


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Portland, OR
Issued by NWS Portland, OR
327 FXUS66 KPQR 031636 AAA AFDPQR Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Portland OR 936 AM PDT Wed Sep 3 2025 Updated Aviation Discussion .SYNOPSIS...Inland high pressure will bring continued hot weather to much of the region through the workweek, with widespread Moderate HeatRisk inland and pockets of Major HeatRisk in the Columbia Gorge and Hood River Valley. A compact disturbance moving north from California will trigger scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms again this afternoon and evening, mainly near the Cascades and foothills. A pattern shift will favor cooler and wetter conditions by the weekend. && .SHORT TERM...Now through Friday Night...Upper-level ridging extending from the Great Basin over the Interior Northwest will peak in amplitude today before beginning to erode through the remainder of the workweek. Meanwhile, as a broad upper low over the northeastern Pacific continues to retrograde away from the coast, a compact shortwave near Cape Mendocino early this morning will track northward along the western Oregon coast through tonight, then off the western Washington coast on Thursday. This feature will support afternoon and evening showers and isolated thunderstorms along the Cascades and foothills as it transits overhead. Southeasterly flow aloft will see any storms and/or outflow clouds from convection move to the west across the Willamette Valley and toward the Coast Range. These outflow clouds will help depress temperatures slightly today due to decreased insolation, as will any showers that manage to reach the ground. Some additional showers and storms may develop on Thursday as the wave lifts northward, but both occurrence and coverage of storms remains low confidence. In the Columbia Gorge and Hood River Valley, temperatures will be very similar today and Thursday as the majority of convection is expected to remain to the south and west. The combination of afternoon highs in the low to mid 90s and overnight lows in the mid 60s to low 70s tonight will yield continued Major HeatRisk, and the Heat Advisory has therefore been extended through 8 PM Thursday. Conditions will begin to trend cooler Thursday night. Across other inland valleys, expected high cloud cover will see high temperatures remain largely in the upper 80s to around 90 degrees today, with slightly cooler temperatures in the Coast Range and Cascades and much cooler along the coast. Overnight lows will range from the mid 50s in coastal areas to mid 60s in the Portland/Vancouver Metro. As the shortwave lifts northward on Thursday, temperatures may actually end up a few degrees warmer in many areas as cloud cover decreases, before the weakening ridge sees temperatures trend cooler beginning on Friday. Widespread Moderate HeatRisk will therefore continue across inland areas through Thursday for most, and into Friday in the northern Willamette Valley and Portland/Vancouver Metro where overnight lows remain the highest. -Picard .LONG TERM...Saturday through Tuesday...Upper-level troughing initially developing over the northeastern Pacific this weekend looks to move inland early next week, bringing much cooler and potentially wetter weather to the region. There is moderate to high chances, roughly 50-75%, that high temperatures will remain in the 70s across inland valleys on Saturday, increasing to 65-90% by next Monday as temperatures are favored to remain below normal. In general, about half of long-range ensemble members also show accumulating precipitation across the region early next week as chances for rain increase ahead of the approaching upper trough. -Picard && .AVIATION...Expect VFR conditions to persist through the TAF period at inland sites. High based convective debris will continue to stream overhead from southern Oregon through the afternoon which is resulting in lowered flight conditions persisting along the coast. Clearing upper level clouds and daytime heating should help improve conditions towards MVFR around 20Z-22Z Wednesday for coastal locations. However, flight conditions are expected to lower again towards IFR/LIFR around 00Z-02Z. Could see some northerly gusts along the coast this afternoon up to 20 kt. It`s worth mentioning Wednesday will also bring another chance for scattered showers and thunderstorms, possibly a bit more abundant as a more robust system moves over the region. That said, the bulk of the activity likely remains near the Cascades in and around central Oregon. The terminals to watch during the 21Z-06Z Thursday time period when activity is most abundant will be KSLE and KEUG, but confidence in placement/timing is not nearly high enough to add a mention of thunderstorms/showers to those TAFs as of the 12Z package. Also, if traveling over the Cascades, be aware of smoke/haze from wildfires over the region. PDX AND APPROACHES...VFR conditions persist with high cloud cover streaming overhead from time to time. Winds generally remain below 10 knots. /42-Schuldt && .MARINE...A ridge of high pressure continues to build over the far eastern Pacific today with little in the way of marine concerns through the end of the week and beyond. Expect the aforementioned ridge of high pressure to help tighten surface pressure gradients along the coastline leading to an increase in northerly winds compared to past days. Confidence is high (75-85%) peak gusts in the afternoon/evening hours generally remain in the 15-20 knot range, just below Small Craft Advisory Criteria, with the probabilities for 21 knot gusts of above only around 15-30% today and Thursday - probabilities fall off to 0-5% after this point. Seas hold around 4-6 ft through the first half of Friday due to an increase in wind waves and a fresh northwesterly swell. After this point, seas back-off into the 2-4 ft range over the weekend into early next week. -Schuldt && .FIRE WEATHER...A compact disturbance will lift northward from near Cape Mendocino early this morning along the Oregon Coast through tonight and into western Washington by Thursday. Ahead of the passing system, support for convection will coincide with elevated instability to generate 15-25% chances for scattered rain showers and isolated thunderstorms through the afternoon and evening today and possibly into Thursday. Dry low-level flow will see minimum relative humidities of 25-35% today along the Cascades, and 30-50% in the foothills, with high cloud bases also favoring sub-cloud evaporation of any rainfall (virga). This set-up will allow for dry thunderstorms to initially develop over areas of terrain before tracking away to the northwest toward valley areas. Even in slower-moving storms which may bring localized rain, lightning strikes can extend well away from any narrow rain cores. Additionally, the evaporation of rain beneath the cloud may also generate gusty and erratic downdraft winds, in some cases many miles away from the parent storm. Given the potential for dry lightning and gusty winds, as well as receptive fuels, there remains elevated potential for new fire starts across the Willamette, Mt. Hood, and Gifford Pinchot National Forests today. Red Flag Warning therefore remain in effect across these areas (Fire Weather Zones 634/635 in SW Washington, and FWZ 688/689/690 in NW Oregon) through 9 PM this evening. Additionally, high instability may also enhance pyroconvective activity over ongoing fires in these areas even in the absence of thunderstorms. The disturbance will weaken as it tracks northward on Thursday, lowering confidence in the occurrence of additional convection. Existing Red Flag Warnings may be extended if chances increase for additional dry thunderstorm. -Picard && .PQR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...Red Flag Warning until 9 PM PDT this evening for ORZ688. Heat Advisory until 8 PM PDT Thursday for ORZ120>122. Red Flag Warning until 9 PM PDT this evening for ORZ689-690. WA...Red Flag Warning until 9 PM PDT this evening for WAZ634-635. Heat Advisory until 8 PM PDT Thursday for WAZ209-210. PZ...None. && $$ www.weather.gov/portland Interact with us via social media: www.facebook.com/NWSPortland x.com/NWSPortland