


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Portland, OR
Issued by NWS Portland, OR
986 FXUS66 KPQR 041721 AAA AFDPQR Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Portland OR 1021 AM PDT Thu Sep 4 2025 Updated Aviation and Marine Discussions .SYNOPSIS...High pressure inland will continue to drive hot weather across much of the region through Friday, with widespread Moderate HeatRisk inland. Low chances of afternoon and evening Cascade thunderstorms continue today, becoming more widespread Friday and possibly Saturday. A shift in the pattern will then bring cooler and wetter weather by early next week. && .SHORT TERM...Now through Friday Night...A compact and weakening upper low located just offshore of northwestern Oregon early this morning per latest water vapor satellite imagery will continue to track northward through today while upper ridging over the Interior Northwest begins to break down. Despite the departing low, heights aloft will fall through the period and ample elevated instability will remain across the region. Surface heating in the Cascades may provide enough lift to break the low-level cap, however only isolated thunderstorms are expected through this afternoon and evening. Mid-level winds remain out of the southeast, so storms developing over the higher terrain could track toward the foothills or Willamette Valley locales. Minimum surface humidity looks to remain above critical values, generally 30-45% across inland areas, so fire weather concerns do not rise to the level of Red Flag Warnings, however isolated dry thunderstorms, particularly among receptive fuels in the Cascades, do pose some risk for new fire starts. Otherwise, modest high cloud cover will again limit insolation and prevent extreme heat across the region, resulting in afternoon highs most likely in the mid to upper 80s across most inland low elevations, with the southern Willamette Valley, Columbia Gorge, and Hood River Valley the most likely to reach into the low 90s. Overnight cooling to lows in the mid 50s to mid 60s tonight will see adequate relief from the heat and only Minor to Moderate HeatRisk for most. The Heat Advisory for the Columbia Gorge Hood River Valley therefore remains in effect only through 8 PM this evening. On Friday, temperatures continue to trend slightly cooler as the ridge de-amplifies while a negatively-tilted upper trough digs off the coast of northern California and southwestern Oregon. This feature could provide more robust forcing for convection, with CAMs suggesting higher coverage of potential thunderstorms over the Oregon Cascades while areas to the west are more likely to remain capped. Available moisture will vary greatly across the region, with precipitable water values of 0.6-0.8" in the Cascades, 0.75-1" over Cascade foothills, and 1-1.25" from the Willamette Valley west to the coast. This setup again raises the risk of storms developing in the Cascades or foothills in the afternoon which may initially produce dry lightning. -Picard .LONG TERM...Saturday through Wednesday...A closed upper low will develop just offshore over the northeastern Pacific this weekend before moving inland early next week, producing a rapid shift to cooler and wetter conditions. High temperatures around 80 degrees in inland valleys on Saturday are very likely (75-95% chances) to remain in the 70s Monday through midweek. As the upper low moves overhead Monday into Tuesday, nearly all long-range ensemble members now depict accumulating rainfall across northwestern Oregon and southwestern Washington, with a 50-75% chance of precipitation totaling 0.1" or more. -Picard && .AVIATION... VFR conditions will persist for inland locations through the TAF period. However, smoke and haze from wildfires in the region may drop visibility between 6-10 miles at times. Current observations show a mix of LIFR to IFR across the coast due to persistent marine low stratus and those lowered flight conditions are expected to persist through the majority of the TAF period. However, there will be a window for flight conditions along the coast, to improve towards MVFR/VFR for a brief period between 20Z Thu through 00Z Fri with KAST the best candidate to see improvement. Winds generally variable and less than 10 kts, becoming north to northwest around 18Z-20Z Thu. Cascade thunderstorms (15-20% probability) after 20Z Thu through 06Z Fri. If traveling over the Cascades, be aware of smoke/haze from wildfires over the region. PDX AND APPROACHES...VFR conditions persist with high cloud cover streaming overhead. Winds generally remain below 10 knots. /42-Schuldt && .MARINE...UPDATE: Extended the current Dense Fog Advisory for the Inner Waters and Columbia River Bar through 0300 Friday. Expect a ridge of surface high pressure residing over the far eastern pacific to drive conditions today, mainly leading to increasing northerly winds during the afternoon and evening hours - gusts up to ~15-20 knots. It`s also worth highlighting the surface high pressure will increase the probability of dense fog across the inner waters this morning as well, although so far it has largely remained just a low stratus deck. Then, beginning later Friday into the weekend the surface ridge feature slowly decays ahead of abroad area of low pressure from the Gulf of Alaska progressing southward towards the area. Thus, winds decrease as a result Friday onward in addition to a switch to southerly winds on Saturday into Sunday. With all this in mind, seas likely hold around 4-6 ft through Friday before subsiding to 2-4 ft over the weekend and into early next week. However, we may see the return of 5ft+ seas around Wednesday of next week associated with the arrival of the fresh northwesterly swell. -Schuldt && .PQR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...Heat Advisory until 8 PM PDT this evening for ORZ120>122. WA...Heat Advisory until 8 PM PDT this evening for WAZ209-210. PZ...Dense Fog Advisory until 3 AM PDT Friday for PZZ210-251>253. && $$ www.weather.gov/portland Interact with us via social media: www.facebook.com/NWSPortland x.com/NWSPortland