


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Phoenix, AZ
Issued by NWS Phoenix, AZ
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971 FXUS65 KPSR 291030 AFDPSR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Phoenix AZ 330 AM MST Mon Sep 29 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - A dry and quiet weather pattern will settle into the region beginning today and persist through the rest of this week. - Temperatures will gradually warm from near normal to slightly above normal by the end of this week as a ridge of high pressure builds over the region. - A dry weather system passing north of the region will bring breezy conditions and slightly cooler temperatures this weekend. && .SHORT TERM /TODAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Latest mid-lvl wv imagery and 500 mb streamline analysis reveals a shortwave trough progressing through Northern AZ. This troughing feature will continue to weaken and exit the state by this afternoon with shortwave ridging taking its place. Much drier air will filter into the region this afternoon with PWAT values expected to fall below 1.00" across the lower deserts. We will start off this week with dry and tranquil weather across the forecast area with high temperatures remaining slightly below average. After the last few days with highs in the 80s, we will see the return of 90 degree temps across the lower deserts this afternoon. Overnight lows will remain seasonable in the upper 60s to mid 70s. On Tuesday, a broad mid-lvl trough will enter the Intermountain West which will result in quasi-zonal flow developing over the Desert Southwest. PWAT values across the forecast area will continue to fall to around 0.6"-0.8" on Tuesday afternoon. The much drier air combined with increasing mid-lvl hghts/thickness will result in temperatures rebounding to near normal. Expect highs on Tuesday afternoon to range from the mid 80s across the high terrain to mid 90s across the lower deserts. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... From mid to late week, ensemble and deterministic models are in agreement that a high amplitude ridge will build over the Desert Southwest while a cutoff low develops over California. 500 mb hghts will gradually increase to around 588-590 dam by the end of the week resulting in highs across the lower deserts increasing from the mid 90s on Wednesday to the upper 90s to around 100 degrees by Thursday and Friday. Global models continue to indicate the aforementioned shortwave trough eventually diving across the Great Basin this weekend which will result in a slight cool down and breezier conditions across southcentral AZ. Given the trajectory of this system remaining north of the forecast area and the lack of any adequate moisture return, dry conditions with near zero precipitation chances are expected to persist. && .AVIATION...Updated at 0515Z. South Central Arizona including KPHX, KIWA, KSDL, and KDVT: No aviation concerns are expected during the TAF period. Winds will mostly maintain a NW`rly component with periods of VRB. Wind speeds will remain aob 10kts. Clear skies are expected through most of the TAF period. Southeast California/Southwest Arizona including KIPL and KBLH: No aviation concerns are expected during the next 24 hours. Winds will follow light and diurnal trends, with extended periods of variability. Clear skies are expected through most of the TAF period. && .FIRE WEATHER... Temperatures will gradually warm above normal through the middle of this week as a ridge of high pressure builds over the forecast area. Expect much drier conditions to materialize each day with MinRHs ranging from 25-35% this afternoon and falling to around 15-25% through the end of this week. Overnight recovery will range from fair to good tonight and generally remain in the fair category through this week. Winds will follow light and diurnal tendencies for the next several days with some modest afternoon upslope gusts. && .PSR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AZ...None. CA...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Salerno LONG TERM...Salerno AVIATION...Ryan FIRE WEATHER...Salerno