Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Upton, NY
Issued by NWS Upton, NY
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688 FXUS61 KOKX 261907 CCA AFDOKX Area Forecast Discussion...CORRECTED National Weather Service New York NY 307 PM EDT Sun Jul 26 2026 .WHAT HAS CHANGED... Potential for significant rainfall Tuesday and Wednesday, but there is still a good amount of uncertainty on where the heaviest rainfall will set up. && .KEY MESSAGES... 1) Unsettled weather with periods of showers and embedded thunderstorms late Monday into Thursday due to a slow moving low pressure system. The best chance for heavy rainfall will be Tuesday afternoon into Wednesday. 2) Potential for minor coastal flooding mid to late week with a coastal low. && .DISCUSSION... .KEY MESSAGE 1... After a stretch of very pleasant weather with temperatures slightly below normal and low humidity, conditions will begin to take a downhill swing in coming days. Weakening high pressure will give way to gradually increasing humidity on Monday with a southerly flow allowing dew points to rise into the 60s. Highs will be similar to recent days in the lower to mid 80s. At the same time, the airmass will gradually destabilize as the mean upper trough remains across the area with several shortwave move across the area. Mainly scattered showers and thunderstorms break out Monday afternoon and evening from NYC points north and west. Some of this may work east Monday night. Pulse severe is a possibility north and west of NYC in the afternoon in a weakly sheared, moderately unstable environment. In addition, weak winds aloft will allow for slow storm movement. However, the life cycle of any thunderstorms should be short. Flood threat should mainly be of the minor nuisance variety. The threat for a more substantial rainfall/flood threat will come Tuesday into Wednesday. Models are in good agreement in amplifying the upper trough across the Northeast Tuesday, then closing off an upper low Tuesday night into Wednesday. A consensus approach closes off the upper low in close proximity to the forecast area. This will be critical along with the surface low location to determine where the best warm conveyor belt rains set up, either across the area or farther east across coastal New England. At this time of year, the combination of an upper low and PWATs closing in on 2 inches bears watching. However, we are still not within a 48h window to see how the CAMs will handle the forecast. Convective parameterization in the non-CAMs is likely to suffer from convective feedback issues. NAM12 is likely such the case as it has around 8 inches of rainfall across western LI, NYC, NE NJ and lower portions of the Lower Hudson Valley, then falling off to the north and east. The globals are more in the 1 to 3 inch range, highest in the hills north and west of NYC. An E/SE flow will likely enhance rainfall across the higher inland locations. Now while embedded convection is likely with a moderate to heavy rainfall at the onset, a low track to the south of the area will keep the airmass more stable, with a better chance of a stratiform rain as we get into Wednesday. Even so, deep moisture and an anomalously deep low, will make for very efficient rain processes. The flood threat could transition to more of a long duration versus flash flood threat. WPC has the area in a slight risk of excessive rainfall during this time. The rainfall forecast at this time ranges from 1.50 inches across eastern LI/SE CT, to 2 to 3 inches across the rest of the area. Hourly rainfall rates are more of question based on the low track and how unstable the airmass gets. The heavy rainfall axis will likely fluctuate the next couple of days and it is too early to be specific with rainfall amounts. However, know the ingredients are there for a significant rainfall. Rain could linger into Thursday on the backside of the upper low with a northerly flow. This looks to be more scattered in nature. Temperatures during the daytime hours Tuesday and Wednesday will likely remain below normal due the southerly flow, cloud cover, and rain chances. Overnight lows will be near normal in the 60s to around 70. For Thursday, rain chances and cloud cover still look to keep highs below normal in the 70s. .KEY MESSAGE 2... With the approach of a full moon midweek and an onshore E/SE flow with low pressure passing close by, minor coastal flooding is a possibility. There is still a fair amount of uncertainty at this time. Latest forecast brings some of the south shore back bay locations of LI and western LI Sound to just below minor coastal flood benchmarks during the evening/nighttime high tide cycles. && .AVIATION /18Z SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Mainly VFR with high pressure in control through Monday morning. A weak surface trough develops in the vicinity Monday afternoon, which may develop a few showers and thunderstorms, mainly west of the NYC terminals. PROB30 for TSRA has been added to EWR, TEB, and SWF Monday afternoon and early evening. SE winds under 10 kt this afternoon will veer to the S this evening as speeds weaken. Light and variable winds overnight will become S Monday morning, becoming around 10 kt Monday afternoon. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Timing of wind shift to the SE at LGA may be off by 1-2 hours this afternoon. Amendments to PROB30 timing Monday afternoon/eve at EWR and TEB are possible. A PROB30 may needed at JFK and LGA if confidence increases in subsequent forecasts. .OUTLOOK FOR 18Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY... Monday Aftenoon-Night: Chance of showers and possibly a thunderstorm, mainly NYC metro on NW. Tuesday: MVFR or lower conditions possible. Showers and chance of thunderstorms, especially in the afternoon and evening. S winds G15- 20kt. Wednesday: MVFR or lower conditions likely with showers, possibly a thunderstorm. E winds G15-20kt. Thursday: MVFR or lower possible. Showers possible and a slight chance of a thunderstorm. N-NW wind G15-20kt. Friday: Mainly VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90 && .MARINE... SCA conditions are likely to return to the ocean waters and possibly to all waters late Tue-Wed, but will be dependent on timing of a low pressure system. Lingering elevated seas could continue on the ocean into Thursday. Rip Currents: A moderate risk of rip currents will continue through Tuesday at ocean beaches with a 2-3 ft E-SE wind wave/swell. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...DW AVIATION...DS MARINE...DW