


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Phoenix, AZ
Issued by NWS Phoenix, AZ
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500 FXUS65 KPSR 070546 AFDPSR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Phoenix AZ 1046 PM MST Tue May 6 2025 .UPDATE...Updated 06z Aviation Discussion. && .SYNOPSIS... Unsettled weather continues with well below normal temperatures and continued precipitation chances. Showers and thunderstorms are expected this evening primarily across La Paz and eastern Riverside Counties with much lower chances favoring the high terrain Wednesday afternoon. Well below normal temperatures will give way to a warming trend through the rest of the week with strong high pressure boosting temperatures well above normal into the triple digits by the end of the week. && .DISCUSSION... Unsettled weather continues across the region as troughing remains in place over the southwest CONUS, promoting well below normal temperatures and precipitation across the state. WV satellite imagery and objective analysis this afternoon shows the primary low center circulation now over New Mexico near the Texas Panhandle. Meanwhile, a secondary vort max is clearly seen near Las Vegas and has led to thunderstorm development around the Las Vegas area this afternoon. This vort max will continue to progress towards the south this evening and will lead to increasing rain chances across parts of southeast California and southwest Arizona this evening. Shower and thunderstorm development is expected to ramp up across parts of La Paz and Riverside Counties this evening as the vort max continues to propagate towards the south. Current moisture remains anomalous for this time of year as PWAT anomalies remain around 200% of normal with PWATs around 0.8-0.9". The adequate moisture, forcing, and several hundred J/kg of CAPE will be sufficient for thunderstorm development in the aforementioned areas this evening and will be capable of producing locally heavy rainfall and gusty winds. HREF paintball plots show high confidence in this occurring with the potential for some localized heavier rainfall amounts to around 0.75-1.00" possible with any stronger thunderstorms. Thus, could see some advisory level impacts with some of the activity this evening. PoPs for this evening surrounding La Paz and eastern Riverside Counties peak around 60-80%. HREF guidance show this activity diminishing through the overnight hours with some leftover shower activity trying to push into western Maricopa County Wednesday morning. By Wednesday afternoon, the vort max will be pushing into southwest Arizona near the Mexico international border. Rain chances Wednesday afternoon will be primarily confined to higher terrain areas north and east of Phoenix with chances across the lower deserts less than 15%. A few isolated showers and thunderstorms will be possible across southern Gila County during the afternoon Wednesday before diminishing by the evening. .PREVIOUS DISCUSSION... As the upper level trough remains over our region, we will continue to see below normal temperatures today and Wednesday, but that won`t last long as by Thursday a high pressure ridge will fully move into the region. H5 heights are forecast to quickly rise to between 581-584dm on Thursday before peaking at 585-587dm Friday into the weekend. Temperatures will respond very quickly to the rising heights aloft and the drying conditions with highs reaching into the low to mid 90s on Thursday and into the upper 90s to the lower 100s on Friday. NBM guidance seems to be finally pinpointing on highs reaching between 101-105 degrees across the Phoenix area and 103-107 across the western deserts for the coming weekend. These readings are still several degrees away from record territory, but it will still easily push our area into the Moderate HeatRisk category for Friday-Sunday. Ensembles then generally agree on a Pacific trough entering the Pacific Northwest and eventually the Great Basin at some point early next week providing a cooling trend over our area. Depending on the depth of the trough, it may eventually drop our temperatures back to or a bit below normal by next Tuesday or Wednesday. && .AVIATION...Updated at 0545Z. South Central Arizona including KPHX, KIWA, KSDL, KDVT: The primary aviation concern through the TAF period will be uncertainty in VCSH/SHRA conditions developing Wednesday morning. The weather disturbance responsible for showers and thunderstorms across the Colorado River Valley and surrounding areas will rotate through South Central Arizona over the next 24 hours, though confidence in VCSH/SHRA conditions is too low at any of the terminals for inclusion at this time. Most activity is expected to die out across Northwestern Maricopa County before moving overhead. The most likely impact of this disturbance will be a period of SCT-BKN clouds down to 6-7 kft AGL Wednesday morning. Winds will begin to follow more typical diurnal trends, with speeds generally remaining AOB 10 kts, however, depending on how close SHRA activity gets to the terminals, stronger NW winds may temporarily materialize early Wednesday morning. Southeast California/Southwest Arizona including KIPL and KBLH: The primary aviation concern through the TAF period will be lingering -TSRA/SHRA conditions at KBLH for the next hour or two. While shower activity remains in the vicinity, some erratic winds will be possible, though directions will begin to favor NE. At KIPL, west winds will go light and VRB overnight before eventually establishing out of the NNE midday Wednesday. SKC skies will return Wednesday late afternoon/evening. && .FIRE WEATHER... Unsettled weather continues across the region with precipitation chances remaining in the forecast through Wednesday. Chances for showers and thunderstorms will be highest across La Paz and Riverside Counties this evening with gusty erratic outflow winds possible. Temperatures will warm up through the rest of the week as strong high pressure builds over the region with well above normal temperatures for the end of the week. Min RHs will trend down over the next several days with values ranging around 25-35% Wednesday and 15-20% Thursday. Outside of any outflows, winds will overall remain light, mostly at or below 10 mph, through the next couple of days. The high pressure will eventually bring hot and dry conditions for Friday through the upcoming weekend. && .PSR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AZ...None. CA...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Smith PREVIOUS DISCUSSION...Kuhlman AVIATION...Whittock FIRE WEATHER...Smith/Kuhlman