


Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
257 AXPQ20 PGUM 140116 TWDPQ Tropical Weather Discussion National Weather Service Tiyan GU 1116 AM ChST Wed May 14 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for the Western North Pacific between the Equator and 25N from 130E to 180. The following information is based on recent satellite imagery/data, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... None. ...OTHER WEATHER SYSTEMS... NEAR EQUATORIAL TROUGH... A Near Equatorial Trough (NET) stretches southeast from Mindanao, crossing 130E near 2N, turning eastward to end in a buffer circulation near 1N142E. Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are found along and south of the NET, with numerous showers and scattered thunderstorms found near the NET and buffer circulation. There are also 2 trade-wind troughs interacting with a band of convergence north of the NET, maintaining numerous showers and isolated thunderstorms over Palau to Yap Proper. Little change in intensity or location is expected with the NET over the coming days, with convection varying in coverage and intensity as other features move through and interact with the NET. TRADE-WIND TROUGHS... There are several trade-wind troughs evident across the region. The first two are seen over Palau and Yap State, interacting with the NET and trade-wind convergence, described in their appropriate sections above and below. These troughs are enhancing convection across Palau and Yap, including Yap Proper. The troughs will continue to move west over the coming days, moving out of the area Thursday into Thursday night. Another weak trough is interacting with the weak band of convergence near Kosrae and over the Marshalls, to produce a narrow band of enhanced showers between Kosrae and Majuro. Farther southeast, a pair of troughs are interacting with another band of convergence over the extreme southeastern edge of the area. Most of the convergence and convection remain east of the Date Line, however, the trough near the Date Line is expected to pull more of the convection into the area as it cross the Date Line Thursday. OTHER SYSTEMS... TRADE-WIND CONVERGENCE... There are 3 separate bands of trade-wind convergence across Micronesia. The first, and more significant, band is seen north and east of the NET, discussed above. This band stretches across the equator near 147E, extending northwest to pass south of Yap Proper, ending around Koror, Palau near 7N134E. A pair of weak trade-wind troughs are interacting with the band to maintain numerous showers across most of Palau into western Yap State, including Yap Proper. The convergence looks to oscillate in intensity over the next few days as it interacts with trade-wind troughs and the NET/buffer circulation to the south. The second band of convergence is found just northwest of Kosrae near 5N162E across the Marshalls between Kwajalein and Majuro to end near 10N175E. This band is now very weak, with mostly spotty showers and patchy clouds seen along the band. The one exception is where a weak trade-wind trough is interacting with the band between 167E and 168E, producing scattered showers between Majuro and Kosrae. Little change is expected with the band of convergence as it is expected to remain fairly weak over the coming days. The third band is newly developing to the east of Butaritari and Tarawa. Weak trade troughs are interacting with this band of convergence to produce enhanced convection from just east of Butaritari and Tarawa atolls to beyond the Date Line. This band of convergence looks to drift west over the coming days, remaining south of 5N. Troughs traversing the area will result in pulses of convection over the next few days. UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH... An upper-level trough extends from the mid-latitudes and enters the region near 18N180 and extends west-southwest across the far northern Marshall Islands into an upper-level low centered near 14N155E. The trough then turns southeast across Chuuk State to end southwest of Weno, Chuuk. There is very little convection along most of the trough`s axis due to the lack of surface features. This upper-level trough is expected to shift eastward as it is pulled away by stronger westerly flow in the mid-latitudes, exiting the region by Thursday. UPPER-LEVEL DIVERGENCE... An area of upper-level divergence is seen south of an upper ridge over Palau and Yap. This is enhancing convection over the region associated with a band of convergence and the NET, discussed above. The divergence is expected to slowly drift east as it weakens slightly over the next few days. $$ Kleeschulte