Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Pittsburgh, PA
Issued by NWS Pittsburgh, PA
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940 FXUS61 KPBZ 131658 AFDPBZ Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA 1258 PM EDT Thu Aug 13 2026 .WHAT HAS CHANGED... Increased confidence for the next widespread severe/flood risk with a crossing disturbance on Sunday. && .KEY MESSAGES... 1) Scattered showers/storms across eastern Ohio and northern West Virginia pose a marginal flood risk south/west of Pittsburgh early Friday. 3) A break in activity expected until the next flood/severe chances return Sunday. && .DISCUSSION... KEY MESSAGE 1... Dry weather is expected until the return of rain chances Friday morning. A push of warm advection in southwest low-level flow may slightly steepen low lapse rates into Friday morning. Most ensembles have convection firing in the 03Z to 06Z window, but favoring points southwest of the forecast area. Accompanying this, east OH and north WV may be on the northern fringe of a decaying MCV that may increase confidence in convection slightly. Around 75% to 90% of guidance has the QPF maxima south of this regions OH/WV counties, but there is some spatial uncertainty. In the 10% to 25% chance this warm frontal rain sets up into our area, HREF/RRFS maintain the off chance of a patchy 2" to 4" area in storm training Friday morning. Given the high confidence in the actual MCV passing south, morning arrival time, and moist adiabatic profiles, the severe risk is low to none. Most ensembles have the conditional, low probability flood threat window from around 4am to noon and favoring north WV and southeast Ohio. KEY MESSAGE 2... Guidance suggests a bit of a break in weather threats as a surface high pressure attempts to push south from Ontario, but this break will be brief before more severe/flood threats arrive Sunday as the high pushes east. Ensembles generally agree in an west-east sliding low. This area may see a slow moving warm front ahead of the system and a slow dragging cold front behind. The flatter the flow, the less of a chance for ascent and minimization of any threats. But should the upper shortwave trend more amplified, there may be more ascent near the surface low. This would increase excessive rainfall threats along the relatively slow passing fronts and raise convective threats in the warm sector. The conditional flood risk favors the whole area with a reasonable worst case scenario (10% chance) of a localized amount somewhere of 3 to 5 inches in a 48hr period. The conditional severe threat increases from north to south, as does the distance into the warm sector. The primary threat would appear to be damaging wind at this time. && .AVIATION /18Z THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Moisture convergence amid weak flow has significantly slowed anticipated lifting/clearing of MVFR cigs such that latest hi- res guidance remains overly bullish on improvements compared to satellite trends. Where stratocu remains, timing of VFR returns leaned toward later improvements with potential for further delays at terminals stuck near the middle (BVI/PIT/LBE/AGC). Eventually, VFR develops with increasing cirrus overnight. GLAMP and other MOS output suggests another round of early morning fog/stratus, but the likely cirrus (which stands to be fairly thick) should delay and limit any potential stratus/fog coverage. An area of showers and low probability thunderstorms will cross mainly south of I-70 Friday, though onset timing varies from early morning (06-09z) to later morning (12z-15z). MVFR to IFR cigs develop within the heavier showers and gradual trend higher moving north out of the stratiform rain region. Outlook... After the morning shower/thunderstorm wave, spotty showers (with low lightning probability) develop during the afternoon before dissipating that evening. Otherwise, drier weather is favored until the next system crosses the region Sunday with more showers and thunderstorms. && .PBZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. OH...None. WV...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Milcarek AVIATION...Frazier