


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Upton, NY
Issued by NWS Upton, NY
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133 FXUS61 KOKX 070533 AFDOKX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service New York NY 133 AM EDT Wed May 7 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A weak cold front pushes offshore tonight. Meanwhile, a cut off low over the eastern Great Lakes tracks northeast into northern New England by Wednesday night. A cold front will approach from the northwest on Thursday and stall nearby Thursday night as low pressure develops along it over the Mid Atlantic region. Low pressure will track over or just southeast of the region Friday into Friday Night, before heading up the New England coast on Saturday. A weak cold front will cross Saturday night, with high pressure building in for early next week. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM THIS MORNING/... Minor adjustments made with this update, mainly to PoPs. Closed upper low tracks northeast across western NY tonight, with a spoke of vorticity approaching early Wed AM. At the surface, a weak cold front/trough pivots NE through the region over the next few hours. Patchy dense fog still possible over eastern Long Island for the next few hours as 60F Tds move over 50 degree waters. Potential for additional scattered shower activity to work in western portions of the region towards daybreak with next approaching shortwave and trough. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM THIS MORNING THROUGH 6 PM THURSDAY/... The surface trough continues to track east over eastern areas, so lingering showers are expected for the Twin Forks of Long Island and southeast CT Wednesday morning, ending by mid morning. Then, another surface trough looks to move through western areas,weakening as it moves east during the afternoon, so just a slight chance is expected for much of Long Island and southeast CT for Wednesday, while northeast NJ, NYC, and the Lower Hudson Valley see a chance for showers. With much of the dynamics north of the area, now thunder is expected from late tonight through Wednesday. Dry conditions return for Wednesday night as the stacked low heads into the Canadian Maritimes. Temperatures are expected to be seasonably warm through the period, with highs in the upper 60s to middle 70s on Wednesday and lows in the 50s for the entire forecast area. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/... Good general model agreement in a northern stream trough digging from southern Ontario/Quebec Thu/Fri, with another closed low developing at its based to the W/SW of the region Thu Night/Friday, and then pivoting ne through the area on Saturday. At the surface, after brief drying conds Wed Night into Thu AM, the next cold front approaches the region Thu aft/eve. Scattered shra/isolated tsra activity possible N&W of NYC Thu aft/eve in a weakly unstable/sheared environment. Main focus though is on sfc cyclogenesis over the Mid Atlantic coastal plain along the cold front Thu Night into Friday AM as the digging northern stream trough phases with southern jet and closes off at its base across the Central Appalachians. The trend of the last 24 hrs has been a bit earlier closed low developing and moreso to the west versus SW of the region, which is resulting in low pressure developing closer/over the coast. Trend has also been for a more progressive closed low/surface low, with improving conditions for Saturday. Approaching closed upper low and resultant strengthening coastal low pressure will bring increasing likelihood of overrunning rain Thu Night into Fri AM from the Mid Atlantic up the NE US coast in response to deep layered lift (strong PVA and divergence aloft, and deep moisture convergence of Gulf/sub-tropical moisture feed over the region) as low pressure tracks up the coast. Exact location of cold front and track/intensification of low pressure will determine location, axis and duration of heavy stratiform rainfall, but ingredients are there for a widespread moderate to heavy rainfall late Thu Night through Friday. Orographic enhancement looks evident across the interior based on low-level easterly flow as well. GEFS/ECE ensemble indicating moderate potential (30-60% prob) for 1" rainfall in 24 hrs, with slight potential (less than 20% prob) of 2" in 24 hrs. Improving conditions Fri night into Saturday AM in wake of low pressure and closed low, with forecast trending to dry and seasonably mild conditions. Subsequent shortwave likely crosses the NE US Sat night with associated weak cold frontal passage, with dry and seasonably mild conditions to follow for early next week with Canadian high pressure building into its wake and gradually rising heights. Temps near to slightly above seasonable for Thu ahead of weak cold front, falling to a few to several degrees below seasonable Fri with low pressure affecting the area, then a gradual moderating process from near seasonable for Sat to a few to several degrees above seasonable into early next week. && .AVIATION /06Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... A trough of low pressure will be in the vicinity of the area terminals today. Conditions will continue to improve to VFR with the exception of KGON, where improvement holds off until around daybreak. A low chance of a shower today, but not enough impact to include in TAFs. SW winds 10kt or less today. Late day afternoon sea breeze shift to S for KJFK probable. Winds tonight eventually shift to the W then NW late. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Vsby reductions to 3-5sm in BR possible at KJFK and KTEB overnight. .OUTLOOK FOR 06Z THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY... Wednesday night: VFR. Thursday: MVFR possible with a chance of showers, mainly at night. Friday: MVFR or lower possible with a chance of showers. A slight chance of thunderstorms. Saturday: Mainly VFR, except MVFR or lower possible in slight chance of showers. Sunday: VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90 && .MARINE... SCA on the ocean has been canceled as waves prevail below 5 ft for the rest of the night. Dense Fog advisory remains posted until 06z for the eastern waters. Sub SCA conditions likely on Thu under a weak pressure gradient. Next potential for SCA conditions is Friday into Friday Night, particularly on the ocean waters, with coastal low pressure. The potential for gales on the ocean has decreased over the last 24 hrs. && .HYDROLOGY... There is likelihood of a widespread moderate to heavy stratiform rain event for late Thursday night and Friday time period. There is moderate potential for a 1"+ rainfall, but at this point, flood impacts look to be minor. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...Dense Fog Advisory until 2 AM EDT early this morning for ANZ331-332-340-345-350-353. && $$ SYNOPSIS...JP/NV NEAR TERM...JP/NV SHORT TERM...JP LONG TERM...NV AVIATION...BC MARINE...JP/NV HYDROLOGY...JP/NV