Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Spokane, WA
Issued by NWS Spokane, WA
Versions:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
908 FXUS66 KOTX 220626 AFDOTX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Spokane WA 1026 PM PST Fri Nov 21 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Minimal weather impacts outside morning fog through Sunday morning. - Snow returns to the mountain passes Sunday evening and night. - Gusty winds with a cold front passage Sunday night through Monday. - Light valley snow and cooler temperatures Tuesday night into Wednesday. Moderate snow on the mountain passes. && .SYNOPSIS... The weather will remain quiet through Sunday with near to warmer than normal temperatures. An unsettled weather pattern returns Sunday and continues into next week. Snow will impact the mountain passes beginning Sunday evening and again Tuesday night into Wednesday. This midweek system will bring the potential for light snow in the lowlands and moderate to heavy snow over the mountains though a transition from snow to rain is expected with time going into Wednesday night. Mainly light mountain showers on Thursday. && .DISCUSSION... Tonight-Saturday: Zonal flow will be over the region tonight into Saturday. This will equate to minimal weather impacts across the Inland NW in regards to wind, precipitation, and temperatures. The main weather impact will be areas of low clouds and fog bringing the potential for visibility restrictions to travel. Temperatures will vary from the mid 30s to upper 20s and highly dependent on the cloud cover. Consequently, be cautious of areas of freezing temps and potential for icy conditions early Saturday morning though it will not be very widespread and highly localized in areas where there is less stratus and more fog. Sunday-Monday: Confidence remains high for weather changes on Sunday as a trough drops out of the Gulf of Alaska and swings through the Northwest. A warm front develops Sunday morning ahead of the cold front resulting in thickening clouds and light precipitation across north-central WA mainly north of Hwy 20. Precipitation will largely be in the form of rain for the lowlands though cooler air trapped along the Canadian border and in the Methow Valley could result in wet snow falling as low as 2500-3000 feet. This will also mean potential for snow to impact Washington and Sherman Passes with amounts of 1-3 inches at Sherman and 3-5 inches for Washington Pass. A cold front will swing into the region reaching the Cascades around midday then eastern WA and North ID during the afternoon and evening. Snow levels will remain high such that impacts on the mountain passes will be minimal (mainly wet) through Sunday afternoon. Colder air will flood into the region Sunday evening and overnight delivering gusty winds and transition from rain to snow in the mountains and small potential for wet snow on the higher benches of the Camas Prairie, Palouse, and Central Panhandle Mountains overnight. The cold air advection will produce sustained winds of 15 to 25 mph with gusts to 35 mph for locations across the Columbia Basin, Spokane Area, and into North Idaho. Locally stronger winds around 40 mph will impact the foothills of the Blue Mountains along Hwy 12 (40% chance) with a 15% chance for reaching Pullman. Motorists heading over the Cascade passes around sunset Sunday evening should be prepared for a transition toward wintry weather. Snow showers will continue over the mountains on Monday morning with light additional accumulations before showers taper off Monday afternoon. The remainder of the Inland NW will be cool and largely dry with breezy westerly winds in place. Temperatures on Monday will have a bit more of a bite with highs only in the lower 40s and accompanying wind chills in the 30s due to steady winds of 8-15 mph and gusts around 20 mph. Tuesday-Thursday: Tuesday remains a favorable travel day across the Northwest, at least early in the day. Snow will arrive in the Cascades by Tuesday afternoon and slowly expand eastward Tuesday night into Wednesday morning. NBM pops seem a bit aggressive with 30-60% chances by Tuesday afternoon region-wide with many of the ensembles holding off on precipitation away from the Cascades until Tuesday night. Given this is still four days out, I anticipate these could lower with time. Any precipitation Tuesday through Tuesday afternoon will be very light with QPF amounts of less than a tenth of an inch. A plume of subtropical moisture will become steered into the region Tuesday night, Wednesday, and depart early Thursday with increasing confidence for a period of light to moderate precipitation and rising snow levels. This is where the forecast gets a bit more challenging. One component of uncertainty is how quickly the snow levels will come up. A second component is when the heaviest precipitation arrive. There is moderate confidence for the antecedent air mass to be cold enough to support snow at the onset on the event. There is also moderate confidence for the colder air to remain more stubborn in the E Slopes of the Cascades and near the immediate Canadian border. As such, away from the lower Columbia Basin, L-C Valley, and along the Columbia River from Wenatchee to Omak there is moderate confidence for at least some snow to fall. Amounts come with low confidence and could range from a trace and just a few wet flakes to upwards of 3 inches for the lowlands. Highest probabilities for 2+ exist in the northern valleys (20-40%). Greater impacts will be over the mountain passes during this busy holiday travel period. While snow levels will likely rise near or above pass levels for Snoqualmie and Stevens on Wednesday afternoon/evening, timing and confidence remains low for exact timing and motorists are urged to monitor the forecast closely and be prepared for moderate to heavy snow accumulations on the Cascade passes Wednesday. The main impacts for Sherman and Lookout Pass will come closer to Wednesday evening/night with moderate snow accumulations. To summarize, motorists should be prepared for snowy travel over the passes Tuesday night into Wednesday night with a transition from snow to rain on the Cascades during the day Wednesday. The Cascade Passes come with a 25-45% chance for 8" or more snow with the highest probabilities at Stevens/Washington Pass. Snow amounts for Lookout Pass are lower (2-4 inches) with snow levels rising earlier in the event. Lowland travel could also be impacted by snow at times Tuesday night into Wednesday morning but should see a transition from snow to rain through the day and into Thursday morning. Impacts are far less certain given earlier reasoning. The threat for steady precipitation will end Thursday morning with mainly mountain rain and snow showers by Thursday afternoon. Moderate impacts are expected at times over the passes, but we are not seeing this as a major winter storm. Things could change so be sure to keep up to the date with the latest information. Friday into next weekend: Uncertainty in the forecast increases late week into next weekend. Loose agreement in the models suggest another wave swinging into the Northwest Thursday night into Friday but uncertainty if this directly impacts WA or south into OR. In the wake of this system, there is a 40-50% chance for a ridge of high pressure to set up along the coast and colder air to move southward down the Rockies and bleed into the Inland NW. This would support much colder temperatures and periods of snow showers. The remaining ensemble clusters are nearly 180 degrees out of phase with either a trough off the coast and a milder, southwest flow / or flat ridge in place which would be considerably warmer with low precipitation chances. 6-10 day outlooks for the CPC show the strong signal for the cold air in the Northern Plains and gradient over the Inland NW toward warmer than normal conditions over SW Oregon indicative of this uncertainty. Something to closely monitor in the coming days. /sb && .AVIATION... 06Z TAFs: High clouds will move over GEG-SFF-COE-PUW-LWS through the night, and then will clear by 18-21Z, with GEG-SFF-COE clearing out around 18Z and PUW-LWS clearing out by 21Z. Skies will stay mainly VFR or MVFR through the TAF period. EAT-MWH ceilings are currently degraded due to boundary layer moisture, with both expected to see IFR/LIFR conditions. MWH will have visibilities drop as low as 1/4 mile with freezing fog formation. Ceilings will mostly improve by 20Z. .FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND/OR ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: Moderate confidence for IFR conditions to persist at MWH and EAT through the night. High confidence in VFR conditions at GEG- SFF-COE-PUW-LWS with decreasing clouds by 18-21Z. There is a low chance of fog formation at GEG-SFF. /AS ----------------------- Confidence descriptors: Low - Less than a 30 percent chance Moderate - 30 to 70 percent chance High - Greater than a 70 percent chance For additional probabilistic information for NWS Spokane airports,please refer to the Aviation Dashboard on our webpage: https:/www.weather.gov/otx/avndashboard && .Preliminary Point Temps/PoPs... Spokane 30 47 36 46 29 42 / 0 0 0 60 70 10 Coeur d`Alene 33 48 37 47 32 42 / 0 0 10 60 90 30 Pullman 32 50 35 47 29 41 / 0 0 0 40 90 30 Lewiston 35 53 38 52 36 49 / 0 0 0 20 80 20 Colville 27 44 31 44 26 43 / 10 10 20 70 70 10 Sandpoint 32 45 35 44 31 40 / 10 10 30 80 100 50 Kellogg 35 50 39 47 32 38 / 0 0 10 60 100 60 Moses Lake 28 45 32 45 28 46 / 0 0 0 30 20 0 Wenatchee 34 45 37 47 33 45 / 0 0 10 40 30 0 Omak 34 43 36 45 29 42 / 0 0 0 30 30 0 && .OTX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WA...None. ID...None. && $$