Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Phoenix, AZ
Issued by NWS Phoenix, AZ
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825 FXUS65 KPSR 050855 AFDPSR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Phoenix AZ 155 AM MST Wed Feb 5 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Weakening high pressure across the region over the next several days will still keep temperatures quite warm into the weekend with highs between 75 and 80 degrees across the lower deserts each day. Dry conditions will continue through early next week, albeit with occasional breeziness and temperatures eventually retreating much closer to the seasonal normal. && .DISCUSSION... The unseasonably strong upper level ridge that helped to bring record high temperatures to the Phoenix area over the past couple of days has weakened while also getting pushed back farther to the south. This southward shift is largely due to a large Pacific trough which has set up just off the Pacific Northwest coast. Westerly quasi-zonal flow is now positioned over the Desert Southwest and guidance shows this lasting into the weekend keeping H5 heights fairly stable between 573-579dm. The lower heights are ushering in some modestly cooler air into the region and this will drop high temperatures down to below 80 degrees for the bulk of the lower deserts starting today. Daily highs mostly in the upper 70s are forecast to persist into the weekend before finally seeing another cooling trend. Dry conditions are also expected through this weekend with any good moisture easily bypassing our region to the north with only some periods of higher level clouds expected. Once the main Pacific weather system finally ejects eastward into the central U.S. over the weekend, another much weaker trough is seen developing well to our west before likely tracking through our region at some point early next week. However, this next weather system for our region is looking very dry as forecast PWAT anomalies look to be mainly between 40-70% of normal. Guidance agrees this will not be a precipitation maker for our region, but it should drop temperatures back to around or even slightly below normal by next Tuesday. NBM forecast highs for the middle of next week continue this cool trend with highs mostly in the upper 60s to around 70 degrees. Beyond that, slightly more than half of the ensemble members shows precipitation chances at some point late next week into the following weekend. However, this potential weather system is likely to come from the northwest and so far does not seem to be connected with a good stream of Pacific moisture. && .AVIATION...Updated at 0515Z. South Central Arizona including KPHX, KIWA, KSDL, and KDVT: No major weather issues will exist through the TAF period as clear skies will persist with light and diurnal winds aob 7kts. A short time period of southerly cross runway winds are possible during the transition tomorrow afternoon, but speeds should be very light and temporally limited. Southeast California/Southwest Arizona including KIPL and KBLH: No major weather issues will exist Throughout the TAF period. W direction will be dominate at KIPL but KBLH can expect VRB conditions. Wind speeds at KIPL should decrease overnight with decoupling, however maintaining a W component aob 10kt after 09Z. && .FIRE WEATHER... Weak high pressure will remain over the region through the rest of the week providing a continuation of the above normal temperatures and dry conditions. MinRHs over the next few days will mostly range between 20-30% over the western districts to 15-25% over the eastern districts. Winds will remain fairly light, but expect some afternoon and evening breeziness with gusts up to around 20 mph mainly across the western districts. Starting this weekend into early next week, the weather pattern will gradually shift to allow for temperatures to cool back into the normal range, but expect continued dry conditions and low humidities. && .PSR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AZ...None. CA...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Kuhlman AVIATION...Ryan FIRE WEATHER...Kuhlman