Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
716 AXPQ20 PGUM 200029 TWDPQ Tropical Weather Discussion National Weather Service Tiyan GU 1029 AM ChST Thu Nov 20 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for the Western North Pacific between the Equator and 25N from 130E to 180. The following information is based on recent satellite imagery/data, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... None. ...OTHER WEATHER SYSTEMS... NEAR EQUATORIAL TROUGH... The NET remains stationary today, extending west-northwest from EQ150E to 3N130E. Scattered convection continues to develop along and near this feature, which should persist through the weekend as little movement or orientation change of the NET is anticipated. TRADE-WIND TROUGHS... A trade-wind trough stretches northeast from west of Nukuoro near 4N154E through Pohnpei, ending near 9N158E. Widespread showers, some heavy, and a few thunderstorms continue to develop near this feature. The coldest cloud tops have reached an impressive -92C, indicating cloud tops likely exceeding 60,000 feet tall. This trough will continue to remain quite active as it heads west the next several days, eventually interacting with the NET further west to some extent. TRADE-WIND SURGE... Strengthening high pressure east of Japan has allowed the pressure gradient across the region to tighten. As a result, the trade-wind surge has expanded and strengthen today. It`s now centered mainly between 8N and 17N from 150E to the Date Line. The strongest winds are found near Bikini Atoll (12N165E) and north of there, where the scatterometer pass showed sustained winds peaking just short of gale force at 30 knots. This expanding wind field has allowed maximum sea heights to push 11 feet, with this surge likely affecting the Marianas to some extent during the next few days. This surge should maintain similar strength and orientation the next few days, likely weakening around the weekend or early next weak, as a changing synoptic pattern allows the gradient to relax some. OTHER SYSTEMS... An upper low remains stationary near 10N151E, north of Chuuk. However, what the models didn`t show yesterday was a new upper low that has formed over the Marianas, centered near Pagan. Neither feature is producing much in the way of convection, with just very isolated showers observed. Still, given this wasn`t forecast to occur (The Marianas low development), we`ll keep an eye on things the next few days as upper low/NET interactions can be interesting if they get close enough to interact with one another. ...ITCZ... Today the ITCZ remains unchanged in position, centered between 5N and 9N, extending from the Date Line to 165E. Upstream (east of the Date Line), the ITCZ is weaker today and satellite shows convective coverage is anemic. Thus, the models were likely "over- playing" the strength and progression of the ITCZ compared to earlier this week. The models now show the ITCZ becoming fragmented over the next 48 hours, with the convection associated with with a trough near Pohnpei forecast to get absorbed by a NET to the west towards the weekend. $$ Doll