


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Phoenix, AZ
Issued by NWS Phoenix, AZ
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181 FXUS65 KPSR 261742 AFDPSR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Phoenix AZ 1042 AM MST Sat Apr 26 2025 .UPDATE...Updated Aviation Discussion. && .SYNOPSIS... Cooler temperatures, with continued breezy to locally windy conditions, will be the main weather highlights today. Dry conditions with below normal temperatures continue into next week, with steady warming extending into the latter portions of the work week. && .DISCUSSION... While clear skies encompass the Desert Southwest early this morning, a deep low circulation continues to deepen along the central to southern California coastline. This disturbance is ushering in much cooler temperatures into the region over the next several days as negative mid-level height anomalies linger into early next week. The coolest day is set for tomorrow, where highs could be around 10 degrees below normal as the core of this trough brushes across northern Arizona. The main weather impacts for today include breezy to locally windy conditions, which are anticipated to match or exceed winds observed yesterday, especially across south-central Arizona. A Wind Advisory remains in effect for the southwest corner of Imperial County, where stronger gusts up to 55 mph are anticipated in the higher terrain. Elected to not expand wind advisories into the lower deserts of Imperial County due to marginal chances (20-40%) of extended periods of advisory-level winds, but don`t be surprised if there are periodic wind gusts in excess of 40 mph with some lofted dust late this afternoon and into the evening hours. In addition to the elevated winds across the region, elevated fire weather conditions are a concern for the southern portions of Gila County due to the combination of strong winds (gusts to 35 mph), low RH`s (8-10%), and burnable fuels exceeding the 70th percentile in spots. As the core of the upper level trough migrates eastward across Arizona tomorrow, the pressure gradient will begin to relax, resulting in winds weakening going into next week. Ensembles remain in excellent agreement of the main longwave energy lifting northeastward into the northern Plains by Tuesday, but residual troughing locally across southwest CONUS keeping temperatures from rebounding by no more than a couple of degrees each day through the middle of next week. At that point, flat or weak ridging will build across western CONUS, enhancing the warming trend through the end of next week. Thus, temperatures will remain below or near normal through at least Wednesday, with above normal temperatures returning through the end of the week. Larger ensemble spread becomes more noticeable late next week and into next weekend, as attention turns towards the next troughing feature that will reach the West Coast. Clustering analysis shows a variety of scenarios ranging from a weak trough that may only cool temperatures slightly, with much deeper solutions resulting much cooler temperatures by next weekend. Thus, low confidence at this point of the pattern evolution beyond next Friday, as temperatures spreads continue to be large (10-15 degrees between the NBM interquartile ranges). && .AVIATION...Updated at 1740Z. South Central Arizona including KPHX, KIWA, KSDL, KDVT: No significant aviation weather concerns are anticipated through the TAF period. Winds will continue to veer toward the WSW heading into this afternoon as winds increase. Breezy afternoon conditions are expected today with gusts climbing upwards of 20-25 kts at the terminals. Breezy conditions decrease this evening but expect a westerly component to persist well into the overnight hours. Confidence in a diurnal switch to the east overnight is low with perhaps more light and variable conditions favored early Sunday morning. Otherwise, mostly clear skies will continue with a few passing high clouds Sunday. Southeast California/Southwest Arizona including KIPL and KBLH: The primary aviation weather concern through the next 24 hours will be strong, gusty winds at the TAF sites, particularly at KIPL. Westerly gusts generally around 25-30 kts can be expected at KIPL through the afternoon with an uptick to around 35 kts at times this evening. With these strong winds, blowing dust may result in some surface/slantwise visibility restrictions. Strong gusts look to subside around midnight but speeds will remain elevated out of the west through the overnight period. At KBLH, S-SW winds will persist through the period with gusts upwards of 25-30 kts this afternoon and evening. Otherwise, mostly clear skies will persist with perhaps a few afternoon CU and a few passing high clouds. && .FIRE WEATHER... Breezy to windy conditions will continue to impact the region today, where higher terrain areas could experience gusts 30-40 mph. This will result in an elevated fire danger, particularly for higher elevation of eastern districts. Temperatures cooling below normal will allow an increase in humidity levels, and in combination with some fuels not quite fully cured should preclude critical fire weather conditions. Otherwise, afternoon minRHs will generally fall into a 15-25% range through the first part of next week before return to a 10-15% range by the middle of the week. Fair to good overnight recovery of 30-60% will retreat towards poor to fair (20-40%) during the middle of next week as temperatures warm back towards the seasonal normal. && .PSR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AZ...None. CA...Wind Advisory until 5 AM PDT Sunday for CAZ562. && $$ DISCUSSION...Young AVIATION...Smith FIRE WEATHER...Young/18