Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
784 AXPQ20 PGUM 310104 TWDPQ Tropical Weather Discussion National Weather Service Tiyan GU 1104 AM ChST Fri Jan 31 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for the Western North Pacific between the Equator and 25N from 130E to 180. The following information is based on recent satellite imagery/data, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... None. ...OTHER WEATHER SYSTEMS... NEAR EQUATORIAL TROUGH... A Near-Equatorial Trough (NET) extends from near EQ150E to 3N130E, continuing westward to south of Mindanao. Widely scattered showers with an occasional flash of lightning observed in this convection. This feature is forecast to remain stationary over the next few days with a similar convective pattern. TRADE-WIND TROUGHS... The first trade-wind trough is located just east of Kapingamarangi, providing increased rainfall potential over the next 18 to 24 hours, with perhaps a heavier shower or two possible. This feature will continue westward over the open ocean the next few days. A fairly-pronounced trough in the trades is passing over Kosrae, sparking numerous shower coverage to persist. This feature is forecast to continue westward, bringing heavier rainfall to perhaps Pohnpei, but more so Nukuoro and Sapwuafik over the next 24 to 48 hours. A third trough is crossing the Date Line with some widely scattered convection associated with it. This may briefly increase rainfall potential for Majuro and portions of the FSM over the weekend, as it continues moving westward for the next several days, affecting Pohnpei and surrounding locations early next week. TRADE-WIND SURGE... A pronounced surge in the trades encompasses a good chunk of the Philippine Sea, mainly centered between 10N and 17N from the Philippines eastward to just east of Guam and the CNMI, where strong to gale force winds are creating hazardous conditions to small craft. Here, seas are generally in the 10 to 13 foot range. Surrounding this region is an area of fresh to strong winds that "buffer" the northern edge by 2 degrees from 130E to 150E, while generally extending south to the NET. Further east, moderate to fresh winds are common between 5N and 15N from 150E to the Date Line. This encompasses Chuuk, Eastern Micronesia, and most of the FSM, with seas of 7 to 10 feet. As an area of high pressure continues moving eastward through the central Pacific, this will allow the higher winds to continue to expand eastward through the middle of next week as the pressure gradient tightens. ...ITCZ... Yesterday`s ITCZ has dissipated and is no longer present. However, a corridor of deep moisture is centered in an area of trade convergence centered between the Equator and 4N from 130E to 158E, before it curves northeast through Kosrae to south of Pingelap. As this axis of deeper moisture continues to move westward through early next week, there`s some indication the "tail end" of this moisture may briefly extend eastward towards Pohnpei briefly over the weekend, but little resurgence in the ITCZ is seen thereafter. $$ Doll