


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Mt. Holly, NJ
Issued by NWS Mt. Holly, NJ
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165 FXUS61 KPHI 031851 AFDPHI Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Mount Holly NJ 251 PM EDT Wed Sep 3 2025 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure centered over our region will gradually shift eastward through Thursday. A weakening cold front moves through our area later Thursday night and Friday morning, followed by a stronger cold front during Saturday and Saturday night. High pressure then builds in for Sunday through early next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/... High pressure is more dominant today as the upper trough previously over the area has lifted north. Thus, despite plenty of clouds at times, so far no rain has occurred in the region today. Think this most likely continues, though just enough instability could be enough to cause a stray shower. Unlike yesterday, the most likely locale today appears to be in the Poconos, but confidence like yesterday is quite low. Overnight, clear to partly cloudy skies will predominate. With a bit of an increase in southerly flow as the high pressure slides east and a front start to approach from the northwest, may not have as much of a risk of patchy fog, but can`t completely rule it out. Lows should stay a little milder than last night, but still mostly in the 50s. Southwest flow will be notably stronger on Thursday, especially in the afternoon, as the aforementioned front creeps ever closer from the northwest. Thus, we`ll have a gusty southwest breeze by afternoon along with a temp spike into the low-mid 80s for most. Right now however, it looks like most if not all shower/t-storm potential holds off until at least early evening. Front arrives Thursday night, with best chance of showers-storms in the evening. That said, with arrival for much of the area near/after sunset, instability will already be waning, so showers/storms likely start weakening before arrival. Still, there remains a marginal severe weather risk across part of the region. Could also be some locally heavy downpours, but right now most of the region would look upon this as a beneficial rain, even though it is most likely confined to areas north and west of I-95. Lows stay mild with the southerly flow and clouds, with most spots failing to drop below 60. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/... A warm and much more humid air mass in place as two cold fronts work their way across our area. The first front shifting to our east Friday is weak (little or no temperature changes). The second front later Saturday is stronger. A closed low is forecast to be centered near Hudson Bay Canada Friday before gradually weakening and shifting eastward through Saturday. An initial surface low tracks well into Canada Friday, however its associated cold front will be crossing our area with it weakening even further (a lack of a thermal gradient with it). While an isolated shower or thunderstorm cannot be ruled out especially Friday afternoon and/or evening, the lack of focused forcing for ascent should result in most places remaining rain-free. It will be a warm and more humid day with no push of cooler and drier air with this weakening front. High temperatures are forecast to be in the mid to upper 80s for much of the area Friday afternoon. The higher dew points will also keep it much milder Friday night. As we go through Saturday, the closed low looks to weaken as it gradually shifts east from Hudson Bay Canada. Its trough axis however stretches back across the Great Lakes and toward the Mid- Mississippi Valley. This slowly shifts eastward through Saturday night. A stronger cold front associated with this trough is forecast to cross our area Saturday afternoon and Saturday evening. While the trough axis is forecast to remain displaced to our northwest and west, a belt of stronger mid level flow is forecast to overspread our area during Saturday. The model guidance differs with the amount of instability that occurs, probably due to weaker mid level lapse rates and timing of the front, therefore the coverage and intensity of the convection is a bit more in question. Some showers and thunderstorms however are expected to occur ahead of and with the cold front, and with some increase in the mid level flow some convection could organize into line segments and/or clusters. If some convection is able to organize/be sustained and occurs during peak heating, there is some potential for locally strong/damaging winds given the moisture content and potentially favorable DCAPE values. It will be a warm and humid day with highs above average. As the front shifts eastward, drier and cooler air will start to arrive from the west during Saturday night along with decreasing chances for convection. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Summary...Mainly below average temperatures along with mostly dry conditions. Synoptic Overview...A weakening upper-level trough axis is forecast to pivot across much of the East Sunday into Monday, then a secondary upper-level trough axis arrives closer to midweek. At the surface, a sprawling area of high pressure is forecast to build across our area through early next week. The high then shifts to our northeast and east during Tuesday and Wednesday. A disturbance may develop along a stalled front off the Southeast U.S. in the Tuesday to Wednesday time frame. For Sunday and Monday...As an upper-level trough axis swings across much of the East Sunday into Monday it may weaken some. A fairly expansive area of surface high pressure across the Great Lakes to the Ohio Valley is forecast to build eastward during this time. A much drier air mass is forecast to be in place across our area along with cool temperatures, however with the trough axis aloft sliding through the colder air aloft should result in some diurnally enhanced cumulus development. While a few sprinkles or brief showers cannot be ruled out from these clouds on Sunday, the dry air below cloud base should limit this. Given the initial trough axis weakening and shifting to our northeast Monday, afternoon high temperatures may be a bit higher although still below average. For Tuesday and Wednesday...The model consensus of the upper air pattern favors surface high pressure shifting to our northeast and east. There is still a trough axis aloft over or near our region and this may extend down into the northeast Gulf. A stalled surface front off the Southeast U.S. coast may provide some focus for a disturbance to develop along it. This may get a boost from some shortwave energy associated with the weak trough aloft. There is increased uncertainty with the development of this disturbance not only if/where it develops but also its future track. Something to keep an eye on as some guidance suggest it makes a run northward and brings some rain to our area. Another scenario is that the aformentioned surface high acts as a block and keeps the disturbance well to our south. Based on the uncertainty and this being days 6 and 7, ran with the National Blend of Models (NBM) guidance. && .AVIATION /19Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... The following discussion is for KPHL, KPNE, KTTN, KABE, KRDG, KILG, KMIV, KACY and surrounding areas. Thru 0Z...VFR with SCT clouds. South winds around 5 kt. Moderate confidence. Tonight...Prevailing VFR. Light and variable winds favoring a southeast or south direction. High confidence. Thursday...VFR with SCT clouds. Any showers/t-storms likely hold off until evening. Winds increasing from the south southwest with gusts up to 25 kts during the afternoon. Moderate confidence. Thursday night...Sub-VFR conditions possible in scattered showers and a few embedded storms. Outlook... Friday...Mostly VFR. An isolated shower or thunderstorm cannot be ruled out. Saturday...Some showers and thunderstorms, especially in the afternoon and at night, with times of sub-VFR conditions. Sunday and Monday...VFR. && .MARINE... Winds and seas are expected to be below Small Craft Advisory Criteria through tonight. SSE winds 5-10 kts. Seas around 3 feet. For Thursday into Thursday night, increasing southerly flow ahead of an approaching cold front may result in low-end Small Craft Advisory conditions, with winds gusting to 25 kts or so by late in the day and at night, along with seas possibly reaching 5 feet. A few showers and thunderstorms may also pass across the waters at night. Outlook... Friday and Saturday...Southerly wind gusts to around 20 knots. Seas within some of the ocean zones may touch 5 feet for a time. Otherwise, the conditions should be below Small Craft Advisory criteria. A few thunderstorms late Saturday afternoon and evening could produce locally gusty winds. Sunday and Monday...The conditions are anticipated to be below Small Craft Advisory criteria. Rip Currents... This afternoon...East-southeast winds around 10 mph. Breaking wave heights 2 to 3 feet, with a dominant period of 8 to 10 seconds, though there are multiple wave groups present. Given the forecast trend of wind being more onshore, have opted for a MODERATE risk for the development of dangerous rip currents at all beaches. Thursday...Winds become more southerly and increase to 10-15 mph by the afternoon. The dominant period should start off as 7 to 10 seconds, but shorter period wind waves (4 to 5 seconds) is expected to be the dominant wave group by the late afternoon. Breaking wave heights are forecasted to be 2-3 feet. Given these forecast conditions a MODERATE risk for the development of dangerous rip currents at all beaches is expected. For specific beach forecasts, visit weather.gov/beach/phi && .PHI WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. NJ...None. DE...None. MD...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Gorse NEAR TERM...RCM SHORT TERM...Gorse LONG TERM...Gorse AVIATION...Gorse/RCM MARINE...Gorse/Johnson/RCM