Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Portland, OR
Issued by NWS Portland, OR
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652 FXUS66 KPQR 060458 AFDPQR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Portland OR 958 PM PDT Fri Jun 5 2026 Updated aviation discussion. && .SYNOPSIS...A fairly progressive upper-level weather pattern and a series of frontal systems with bring cooler than average temperatures and periodic rounds of showers to the area through Wednesday, June 10. There is also a 15-30% chance of short-lived thunderstorms Saturday afternoon and a 10-20% chance Tuesday afternoon. Upper level ridging will bring a warming and drying trend June 11-15, with potential heat concerns June 12-15. && .SHORT TERM...Now through Monday night...Satellite, radar, and surface weather observations from early Friday afternoon depicted scattered light rain showers occurring over southwest WA, the north Oregon coast/Coast Range, and the northern Willamette Valley/Portland metro. These showers have been too shallow thus far for mixed-phased clouds to develop (echo tops are generally below 10 kft), which helps explain why lightning has not been observed with this convection. While a "one-hit- wonder" lightning strike cannot be completely ruled out if a cell overperforms later this afternoon, current trends suggest showers will struggle to grow deep enough to support charge separation/lightning. As such, there are no noteworthy impacts occurring with these showers. Simulated reflectivity guidance from the latest suite of CAMs suggests these showers will become more isolated this evening into tonight with the loss of daytime heating. However, showers will become more widespread and relatively heavier Saturday morning and afternoon as daytime heating resumes and synoptic scale lift ramps up ahead of an incoming upper level trough. This trough will also bring cooler air aloft and steepening mid-level lapse rates, supporting a 15-30% chance of thunderstorms over northwest OR and southwest WA during the afternoon and early evening hours (mainly north of a line extending from Florence to Eugene to Oakridge). Unlike today, equilibrium levels with the convection on Saturday should be high enough to support mixed-phased clouds capable of charge separation with the strongest cells. As such, the strongest cells on Saturday will have the potential to produce brief heavy rain, small hail, gusty outflow winds, and a few flashes of lightning. It is worth noting that any given shower or storm will be short-lived and sub-severe as wind shear is limited and organized convection is not expected. There will also be breaks in precipitation in between showers, so those with outdoor activities should not expect an all-day washout. Nevertheless, have your rain jackets handy as it is unlikely any given location will stay dry the entire day. As always, be sure to head indoors if you hear thunder and/or see a lightning flash if possible. In addition to showers and potential thunderstorms, increasing onshore flow will keep westerly winds breezy through the central Columbia Gorge and Upper Hood River Valley through Saturday with gusts generally between 25-35 mph. That said, there is also a 5-15% chance for isolated wind gusts of 40-45 mph any given hour through Saturday afternoon for west-facing exposed ridgetops in these areas. If the low shifts any further north, these winds would end up relatively weaker. Come Saturday evening into early Sunday morning, deterministic and ensemble models remain in good agreement and show the upper level trough axis shifting eastward, allowing for a weak transitory ridge of high pressure to pass overhead. This will bring a brief period of dry weather on Sunday during at least the morning and afternoon hours. However, chances for steady light stratiform rain increase late Sunday evening into Monday as the next Pacific frontal system approaches. There is still considerable model disagreement regarding the exact timing this system will move inland, with some guidance showing rain beginning as early as 5-11 PM Sunday and other guidance showing rain beginning as late as 5-11 PM Monday. All members from the ENS/GEFS/GEPS eventually show rain arriving with this system, despite the timing differences. -23 .LONG TERM...Tuesday through Thursday night...The long term forecast starts out with cooler than average temperatures and occasional showers, and ends with a warming and drying trend. Despite the model timing differences discussed above with the arrival of a frontal system late Sunday into Monday, ensemble guidance is in good agreement the area will be solidly within a post-frontal showery environment Tuesday through Wednesday under a broad upper level trough. This will maintain cooler than average temperatures and occasional rain, with high temperatures most likely in the 60s. It appears showers will be most frequent on Tuesday, which is also when the NBM suggests there is a 10-20% chance of thunderstorms during the afternoon. NBM 48-hr probabilities for rain amounts over 0.25" peaks between 5 AM Monday and 5 AM Wednesday, showing anywhere from a 45-75% chance for most locations in southwest WA and northwest OR, except an 80-90% chance in the Cascades. Conditions begin trending warmer and drier from Thursday onward. Cluster analysis for June 11-15 for 500 mb heights generally suggest upper level ridging will gradually develop over the region. This will bring a prolonged stretch of dry weather, with temperatures likely warming each day. While confidence is high temperatures will warm significantly compared to early in the week, confidence is low regarding exactly how warm temperatures will get. The NBM 1D Viewer for high/low temperatures reflects this uncertainty well, showing large model spread June 11-15. For example, the NBM 10th-90th percentile for high temperatures June 13-15, which will likely be the warmest days, ranges from the upper 70s to near 100 degrees for inland valley and upper 60s to upper 80s for coastal locations. Probabilities for a moderate HeatRisk or higher reach 25-45% for inland valleys on June 12, 50-75% on June 13, and 65-85% on June 14. There is a 5-20% chance for a major HeatRisk or higher on June 13 and a 10-30% chance on June 14. Regardless of what materializes, those planning on swimming in rivers or lakes should exercise cold water safety and be mindful of the dangers that come with cold water. Those who are sensitive to heat and/or have outdoor plans should keep an eye on the forecast over the next week. -23 && .AVIATION...Predominately VFR conditions expected over NW Oregon and SW Washington through Saturday afternoon. Isolated showers continue over the region, mainly limited to the coast and terrain north of KTMK. Shower activity will increase after 08-12z Sat along the coast then spreading inland 10-12z Sat as a weather system moves east into the region. Some showers could be heavier, causing brief periods of MVFR cigs or vis. Additionally, there`s a 20-35% chance of thunderstorms near and north of KSLE and KTMK and 10-20% chance elsewhere west of the Cascades between 16z Sat to 00z Sun. Best chances will be 18-22z Sat with shower and thunderstorm chances diminishing quickly after. Any stronger shower could produce heavy rain that could cause brief periods of MVFR/IFR conditions, small hail, gusty and erratic winds, and lightning. Thunderstorm chances diminish after 02z Sun with showers tapering off by 06-08z Sun. Current winds are westerly across the region around 8-10 kts at most TAF sites. Winds will decrease around 04-06z Sat, becoming southerly inland and less than 6 kts. Winds increase to 8-11 kts after 14-16z Sat as the weather system approaches, shifting westerly again after 18-20z. KPDX AND APPROACHES...VFR conditions through the TAF period. A few stray light showers possible before 10z Sat, then shower activity becomes more likely after 10-12z Sat with a 30-35% chance of thunderstorms 18-22z Sat. Any stronger shower or thunderstorm could produce heavy rain that could cause brief periods of MVFR conditions, small hail, gusty and erratic winds, and lightning. Shower and thunderstorm chances diminish after 02z Sun. Westerly winds 10-12 kts shift southerly and decrease below 6 kts after 04-06z Sat, increasing and shifting westerly again after 18-20z Sat. -03 && .MARINE...Overall fairly benign conditions expected through the weekend and into next week. Expect a series of weak frontal systems which will bring increasing winds and building seas. The first of these frontal systems arriving today allow seas to build into the 5-8 ft range at 10-12 seconds with westerly winds gusting up to 20 kt. Then a more robust front arrives Saturday, bringing more northwesterly winds by the afternoon. Winds only increase marginally with only a 10-25% chance for Small Craft Advisory wind gusts - highest probabilities across the outer waters. Given the minimal confidence in Small Craft conditions, have decided to not issue any headlines at this time. After a lull during the day on Sunday as high pressure briefly returns, winds increase yet again on Monday as a comparatively stronger system moves over the waters, bringing south wind gusts up to 25 kt and seas approaching 5-8 ft. Conditions then gradually calm into the middle the of the week as a ridge of high pressure attempts to rebuild overhead and northwesterly winds return while seas hold around 5-7ft around 9-11 seconds. /42-99 && .PQR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...None. WA...None. PZ...None. && $$ www.weather.gov/portland Interact with us via social media: www.facebook.com/NWSPortland x.com/NWSPortland