


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Upton, NY
Issued by NWS Upton, NY
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528 FXUS61 KOKX 292344 AFDOKX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service New York NY 744 PM EDT Tue Jul 29 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Weak high pressure will remain in control into Wednesday. A cold front will then slowly approach from the northwest Wednesday night, stalling nearby on Thursday. A frontal wave then develops Thursday night, and passes to the south and east through Friday evening. High pressure builds in from the northwest Saturday, and moves offshore Sunday. The high remains offshore into early next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Heat headlines remain unchanged with advisories for all but NE NJ (minus western Passaic), where there is an extreme heat warning. A warm upper ridge encompassing the southern two thirds of the country will begin to get suppressed southward in coming days as heights fall in response to an upper trough across eastern Canada. In the meantime, hot and humid conditions will persist into Wednesday in a deep-layered westerly flow. 85H temps will remain around 20C. Lows tonight will generally be in the 70s with a few locations across the NYC/NJ metro getting no lower than 80. This combined with dew points in the upper 60s to lower 70s will continue to make even the nighttime hours uncomfortable. High on Wednesday will be very close to what we experienced on Tuesday, with the upper 80s to lower 90s near the coast, and the mid to upper 90s elsewhere. A few locations may eclipse 100, especially across urban NE NJ. Readings will be close to records for some locations. Widely scattered to scattered convection will be a possibility in the afternoon, mainly north and west of the NYC metro. Strengthening mid-level flow and marginal CAPE will support a few strong and/or severe storms. However, LFCs will be high with a mid/upper level warm nose. There is also not much of trigger outside of a thermal trough and differential heating across the hills north and west. The cold front will remain well northwest of the area at this time. SPC has the area under a marginal risk for severe with the main threat being damaging wind gusts. && .SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT/... Cold front will approach from the northwest Wednesday night, interacting with a marginally unstable airmass with gradually falling heights. Then limiting factor will be the loss of daytime instability and better forcing to the north of the forecast area. Expect scattered coverage of showers and thunderstorms. The better chance looks to be after midnight as the front begins to enter the far northwest zones. Widespread showers and possible thunderstorms looks to be later on Thursday. Wednesday night will remain warm and humid with lows in the upper 60s to lower 70s and similar dew points. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... A cold front will be moving through the region during Thursday, and then stall somewhere to the south of New York City and Long Island. A frontal wave develops and passes slowly to the south and east during late Thursday night into Friday evening. There will be the potential for moderate to heavy rainfall across much of the region late Thursday through Friday with the combination of an upper level right rear jet passing to the north, and the frontal boundary and wave of low pressure to the south. The flow will be nearly zonal, with a storm motion west to west/northwest, and any showers and convection training over the same areas, enhancing rainfall totals. See the HYDROLOGY section for details on rainfall and potential impacts. Also, there is a thunderstorm potential with the best instability and CAPE near and south of wherever the frontal boundary sets up. With this uncertainty have used coverage wording for thunderstorms Thursday and Friday. Weak upper ridging begins to build late Friday night into Saturday with surface high pressure approaching from the northwest. This high will settle over the region Saturday and move offshore Sunday. Dew points will be falling into the 50s for Saturday and Sunday, and slowly increase into the beginning of next week as a weak return flow sets up. With the high moving in temperatures will return to near seasonal normal levels Saturday into early next week. && .AVIATION /00Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... A weak surface trough remains over the area tonight. A cold front then gradually approaches on Wednesday. Generally looking at VFR through the forecast period. However, there is potential for some showers/thunderstorms to bring MVFR or lower vsbys Wednesday afternoon/early evening. Confidence has increased at KSWF so a TEMPO has been included in the TAF. Elsewhere went PROB30 for now. Winds go light and variable tonight. Winds pick up out of the S/SW on Wednesday up to 10 kt. NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Low confidence wind direction forecast tonight, but winds will be light, 5 kt or less. Higher confidence in thunder tomorrow is at KTEB and KLGA, uncertainty if any activity gets farther south than that. .OUTLOOK FOR 00Z THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY... Wednesday night: Mainly VFR, chances of showers. Thursday: Rain chances peak Thursday afternoon into Thursday night. Potential for MVFR or lower in any shower/storm. Friday: MVFR or lower in AM, conditions improve to VFR for the afternoon and evening. Saturday and Sunday: VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90 && .MARINE... Conditions are expected to remain below Small Craft Advisory criteria through Thursday night. A wave of low pressure developing on a stalled front south of Long Island late Thursday night will deepen and pass south and east through Friday evening. Small Craft Advisory conditions are likely to develop on the ocean waters during Friday and then continue into Friday night. Once the wave passes to the east conditions will be improving west to east, falling below advisory levels late Friday night into Saturday morning. There is also a chance of 25 kt gusts on the far eastern Long Island Sound waters during Friday evening into Friday night. && .HYDROLOGY... There are no hydrologic concerns through Wednesday. More persistent and widespread moderate to heavy rainfall is possible Thursday afternoon into Friday. WPC has outlined the entire region in a slight risk of excessive rainfall Thursday into Friday morning, and localized to isolated areas of flash flooding could develop where the heaviest axis of rainfall sets up. Currently there is the potential for 2 to 3 inches across the lower Hudson Valley into northeastern New Jersey, and 1 to 2 inches farther south and east. Some areas could receive higher amounts. There remains some uncertainty as to where this axis will be. Otherwise, anticipating more of a nuisance flood threat, particularly in the typical urban and poor drainage areas. Dry weather returns Friday evening and continues into the beginning of next week. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... There is an overall low rip current risk for ocean beaches through Thursday due to a 1 ft S/SE swell and 1 to 2 ft wind waves. && .CLIMATE... Record High Temperatures for Tuesday, July 29 ---------------------------------------------------- Newark 100/1949 *New record high of 101 reported* Bridgeport 96/2002 Central Park 99/1949 LaGuardia 97/1949 *New record high of 100 reported* Kennedy 99/2002 Islip 96/2002 *Tied Record high today* Record High Temperatures for Wednesday, July 30 ---------------------------------------------------- Newark 101/1949 Bridgeport 95/1949 Central Park *98/1988 LaGuardia 99/1988 Kennedy 96/2002 Islip 95/1988 * Also occurred in previous years Record Minimum Temperatures for Wednesday, July 30 ---------------------------------------------------- Central Park........80 (2002) LaGuardia...........81 (2019,2002) Kennedy.............79 (2006,1995) Islip...............76 (2002) Newark..............81 (2002) Bridgeport..........76 (2002) && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT Wednesday for CTZ005>012. Air Quality Alert until 11 PM EDT this evening for CTZ009>012. Air Quality Alert from 11 AM to 11 PM EDT Wednesday for CTZ009>012. NY...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT Wednesday for NYZ067>075-078>081- 176>179. Air Quality Alert until 11 PM EDT this evening for NYZ069>075- 078>081-176>179. Air Quality Alert from 11 AM to 11 PM EDT Wednesday for NYZ069>075-078>081-176>179. NJ...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT Wednesday for NJZ002. Air Quality Alert until 11 PM EDT this evening for NJZ002-004- 006-103>108. Air Quality Alert from 11 AM to 11 PM EDT Wednesday for NJZ002- 004-006-103>108. Extreme Heat Warning until 8 PM EDT Wednesday for NJZ004-006- 103>108. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...MET/DW NEAR TERM...DW SHORT TERM...DW LONG TERM...MET AVIATION...JT MARINE...MET/DW HYDROLOGY...MET/DW TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... CLIMATE...