAH Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Raleigh NC 658 PM EST Wed Feb 5 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Stable high pressure will linger over our region tonight. Surface low pressure will develop along with coast tonight, then move up the east coast and off New England Thursday. A cold front will approach the region Thursday night and early Friday, followed by high pressure Friday night and Saturday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 155 PM Wednesday... An overcast and chilly afternoon. The backdoor cold front has moved to our south. The surface winds were NE throughout the region behind the front. Cold and dry advection at the surface has kept temperatures in check. The latest satellite and RAOB data continue to indicate a layer of stratocumulus over much of central NC due to the increasing moist ESE flow between H925 and H850. The inversion at H85 will continue to stabilize the lower levels. Expect an overcast and chilly afternoon with temperatures holding nearly steady or only going up a few degrees, mid 40s NE to lower 50s S. Rain chances are slim, with only a few sprinkles expected, mainly NE. The overcast conditions will continue tonight as low pressure develops along the coast with a lingering stable near surface layer over much of central NC. The low pressure will lift north tonight to off the VA Capes. This will keep a light NE flow over the region, becoming light to calm late. The lowering overcast late tonight may create some fog early Thursday, especially in the north and east. There is a chance of light rain late tonight, especially across the north, closer to the upper support that will track across VA/MD. Most of the precipitation will be well to our north, with possibly up to a tenth or so along or near the NC/VA border. Lows will range from the upper 30s NE to the mid/upper 40s south. && .SHORT TERM /THURSDAY AND THURSDAY NIGHT/... As of 235 PM Wednesday... At sunrise Thursday morning, low pressure is expected to be just to the east of Norfolk with a wide precipitation shield extending back to the west. It appears that the bulk of the precipitation shield should be from Virginia to the north, and one of the biggest variations between models is how far south the precipitation will extend into North Carolina. The forecast calls for likely pops to slip south of the VA/NC border mid-morning Thursday before rain retreats back to the north during the late morning and into the afternoon. The NAM remains a dry outlier with all of this, which is curious because typically the NAM is one of the better models at handling cold-air damming wedges such as the one in place today, and right now it is one of the driest models, yet also one of the coldest models. After conditions briefly dry out during the afternoon, a cold front will move through the region Thursday night, bringing a renewed chance of rain to the forecast. While an isolated thunderstorm cannot be ruled out, primarily as elevated convection, think that conditions will remain too stable for thunderstorms and have gone with stratiform rain as the mode of precipitation. The trickiest part of tomorrow`s forecast may turn out to be the cloud cover, which in turn leads to well below normal confidence in the daytime temperatures. The NAM and GFS both show a layer of low clouds through much of the day, although the layer is not excessively thick, especially farther to the south. The NAM thinks temperatures will stay in the 50s, which is the coldest outlier. Meanwhile, Canadian regional/global guidance is in the 70s, which are the warm outliers. The new forecast is slightly cooler than the previous forecast, primarily blending in the NBM 25th percentile. This results in a range of temperatures from 60 to 75 degrees, warmest in the south where the cloud cover should be the least. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... As of 400 PM WEDNESDAY... A mid/upper trough moving across New England will drag a cold front to its south that moves through central NC on Friday morning before it stalls over SC. This will bring a low chance for rain across southern zones, but the best upper forcing will go well to our north and the low-level flow will turn to a dry northwesterly direction. So any amounts would be light, and skies will turn partly to mostly sunny during the day. The front will linger over SC on Friday night and Saturday, with isentropic lift bringing an increase in clouds and possible patchy light rain. POPs are still only in the slight to low chance range, initially highest across the south before shifting to the north. Total amounts on Friday/Saturday are expected to be less than a tenth of an inch. High temperatures on Friday will still be mild, ranging from mid-60s to lower-70s, and low temperatures Friday night will stay mild (upper-30s to upper-40s) with all the cloud cover. Leaned toward cooler guidance on Saturday with the CAD, and there will likely be a strong temperature gradient across the area. Forecast highs range from upper-40s in the far NE to lower-60s in the far SW. The boundary will also move back north through the area as a warm front on Saturday evening, which should bring mostly dry conditions and clearing skies on Saturday night and early Sunday. After a very mild Saturday night (lows in the mid-40s to mid-50s), yet another shortwave moving across southern Canada and northern New England will drag a cold front through central NC on Sunday morning and afternoon. Precipitation amounts again look light with the shortwave passing so far to our north, with only slight to low chance POPs in the south. Models depict potential for a few hundred J/kg of CAPE in the south, as forecast highs are in the upper-60s to upper-70s, but with such weak forcing, widespread thunder is not expected. Temperatures will again turn cooler behind the front on Sunday night (lows in the mid-30s to lower-40s). As cool high pressure wedges down from the NE, temperatures will stay on the cool side from Monday through Wednesday with highs in the 40s to mid-50s. Precipitation chances will increase during this period from a combination of isentropic lift and a series of perturbations aloft at least providing some upper forcing. The best chance at this time appears to be on Tuesday as a shortwave passes to our west and mid- level heights fall. Ensemble guidance has trended toward mainly rain and less snow chances with the precipitation Monday through Wednesday, and forecast lows are mainly in the mid-30s to mid-40s. However, still can`t rule out a bit of snow or mixed precipitation in the north, and will need to watch this in the coming days. && .AVIATION /00Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... As of 655 PM Wednesday... Widespread MVFR cigs will gradually lower to IFR tonight into Thurs morning, earliest at RWI. An area of light drizzle will blossom near RWI into eastern NC and persist for several hours before shifting east. An approaching weak disturbance may bring isolated to scattered showers across central NC. Confidence is low on timing and intensity. Earlier passage would be mostly isolated light showers, but a later passage may bring scattered light to moderate showers and potential vsby restrictions. Cigs will gradually lift from south to north into Thurs afternoon with the development of southwesterly wind gusts into the evening hours. A separate area of showers may sag south into northern NC from VA during the afternoon hours as well, but coverage appears to be scattered at this time to preclude any inclusion in the TAFs at this time. Looking beyond 12z Thu, Areas of sub-VFR conditions may return Thu night along and ahead of a cold front approaching the region. This front will waver over the southern Mid-Atlantic through the forecast period with passing disturbances brings chances for sub-VFR conditions Fri/Fri night and again Sun through Mon night. && .CLIMATE... Record High Temperatures: February 9: KGSO: 69/1994 KRDU: 75/2023 KFAY: 75/2023 Record High Minimum Temperatures: February 9: KGSO: 52/1994 KFAY: 60/1937 && .RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Badgett NEAR TERM...Badgett SHORT TERM...Green LONG TERM..Danco AVIATION...Swiggett CLIMATE...RAH