Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Oklahoma City, OK
Issued by NWS Oklahoma City, OK
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887 FXUS64 KOUN 310822 AAA AFDOUN Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Norman OK 222 AM CST Fri Jan 31 2025 ...New KEY MESSAGES... .KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 220 AM CST Fri Jan 31 2025 - Dense fog this morning. - Well above average temperatures and elevated fire weather this weekend. && .NEAR TERM... (Today and tonight) Issued at 208 AM CST Fri Jan 31 2025 Areas of dense fog will continue for a few hours after sunrise this morning across parts of the area. Northern part of upper system will swing through Kansas and a band of light rain across southwest Kansas may move across parts of northern into central Oklahoma later this morning. With this in mind have added some low precip chances to these areas. Otherwise, by mid-morning should see fog dissipate and mid/high clouds associated with upper low will translate east, leaving mostly sunny skies by midday. Upper low will accelerate east and northeast across the area this morning as weak "cold" front moves northwest to southeast across the area. No real cool down is expected with this front. It will primarily consist of a wind shift and downslope component to the lower level wind fields behind the boundary will actually aid to warm the airmass as it comes off the higher terrain to our northwest. This will also allow the airmass to dry (highs in the upper 50s and 60s), dropping humidity to near 20 percent, especially across western Oklahoma and western north Texas this afternoon. The lower humidity and warm temperatures will create an area of elevated fire weather for a few hours this afternoon across far western Oklahoma and western north Texas, however ERC percentiles of 35 to 40 percent will limit overall risk. Weak surface ridge will work east across the Plain states into the upper midwest and Ozarks overnight as pressure falls occur through the High Plains. As this occurs, south winds will return to the entire area by Saturday morning. Although with the light winds, drier air and clear skies, temperatures will fall into the upper 20 and lower 30s across much of the area. && .SHORT TERM... (Saturday through Sunday night) Issued at 208 AM CST Fri Jan 31 2025 South winds increase quickly Saturday as surface pressure gradient strengthens through the Plains as storm system moves through the north central part of the CONUS. Strong, southerly low level flow will result in a warmer day Saturday with very little change in low level moisture(dry return flow type of day), especially west. This combination will result in another day with fire weather concerns as elevated to areas of near critical develop during the afternoon across west/southwest Oklahoma and western north Texas. Even with lower ERC values, a fire danger statement will likely be needed. The breezy south winds will keep overnight lows milder Saturday night and help start the day Sunday not too much cooler than normal highs for this time of year across part of the area. Weak surface trough will work through parts of the area on Sunday, with much weaker winds, which will help to keep fire concerns down compared to Saturday. However, a bit of a thermal ridge develops just ahead of aforementioned trough, south of I-40, and daytime temperatures will climb well into the 70s with a few 80s possible across Red River valley and north Texas. With the drier air remaining in place, an area of elevated fire weather will again be possible across western north Texas. && .LONG TERM... (Monday through Thursday) Issued at 208 AM CST Fri Jan 31 2025 As we go into early next week a front makes a run toward the southern Plains, however differences exist in the models with how far the front makes it south impacting temperatures across the area, especially Tuesday. GFS takes the front to near the Red River before stalling it and then lifting it back north Wednesday. Meanwhile the ECMWF holds the front closer the Kansas border before washing the boundary out. Currently MOS guidance differences for highs on Tuesday, for what its worth is 34 degrees. GFS has a high of 43, while the ECMWF would say 77 for OKC. With either solution, we get another very warm day Wednesday with strong south winds. Better moisture should limit fire concerns at this time. Models then bring stronger front south Thursday, although again some timing differences exist. Temperature forecast this next week could be a challenge. && .AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 1034 PM CST Thu Jan 30 2025 IFR conditions are expected across northern Oklahoma and potentially down into central Oklahoma through mid morning. VFR conditions are expected through the remainder of the period. Weak winds will become northwesterly as a cold front moves into the area. Winds behind this front are expected to be breezy from mid morning until near sunset. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Oklahoma City OK 58 33 67 46 / 20 0 0 0 Hobart OK 63 32 72 42 / 0 0 0 0 Wichita Falls TX 65 35 74 49 / 0 0 0 0 Gage OK 61 31 71 35 / 10 0 0 0 Ponca City OK 55 29 65 40 / 20 0 0 0 Durant OK 63 36 65 46 / 0 0 0 0 && .OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OK...Dense Fog Advisory until 9 AM CST this morning for OKZ007-008- 012-013-017>020-024>026-028>032. TX...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...30 SHORT TERM...30 LONG TERM....30 AVIATION...13