Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
519 AXPQ20 PGUM 030059 TWDPQ Tropical Weather Discussion National Weather Service Tiyan GU 1059 AM ChST Sun Nov 3 2024 Tropical Weather Discussion for the Western North Pacific between the Equator and 25N from 130E to 180. The following information is based on recent satellite imagery/data, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... TROPICAL AND MONSOON DISTURBANCES... There is a broad tropical disturbance covering much of far western Micronesia, JTWC`s Invest 90W. Convective bands have become more organized around 90W, which is currently centered to the southeast of Yap Proper near 8.5N 138.8E. JTWC has upgraded 90W`s potential for development into a significant tropical cyclone (tropical depression) within the next 24 hours from low to medium. Maximum sustained surface winds are currently estimated at 15 to 20 knots, but overnight scatterometry shows some gusts in the 30 to 40 knot range, driven by heavy showers and thunderstorms. Recent satellite imagery shows convection is focused west and north-northeast of the center, covering Yap State and moving over the Republic of Palau from the northeast. Model trends have 90W lifting northwest across Yap State over the next day or so before the system strengthens over the Philippine Sea, tracking to the east of Luzon by the midweek. The potential for thunderstorms, locally heavy showers, and strong gusts should diminish for Yap and Palau on Monday. For more information on Invest 90W, see the bulletin issued by JTWC under WMO header ABPW10 PGTW. ...OTHER WEATHER SYSTEMS... TRADE-WIND AND SURFACE TROUGHS... There is a broad surface trough over eastern Micronesia, extending east-northeastward from the southwest of Pohnpei near 5N156E and passing over the northern Marshall Islands to around 9N170E. This trough intersects with a sharp trade-wind trough that extends north from around 10N167E to the south of Wake Island near 18N167E. Satellite imagery shows an area of strong convection to the east of this trough axis covering the northern Ratak Chain of the RMI. These features will shift west, bringing showers across the Marshall Islands and later Kosrae and Pohnpei over the next day or so, before dissipating around the midweek. UPPER-LEVEL TROUGHS... There is an upper-level trough extending southwest over a portion of the northern Marshall Islands, entering the AOR around 23N180 and stretching to the northwest of Kwajalein Atoll near 11N165E. Upper-level divergence southeast of the trough axis is enhancing showers and thunderstorms associated with the sharp surface trough north of Majuro. This upper-level trough will weaken and remain in place over the next day or so before gradually shifting southeast. $$ DeCou